AzTrials
AzTrials

Corneal AstigmatismNCT05263518

Influence of Different Toric Intraocular Lenses on IOL-capsular Complex

A study testing Cataract surgery with AcrySof IQ IOL implantation. and Cataract surgery with TECNIS toric IOL implantation. in people with Corneal Astigmatism and Cataract, run by Wenzhou Medical University.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

Corneal astigmatism is refractive error that impairs uncorrected visual acuity. When patients undergo cataract surgery, implantation of toric IOL is deemed the most effective choice for correcting corneal astigmatism and reducing postoperative spectacle dependence. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 to 90 years
Conditions the study is for
Corneal Astigmatism, Cataract
What is being tested?
Cataract surgery with AcrySof IQ IOL implantation. and Cataract surgery with TECNIS toric IOL implantation.
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
100 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 May 2022to 1 Dec 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • The patients are diagnosed age related cataract or complicated with corneal astigmatism
  • The patients' age over 50 years old
  • The patients plan to receive cataract surgery in Eye hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
  • The dilated pupils are over 7mm
  • Patients are willing and able to complete the follow-ups.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with other type of cataract
  • Patients have complications in the surgery and after surgery
  • Patients have other severe diseases of eyes

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet.

Pingjun Chang contact

18868410303

364669877@qq.com

Yune Zhao, MD contact

About this study

Official title: Influence of Different Toric Intraocular Lenses on IOL-capsular Complex After Cataract Surgery

Corneal astigmatism is refractive error that impairs uncorrected visual acuity. When patients undergo cataract surgery, implantation of toric IOL is deemed the most effective choice for correcting corneal astigmatism and reducing postoperative spectacle dependence. The IOL-capsular complex is formed after cataract surgery and intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. Early postoperative mechanical wrapping of the anterior and posterior capsules plays a significant role in preventing IOL decentration and tilt, as well as formation of the IOL-capsular complex which reduces the incidence of posterior cataract opacity. IOL decentration ≥ 0.4 mm or/and IOL tilt ≥7degree were considered clinically significant because of poor post-surgery visual quality especially for optical sophisticated IOLs such as toric IOLs. IOL instability could decrease the curative effect of toric IOL. There are numerous types of toric IOLs; however, AcrySof IQ and TECNIS toric IOL are most frequently used in the Ophthalmology Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University. AcrySof IQ IOL has some differences compared with TECNIS toric IOL. IQ has a modified L haptic design while TECNIS® toric IOL has a modified C haptic design. AcrySof IQ IOL has a discontinuous 360˚ posterior square edge while TECNIS toric IOL has a continuous 360˚ posterior square edge. The AcrySof IQ IOL cylinder power models include 1.00, 1.50, 2.25, 3.00, 3.75, 4.50, 5.25 and 6.00 D. The Tecnis IOL cylinder power models include 1.00, 1.50, 2.25, 3.00 and 4.00 D. Previous study pointed that patients with cataracts with corneal astigmatism achieved comparable improvement in visual acuity, astigmatism correction, CS(sensitive contrast), rotational stability and satisfaction, following AcrySof and TECNIS toric IOL implantation. However,some other studies found that the Acrysof toric IOL showed significantly greater rotational stability than the Tecnis toric IOL and the rate of surgical IOL repositioning was higher in eyes implanted with TECNIS than with AcrySof toric IOLs for astigmatic correction. Currently, there is no literature guidance to compare the results of cataract surgery combined various types of toric IOLs implantation in patients using CASIA2. The novel anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) device, CASIA2 can accurately evaluate the IOL capsule bending and the lens position after cataract surgery. Also, CASIA2 can be used to documented the dynamic changes of IOL-capsular complex after surgery.

Read the detailed description

Corneal astigmatism is refractive error that impairs uncorrected visual acuity. When patients undergo cataract surgery, implantation of toric IOL is deemed the most effective choice for correcting corneal astigmatism and reducing postoperative spectacle dependence. The IOL-capsular complex is formed after cataract surgery and intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. Early postoperative mechanical wrapping of the anterior and posterior capsules plays a significant role in preventing IOL decentration and tilt, as well as formation of the IOL-capsular complex which reduces the incidence of posterior cataract opacity.

Although up to 2-3 degree tilt and a 0.2-0.3 mm decentration are common and clinically unnoticed for any design of IOL, larger extent of tilt and decentration has a negative impact on the optical performance. IOL decentration ≥ 0.4 mm or/and IOL tilt ≥7degree were considered clinically significant because of poor post-surgery visual quality especially for optical sophisticated IOLs such as toric IOLs. IOL instability could decrease the curative effect of toric IOL. There are numerous types of toric IOLs; however, AcrySof IQ and TECNIS toric IOL are most frequently used in the Ophthalmology Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University. AcrySof IQ IOL has some differences compared with TECNIS toric IOL. IQ has a modified L haptic design while TECNIS® toric IOL has a modified C haptic design. AcrySof IQ IOL has a discontinuous 360˚ posterior square edge while TECNIS toric IOL has a continuous 360˚ posterior square edge. The AcrySof IQ IOL cylinder power models include 1.00, 1.50, 2.25, 3.00, 3.75, 4.50, 5.25 and 6.00 D. The Tecnis IOL cylinder power models include 1.00, 1.50, 2.25, 3.00 and 4.00 D. Previous study pointed that patients with cataracts with corneal astigmatism achieved comparable improvement in visual acuity, astigmatism correction, CS(sensitive contrast), rotational stability and satisfaction, following AcrySof and TECNIS toric IOL implantation. However,some other studies found that the Acrysof toric IOL showed significantly greater rotational stability than the Tecnis toric IOL and the rate of surgical IOL repositioning was higher in eyes implanted with TECNIS than with AcrySof toric IOLs for astigmatic correction. Currently, there is no literature guidance to compare the results of cataract surgery combined various types of toric IOLs implantation in patients using CASIA2. The novel anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) device, CASIA2 can accurately evaluate the IOL capsule bending and the lens position after cataract surgery. Also, CASIA2 can be used to documented the dynamic changes of IOL-capsular complex after surgery.

Being tested
Cataract surgery with AcrySof IQ IOL implantation., Cataract surgery with TECNIS toric IOL implantation.
Keywords
Various Types of toric IOLs
Medical subject headings
Astigmatism, Cataract

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Cataract surgery with AcrySof IQ IOL implantation.Procedure or surgery

    Patients in this study will receive cataract surgery with AcrySof IQ IOL implantation.

  • Cataract surgery with TECNIS toric IOL implantation.Procedure or surgery

    Patients in this study will receive cataract surgery with TECNIS toric IOL implantation.

Study groups in NCT05263518
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AcrySof IQ toric IOLExperimentalpatients who had cataract surgery with AcrySof IQ toric IOL implantation. The patients diagnosed age related cataract The patients' ages are over 50.
Receives: Procedure: Cataract surgery with AcrySof IQ IOL implantation.
TECNIS toric IOLExperimentalpatients who had cataract surgery with TECNIS toric IOL implantation. The patients are diagnosed age related cataract. The patients' ages are over 50.
Receives: Procedure: Cataract surgery with TECNIS toric IOL implantation.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The position of IOL

    Evaluation of the position of IOL through tilt, decentration,rotation and the process of capsule bending using CAISA2(The novel anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) device)

    Measured: The 1st day after surgery

  2. The position of IOL

    Evaluation of the position of IOL through tilt, decentration,rotation and the process of capsule bending using CAISA2(The novel anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) device)

    Measured: The 1st week after surgery

  3. The position of IOL

    Evaluation of the position of IOL through tilt, decentration,rotation and the process of capsule bending using CAISA2(The novel anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) device)

    Measured: The 1st month after surgery

  4. The position of IOL

    Evaluation of the position of IOL through tilt, decentration,rotation and the process of capsule bending using CAISA2(The novel anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) device)

    Measured: The 3rd month after surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Mar 2022
  2. Study start1 May 2022 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion1 Sep 2022 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2022 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
100 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05263518
Sponsor's protocol ID
TORIC stability
Status last verified
Apr 2022
First submitted
21 Feb 2022
Last updated
19 Apr 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Wang Y, Lou X, Qian S, Li Y, Wu X, Li S, Wang Y, Zhao Y, Chang P. Comparison of the effect of capsular bend on the rotational stability between 2 toric intraocular lenses. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2024 Mar 1;50(3):283-288. doi: 10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000001373.

    PubMed 38085243

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Cataract surgery with AcrySof IQ IOL implantation. and Cataract surgery with TECNIS toric IOL implantation. in people with Corneal Astigmatism and Cataract, run by Wenzhou Medical University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Apr 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Pingjun Chang (18868410303, 364669877@qq.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The position of IOL (time frame: The 1st day after surgery). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05263518, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Apr 2022.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in