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Peritoneal CarcinomatosisPhase 4GECOP-MMCNCT05250648

Clinical Trial on HIPEC With Mitomycin C in Colon Cancer Peritoneal Metastases (GECOP-MMC)

A Phase 4 study testing complete cytoreductive surgery plus HIPEC with Mytomicin C for 90 minutes and complete cytoreductive surgery without HIPEC in people with Peritoneal Carcinomatosis and Colon Cancer, run by Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada at 31 sites in Spain.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this study is to assess whether there are differences in PERITONEAL RECURRENCE in patients with Colon Cancer Peritoneal Metastases treated with complete surgical resection and systemic chemotherapy, with (Group 1) or without (Group 2) HIPEC with Mitomycin-C. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Peritoneal Carcinomatosis, Colon Cancer
What is being tested?
complete cytoreductive surgery plus HIPEC with Mytomicin C for 90 minutes and complete cytoreductive surgery without HIPEC
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
216 participants
Where
31 sitesSpain
Study dates
2 Mar 2022to Oct 2029
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically confirmed colon adenocarcinoma, except signet ring cell carcinomas (those with > 50% of the tumor composed of these cells, which comprise only 1% of all colon adenocarcinomas).
  • Absence of previously treated or current extraperitoneal metastases, including distant lymphadenopathy (retroperitoneal, mediastinal, etc), liver metastases, or lung metastases (ruled out by PET-scan in case of doubt).
  • Synchronous or metachronous peritoneal metastasis of mild to moderate volume, with a PCI ≤ 20 (Appendix 2) (intraoperative confirmation).
  • Macroscopically complete surgical cytoreduction CCS-0 (intraoperative confirmation).
  • Treatment with perioperative systemic chemotherapy (SCT), before and/or after surgical procedure.
  • Age> 18 years.
  • Acceptable anesthetic/surgical risk: ASA 1-3 (Appendix 3), ECOG 0-1 (Appendix 4). No severe alterations in hematological, renal, cardiac, pulmonary or hepatic function (operable patients).
  • Information to the patient and signing of a study-specific informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Peritoneal carcinomatosis of any other origin, particularly rectal cancer or appendicular adenocarcinoma, or signet ring cell colon cancer on histology.
  • No intraoperative confirmation of peritoneal disease (PCI 0). Likewise, cases of perianastomotic (local) or lymph node (locoregional) recurrences will be excluded.
  • High volume peritoneal disease with a PCI> 20 (intraoperative evaluation).
  • Concurrent or previously treated extraperitoneal disease.
  • Disease progression during preoperative chemotherapy, if received.
  • Patients previously treated with HIPEC.
Show all 12Show fewer
  • History of other cancers (except cutaneous basal cell carcinoma or cervix carcinoma in situ) in the 5 years prior to entry into the study.
  • Patients included in another first-line clinical trial for the studied disease.
  • Pregnancy (or suspicion of it) or lactation period.
  • Emergency surgical intervention for obstruction or perforation of a primary tumour with synchronous PM (although rescue and secondary CRS + HIPEC after emergency surgery of the primary tumour are acceptable if inclusion criteria are fulfilled).
  • Persons deprived of liberty or under legal or administrative supervision.
  • Inability to understand the nature of the intervention, the risks, benefits, expected evolution and the need to undergo periodic medical examinations, either for geographical, social or psychological reasons.

Trial locations and contacts

31 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

31 sites in 1 country

Spain31 sites, 28 recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Principe de Asturias

    Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, 28805

    Alberto GUTIERREZ CALVO, alberto.gutierrez@salud.madrid.org

    Alberto GUTIERREZ CALVO

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón

    Alcorcón, Madrid, 28922

    Manuel Emilio MARCELLO FERNANDEZ, mmarcello@fhalcorcon.es

    Manuel Emilio MARCELLO FERNANDEZ

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Torrecárdenas

    Almería, Almería, 04009

    Juan TORRES MELERO, juantorresmelero@gmail.com

    Juan TORRES MELERO

    Recruiting
  • Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Badajoz

    Badajoz, Badajoz, 6080

    Isabel JAEN TORREJIMENO, isabel.jaen@salud-juntaex.es

    iSABEL JAEN TORREJIMENO

    Recruiting
  • Hospital General Universitario de Castellón

    Castellon, Castellón, 12004

    Luis GOMEZ-QUILES, luisgomezquiles171261@gmail.com

    Luis GOMEZ-QUILES

    Recruiting
  • Consorcio Hospitalario Provincial de Castellón

    Castellon, Castellón, 12006

    Enrique BOLDÓ RODA, eboldo@me.com

    Enrique BOLDÓ RODA

    Recruiting
  • Hospital General Universitario de Ciudad Real

    Ciudad Real, Ciudad Real, 13005

    Susana SÁNCHEZ GARCÍA, ssanchezgarcia15@gmail.com

    Susana SÁNCHEZ GARCÍA

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía

    Córdoba, Córdoba, 14004

    Alvaro ARJONA, alvaroarjona@hotmail.com

    Alvaro ARJONA

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Virgen de La Arrixaca

    El Palmar, Murcia, 30120

    Pedro CASCALES CAMPOS, cascalescirugia@gmail.com

    Pedro CASCALES CAMPOS

    Recruiting
  • Hospital General Universitario de Elche

    Elche, Alicante, 03203

    Alicia CALERO, alidoc20@yahoo.es

    Alicia CALERO

    Recruiting
  • HOSPITAL UNIVERSITARIO DE FUENLABRADA (Coordinating Centre)

    Fuenlabrada, Madrid, 28942

    Fernando PEREIRA, PhD, +34916006455, fernando.pereira@salud.madrid.org

    Angel SERRANO, PhD

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín

    Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Gran Canaria, 35010

    Manuel ARTILES, martilesarmas@gmail.com

    Manuel ARTILES

    Recruiting
  • Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón

    Madrid, Madrid, 28007

    Luis GONZÁLEZ BAYÓN, lgbayon@salud.madrid.org

    Luis GONZÁLEZ BAYÓN

    Recruiting
  • Md Anderson Cancer Center

    Madrid, Madrid, 28033

    Active, not recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Ramón Y Cajal

    Madrid, Madrid, 28034

    Julio GALINDO ÁLVAREZ, julio.galindo@salud.madrid.org

    Julio GALINDO ÁLVAREZ

    Recruiting
  • Fundación Jiménez Díaz

    Madrid, Madrid, 28040

    Pedro VILLAREJO, villarejocampos@yahoo.es

    Pedro VILLAREJO

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario La Paz

    Madrid, Madrid, 28046

    Juan Jose SEGURA, juanjose.segura@salud.madrid.org

    Juan José SEGURA

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Quirónsalud Málaga

    Málaga, Málaga, 29004

    Active, not recruiting
  • Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga

    Málaga, MÁLAGA, 29010

    Joaquín CARRASCO, joakicc@hotmail.com

    Joaquín CARRASCO

    Recruiting
  • Hospital General Universitario Reina Sofía

    Murcia, Murcia, 30003

    Pedro Antonio PARRA BAÑOS, pedroapb@yahoo.es

    Pedro Antonio PARRA BAÑOS

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias

    Oviedo, Principality of Asturias, 33011

    Estrella TURIENZO, estrella.turienzo@gmail.com

    Estrella TURIENZO

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Son Espases

    Palma de Mallorca, Mallorca, 07210

    Rafael MORALES SORIANO, rafa.morales@telefonica.net

    Rafael MORALES SORIANO

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Donostia

    San Sebastián, Gipuzkoa, 20014

    Active, not recruiting
  • Hospital Sant Joan Despi Moises Broggi

    Sant Joan Despí, Barcelona, 08970

    Lana BIJELIC, lbijelic@csi.cat

    Lana BIJELIC

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Virgen Del Rocío

    Seville, Sevilla, 41013

    Daniel DÍAZ GÓMEZ, daniel.diaz.gomez.sspa@juntadeandalucia.es

    Daniel DÍAZ GÓMEZ

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Infanta Elena

    Valdemoro, Madrid, 28340

    Cristina RIHUETE CARO, crisrihuete@gmail.com

    Cristina RIHUETE CARO

    Recruiting
  • Instituto Valenciano de Oncología

    Valencia, Valencia, 46009

    Alfonso GARCÍA FADRIQUE, agarciafadrique@gmail.com

    Alfonso GARCÍA FADRIQUE

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia

    Valencia, Valencia, 46010

    Maria Eugenia BARRIOS CARVAJAL, barriosmariu@gmail.com

    Maria Eugenia BARRIOS CARVAJAL

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Y Politécnico La Fe

    Valencia, Valencia, 46026

    Javier VAQUÉ URBANEJA, fjvaque@yahoo.es

    Javier VAQUÉ URBANEJA

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Río Hortega

    Valladolid, Valladolid, 47012

    Enrique ASENSIO, easensiodi@saludcastillayleon.es

    Enrique ASENSIO

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Clínico Universitario "Lozano Blesa"

    Zaragoza, Zaragoza, 50009

    Vicente BORREGO ESTELLA, vicenteborregoestella@gmail.com

    Vicente Borrego

    Recruiting

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Phase IV Multicentric Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy of Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC) With Mytomicin-C After Complete Surgical Cytoreduction in Patients With Colon Cancer Peritoneal Metastases

The aim of this study is to assess whether there are differences in PERITONEAL RECURRENCE in patients with Colon Cancer Peritoneal Metastases treated with complete surgical resection and systemic chemotherapy, with (Group 1) or without (Group 2) HIPEC with Mitomycin-C.

Read the detailed description

CytoReductive Surgery (CRS) + Hyperthermic IntraPEritoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC), especially from the year 2000 onwards, has obtained unprecedented results in patients with low to moderate volume peritoneal metastases (PM) of colorectal cancer (CRC), so that it has gradually been accepted, even being considered the best treatment for these patients. However, the actual role of HIPEC as a necessary component of treatment is unknown, despite its proven experimental basis. The French PRODIGE 7 study, presented at ASCO in 2018 and published on January 2021, has raised doubts about the survival benefit of HIPEC. In this study, there was no difference in overall survival (OS) with or without HIPEC (with Oxaliplatin 30 minutes) after resection of PM-CRC. However, since its presentation, several methodological flaws have been identified: a short exposure time to Oxaliplatin, an overestimation of the effect of HIPEC on OS (18 months) considered for the sample calculation, or the choice of OS as the main endpoint (since HIPEC can reduce peritoneal relapses, while OS is also influenced by the systemic treatment received by all patients). Due to these shortcomings and some others, the results have not been assumed to be definitive. Therefore, the majority of units specialized in peritoneal surface malignancy, continue to consider HIPEC in these patients as a recommended option, usually changing Oxaliplatin for Mitomycin-C (MMC). With these premises we propose this multicenter Clinical Trial, correcting the retrospective defects of PRODIGE 7. To do this, the cytostatic used in HIPEC will be changed (MMC instead of oxaliplatin), the infusion time will be increased (from 30 to 90 minutes), rectal cancers are ruled out (only colon cancers will be included), cases with high peritoneal extension (PCI> 20) will be avoided, those cases in which a complete CRS (CCS 0) is not achieved will be excluded, and the main objective will be the Peritoneal Recurrence Free Survival (RFS) instead of the OS.

Being tested
complete cytoreductive surgery plus HIPEC with Mytomicin C for 90 minutes, complete cytoreductive surgery without HIPEC
Keywords
HIPEC, Mitomycin, Colon Neoplasms, Peritoneal metastasis
Medical subject headings
Peritoneal Neoplasms, Colonic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • complete cytoreductive surgery plus HIPEC with Mytomicin C for 90 minutesDrug

    In the arm with HIPEC, this will be performed with Mytomicin C, at a dose of 35 mg/m2 in peritoneal dialysis solution (2 liter/m2) for 90 minutes, with dose fractionation: 50% min 0, 25% min 30, 25% min 60

  • complete cytoreductive surgery without HIPECProcedure or surgery

    in the arm without HIPEC, only complete cytoreductive surgery will be performed

Study groups in NCT05250648
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
complete cytoreductive surgery plus HIPEC with Mytomicin C for 90 minutesActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: complete cytoreductive surgery plus HIPEC with Mytomicin C for 90 minutes
complete cytoreductive surgery without HIPECExperimentalNot described
Receives: Procedure: complete cytoreductive surgery without HIPEC

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Peritoneal Recurrence Free Survival

    From the date of surgery to the date of peritoneal recurrence or death, or to the end of follow-up

    Measured: 3 years

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Global recurrence at any location (Disease Free Survival)

    From the date of surgery to the date of recurrence at any site or death

    Measured: 3 years

  2. Locoregional and distant recurrence rate (isolated or coincident, with or without simultaneous peritoneal recurrence)

    From the date of surgery to the date of locoregional and/or distant recurrence

    Measured: 3 years

  3. Postoperative complications (rate and severity grade)

    Using the CTCAE v5.0 adverse event classification system, including those related to HIPEC.

    Measured: days 1-90 after surgery

  4. Peritoneal and global recurrence rate according to stratified PCI

    Rate of peritoneal and global recurrence in 3 subgroups of PCI ((1-10, 11-15, 16-20)

    Measured: 3 years

  5. Overall survival

    Months from from the day of treatment initiation (either neoadjuvant SCT or upfront CRS) to the date of death or to the end of follow-up.

    Measured: 3 years

  6. Quality of Life with EORTC validated questionnaire Core 30 (QLQ-C30)

    The QLQ-CR29 is a supplementary questionnaire module to be employed in conjunction with the QLQ-C30. In fact, their numbering is consecutive (the last item of QLQ-C30 is number 30, being the first item of QLQ-CR29 number 31). Both have function and symptom scales/single-items. All of the scales and single-item measures range in score from 0 to 100. A high score for the functional scale and functional single-items represents a high level of functioning, whereas a high score for the symptom scales and symptom single-items represents a high level of symptomatology or problems.

    Measured: pre-surgery, at the end of postoperative SCT (an average 4-6 months), at 12 months and at 24 months

  7. Quality of Life with EORTC validated questionnaire Colorectal Cancer Module (QLQ-CR29).

    The QLQ-CR29 is a supplementary questionnaire module to be employed in conjunction with the QLQ-C30. In fact, their numbering is consecutive (the last item of QLQ-C30 is number 30, being the first item of QLQ-CR29 number 31). Both have function and symptom scales/single-items. All of the scales and single-item measures range in score from 0 to 100. A high score for the functional scale and functional single-items represents a high level of functioning, whereas a high score for the symptom scales and symptom single-items represents a high level of symptomatology or problems.

    Measured: pre-surgery, at the end of postoperative SCT (an average 4-6 months), at 12 months and at 24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Feb 2022
  2. Study start2 Mar 2022
  3. Primary completionOct 2029 (estimated)
  4. Study completionOct 2029 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Recruitment will be carried out at the outpatient clinic, once the indication of CRS ± HIPEC (CC-PM of apparently limited volume without metastasis at other sites) has been established after presenting the case in the Multidisciplinary Tumour Board. Eligible patients need to meet the presurgical inclusion criteria (even though some criteria have to be confirmed during surgery for randomization), and sign the informed consent. Randomization occurs intraoperatively, once the extension of peritoneal disease is found to be truly limited (PCI ≤ 20) after complete surgical exploration, and only after radical surgery (CCS 0) has been possible. At this time, patients are randomized to receive HIPEC with MMC for 90 minutes (Arm 1), or no HIPEC and therefore surgery is finished (Arm 2).
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
216 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05250648
Sponsor's protocol ID
GECOP-MMC
Other IDs
2019-004679-37, 2019
Acronym
GECOP-MMC
Status last verified
Oct 2024
First submitted
23 Jan 2022
Last updated
9 Oct 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: all IPD that underlie results in a publication, after deidentification (text, tables, figures and appendices) With whom? Researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal. For what types of analyses? for individual participant data meta-analysis.

Publications

  • Pereira F, Serrano A, Manzanedo I, Perez-Viejo E, Gonzalez-Moreno S, Gonzalez-Bayon L, Arjona-Sanchez A, Torres J, Ramos I, Barrios ME, Cascales P, Morales R, Boldo E, Garcia-Fadrique A, Arteaga X, Gutierrez-Calvo A, Sanchez-Garcia S, Asensio E, Ramirez CP, Artiles M, Vaque J, Parra PA, Villarejo P, Munoz-Casares C, Turienzo E, Calero A, Torrejimeno IJ, Prieto I, Galindo J, Borrego V, Marcello ME, Rihuete C, Carrasco J, Gomez-Quiles L. GECOP-MMC: phase IV randomized clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy of hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) with mytomicin-C after complete surgical cytoreduction in patients with colon cancer peritoneal metastases. BMC Cancer. 2022 May 12;22(1):536. doi: 10.1186/s12885-022-09572-7.

    PubMed 35549912

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing complete cytoreductive surgery plus HIPEC with Mytomicin C for 90 minutes and complete cytoreductive surgery without HIPEC in people with Peritoneal Carcinomatosis and Colon Cancer, run by Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada at 31 sites in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Oct 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 31 sites in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Fernando Pereira, PhD (+34916006455, fernando.pereira@salud.madrid.org), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Peritoneal Recurrence Free Survival (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05250648, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Oct 2024; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.

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