Trigeminal Neuralgia, IdiopathicGLOA-MRTNCT05257655
Ganglionic Local Opioid Analgesia at the Ganglion Cervicale Superius
A study testing MRI after ganglionic local opioid analgesia (GLOA) in people with Trigeminal Neuralgia, Idiopathic and Postherpetic; Neuralgia, Trigeminal (Etiology), run by Klinikum Klagenfurt am Wörthersee at 1 site in Austria.
Trial summary
The blockade of the superior cervical ganglion (GCS) of the sympathetic trunk is a very special form of therapy. The transoral blocking technique, also known as GLOA (ganglionic local opioid analgesia), is very suitable for achieving GCS. A total of 5 μg of sufentanil in 2 ml of sodium chlorid are applied. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Trigeminal Neuralgia, Idiopathic, Postherpetic; Neuralgia, Trigeminal (Etiology), Glossopharyngeal Neuralgia
- What is being tested?
- MRI after ganglionic local opioid analgesia (GLOA)
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 3 participants
- Where
- 1 siteAustria
- Study dates
- 9 Jan 2023to 1 Oct 2023
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Trigeminal neuralgia
- Postherpetic neuralgia
- Glossopharyngeal neuralgia
- Atypical facial pain
Who cannot join
- psychosis
- language barrier
- Pregnant and breastfeeding women
- Seizure disorders (epilepsy)
- Increased risk of bleeding
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: MRI Observation After Ganglionic Local Opioid Analgesia at the Ganglion Cervicale Superius
The blockade of the superior cervical ganglion (GCS) of the sympathetic trunk is a very special form of therapy. The transoral blocking technique, also known as GLOA (ganglionic local opioid analgesia), is very suitable for achieving GCS. A total of 5 μg of sufentanil in 2 ml of sodium chlorid are applied.
Since no imaging evidence of the injected substances has been published for a GLOA in a living person, it is planned to carry out an MRI examination immediately after the ganglionic local opioid analgesia in order to show the spread and distribution pattern of the injected substance. It is also planed to show a correlation of the spread of the injected substance with the efficacy of the intervention.
Read more
To determine the interrater reliability, the GLOA is carried out alternately by 2 different examiners and the existing MRI images of the GLOA are assessed by an radiologist and anatomist in a blinded manner.
In a follow-up after 1 and 3 months, the questionnaires and pain scores are evaluated again.
Read the detailed description
The blockade of the superior cervical ganglion (GCS) of the sympathetic trunk is a very special form of therapy. It is successfully used for numerous, often protracted diseases that severely impair the patient's quality of life, such as idiopathic facial pain syndromes or trigeminal neuralgia. The transoral blocking technique, also known as GLOA (ganglionic local opioid analgesia), is very suitable for achieving GCS. With this technique, a Sprotte cannula is inserted into the pharyngeal recess (Rosenmueller) located behind the palatopharyngeal arch and pierced through the pharyngeal wall into the parapharyngeal space. A total of 5 μg of sufentanil in 2 ml of sodium chlorid are applied.
Since no imaging evidence of the injected substances has been published for a GLOA in a living person, it is planned to carry out an MRI examination immediately after the ganglionic local opioid analgesia in order to show the spread and distribution pattern of the injected substance. It is also planed to show a correlation of the spread of the injected substance with the efficacy of the intervention. For this, different questionnaires (NRS, quality of life, sleep quality, patient satisfaction) are carried out before and after the intervention.
To determine the interrater reliability, the GLOA is carried out by 2 different examiners and the existing MRI images of the GLOA are assessed by an radiologist and anatomist in a blinded manner.
In a follow-up after 1 and 3 months, the questionnaires and pain scores are evaluated again.
- Conditions
- Trigeminal Neuralgia, Idiopathic, Postherpetic; Neuralgia, Trigeminal (Etiology), Glossopharyngeal Neuralgia, Atypical Facial Pain
- Being tested
- MRI after ganglionic local opioid analgesia (GLOA)
- Keywords
- GLOA, MRI,
- Medical subject headings
- Trigeminal Neuralgia, Neuralgia, Glossopharyngeal Nerve Diseases
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
MRI after ganglionic local opioid analgesia (GLOA)Procedure or surgery
Also called MRI
MRI after Ganglionic Local Opioid Analgesia at the Ganglion Cervicale Superius
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention | Other | MRI after Ganglionic Local Opioid Analgesia at the Ganglion Cervicale Superius; Receives: Procedure: MRI after ganglionic local opioid analgesia (GLOA) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Distribution of the injected fluid in the area of the superior cervical ganglion
MRI verified distribution of the injected fluid in the area of the superior cervical ganglion
Measured: immediately after the intervention
Secondary outcomes (5)
Quality of life questionnaire
The descriptive system comprises five dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems and extreme problems. The patient is asked to indicate his/her health state by ticking the box next to the most appropriate statement in each of the five dimensions. This decision results in a 1-digit number that expresses the level selected for that dimension. The digits for the five dimensions can be combined into a 5-digit number that describes the patient's health state (https://euroqol.org/eq-5d-instruments/eq-5d-5l-about/)
Measured: Before first and after last GLOA. After 1 and 3 month (follow up)
Pain assessed by NRS
Present pain intensity on a 0-10 Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) with 0 corresponding to "no pain" and 10 to "the worst pain imaginable
Measured: baseline, immediately after intervention, After 1 and 3 month (follow up)
Patient satisfaction assessed by satisfaction questionaire
ZUF-8 is a measuring instrument for the global, one-dimensional recording of patient satisfaction. It is the German-language adaptation of the American CSQ-8 by Attkisson \& Zwick (1982). General satisfaction ("general satisfaction") with aspects of the clinic or the treatment received is recorded using eight items. ZUF-8 is particularly suitable for an economical screening of patient satisfaction.
Measured: Before first and after last GLOA. After 1 and 3 month (follow up)
Sleep quality assessed by sleep quality questionnaire
To record the sleep quality the questionnaire on sleep quality is carried out (PSQI)
Measured: Before first and after last GLOA. After 1 and 3 month (follow up)
Efficacy prediction based on MRI verified fluid spread
Efficacy prediction based on the MRI verified fluid spread in millimeter in the area of the superior cervical ganglion
Measured: immediately after the intervention
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Feb 2022
- Study start9 Jan 2023
- Primary completion31 Aug 2023
- Study completion1 Oct 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Trigeminal Neuralgia, IdiopathicStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- Single treatment group.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 3 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Klinikum Klagenfurt am Wörthersee
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University of Klagenfurt
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Rudolf Likar, Klinikum Klagenfurt am Wörthersee
- Investigators
- Rudolf Likar, Prof., Principal investigator, Klinikum Klagenfurt am Wörthersee
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05257655
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 0815-2021
- Acronym
- GLOA-MRT
- Status last verified
- Oct 2023
- First submitted
- 31 Jan 2022
- Last updated
- 3 Oct 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Feigl G, Rosmarin W, Likar R. [Block of the superior cervical ganglion of the Truncus sympathicus. Why it often is not possible!]. Schmerz. 2006 Aug;20(4):277-80, 282-4. doi: 10.1007/s00482-005-0435-6. German.
PubMed 16142462Spacek A, Bohm D, Kress HG. Ganglionic local opioid analgesia for refractory trigeminal neuralgia. Lancet. 1997 May 24;349(9064):1521. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)62101-0. No abstract available.
PubMed 9167469Neuwersch-Sommeregger S, Kostenberger M, Sandner-Kiesling A, Furstner M, Igerc I, Trummer B, Wuntschek J, Pipam W, Stettner H, Likar R, Feigl G. Ganglionic Local Opioid Analgesia at the Superior Cervical Ganglion: MRI-Verified Solution Spread. Pain Ther. 2024 Jun;13(3):663-678. doi: 10.1007/s40122-024-00596-4. Epub 2024 Apr 25.
PubMed 38662320
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Oct 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- MRI Observation After Ganglionic Local Opioid Analgesia at the Ganglion Cervicale Superius
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05257655
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GLOA-MRT / 0815-2021
- Conditions
- Trigeminal Neuralgia, Idiopathic, Postherpetic; Neuralgia, Trigeminal (Etiology), Glossopharyngeal Neuralgia, Atypical Facial Pain
- Keywords
- GLOA, MRI,
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 3 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Klinikum Klagenfurt am WörtherseeUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University of Klagenfurt
- Study start
- 9 Jan 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Aug 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Oct 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 25 Feb 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The blockade of the superior cervical ganglion (GCS) of the sympathetic trunk is a very special form of therapy. The transoral blocking technique, also known as GLOA (ganglionic local opioid analgesia), is very suitable for achieving GCS. A total of 5 μg of sufentanil in 2 ml of sodium chlorid are applied.
Since no imaging evidence of the injected substances has been published for a GLOA in a living person, it is planned to carry out an MRI examination immediately after the ganglionic local opioid analgesia in order to show the spread and distribution pattern of the injected substance. It is also planed to show a correlation of the spread of the injected substance with the efficacy of the intervention.
To determine the interrater reliability, the GLOA is carried out alternately by 2 different examiners and the existing MRI images of the GLOA are assessed by an radiologist and anatomist in a blinded manner.
In a follow-up after 1 and 3 months, the questionnaires and pain scores are evaluated again.
Detailed description
The blockade of the superior cervical ganglion (GCS) of the sympathetic trunk is a very special form of therapy. It is successfully used for numerous, often protracted diseases that severely impair the patient's quality of life, such as idiopathic facial pain syndromes or trigeminal neuralgia. The transoral blocking technique, also known as GLOA (ganglionic local opioid analgesia), is very suitable for achieving GCS. With this technique, a Sprotte cannula is inserted into the pharyngeal recess (Rosenmueller) located behind the palatopharyngeal arch and pierced through the pharyngeal wall into the parapharyngeal space. A total of 5 μg of sufentanil in 2 ml of sodium chlorid are applied.
Since no imaging evidence of the injected substances has been published for a GLOA in a living person, it is planned to carry out an MRI examination immediately after the ganglionic local opioid analgesia in order to show the spread and distribution pattern of the injected substance. It is also planed to show a correlation of the spread of the injected substance with the efficacy of the intervention. For this, different questionnaires (NRS, quality of life, sleep quality, patient satisfaction) are carried out before and after the intervention.
To determine the interrater reliability, the GLOA is carried out by 2 different examiners and the existing MRI images of the GLOA are assessed by an radiologist and anatomist in a blinded manner.
In a follow-up after 1 and 3 months, the questionnaires and pain scores are evaluated again.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- Single treatment group.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention | Other | Procedure: MRI after ganglionic local opioid analgesia (GLOA)MRI after Ganglionic Local Opioid Analgesia at the Ganglion Cervicale Superius; |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Trigeminal neuralgia
- Postherpetic neuralgia
- Glossopharyngeal neuralgia
- Atypical facial pain
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- psychosis
- language barrier
- Pregnant and breastfeeding women
- Seizure disorders (epilepsy)
- Increased risk of bleeding
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| MRI after ganglionic local opioid analgesia (GLOA)Also: MRIMRI after Ganglionic Local Opioid Analgesia at the Ganglion Cervicale Superius | Procedure or surgery | Intervention |
Primary outcome
Distribution of the injected fluid in the area of the superior cervical ganglion
Time frame: immediately after the intervention
MRI verified distribution of the injected fluid in the area of the superior cervical ganglion
5 secondary outcomes
Quality of life questionnaire
Time frame: Before first and after last GLOA. After 1 and 3 month (follow up)
Pain assessed by NRS
Time frame: baseline, immediately after intervention, After 1 and 3 month (follow up)
Patient satisfaction assessed by satisfaction questionaire
Time frame: Before first and after last GLOA. After 1 and 3 month (follow up)
Sleep quality assessed by sleep quality questionnaire
Time frame: Before first and after last GLOA. After 1 and 3 month (follow up)
Efficacy prediction based on MRI verified fluid spread
Time frame: immediately after the intervention
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Oct 2023.
- Background: PubMed 16142462Feigl G, Rosmarin W, Likar R. [Block of the superior cervical ganglion of the Truncus sympathicus. Why it often is not possible!]. Schmerz. 2006 Aug;20(4):277-80, 282-4. doi: 10.1007/s00482-005-0435-6. German.
- Background: PubMed 9167469Spacek A, Bohm D, Kress HG. Ganglionic local opioid analgesia for refractory trigeminal neuralgia. Lancet. 1997 May 24;349(9064):1521. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)62101-0. No abstract available.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38662320Neuwersch-Sommeregger S, Kostenberger M, Sandner-Kiesling A, Furstner M, Igerc I, Trummer B, Wuntschek J, Pipam W, Stettner H, Likar R, Feigl G. Ganglionic Local Opioid Analgesia at the Superior Cervical Ganglion: MRI-Verified Solution Spread. Pain Ther. 2024 Jun;13(3):663-678. doi: 10.1007/s40122-024-00596-4. Epub 2024 Apr 25.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Rudolf Likar, Prof. principal investigator
Klinikum Klagenfurt am Wörthersee
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing MRI after ganglionic local opioid analgesia (GLOA) in people with Trigeminal Neuralgia, Idiopathic and Postherpetic; Neuralgia, Trigeminal (Etiology), run by Klinikum Klagenfurt am Wörthersee at 1 site in Austria.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Austria. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Distribution of the injected fluid in the area of the superior cervical ganglion (time frame: immediately after the intervention). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05257655, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Oct 2023.