Non-small Cell Lung CancerPhase 1/2IDEARNCT05267392
Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy With Durvalumab (MEDI4736) in Non-Surgical Early Stage or Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Followed by Radical Radiotherapy or Chemoradiotherapy
A Phase 1/2 study testing Durvalumab in people with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Instituto Portugues de Oncologia, Francisco Gentil, Porto at 1 site in Portugal.
Trial summary
This study proposes to evaluate the safety and efficacy of an anti-PD-L1 (durvalumab) agent as neoadjuvant therapy in patients diagnosed with localized NSCLC who are planned to undergo radical RT or CRT. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Durvalumab
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 1 sitePortugal
- Study dates
- 16 Feb 2021to Jan 2024
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients capable of giving signed informed consent which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent form (ICF) and in the protocol.
- Age ≥ 18 years at time of screening.
- ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
- Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
- Body weight >30 kg.
- Histologically documented NSCLC.
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- Clinical Stage IIIA NSCLC eligible for RT (Initial work-up including PET-CT and brain MRI or brain CT for staging); patients with stage IB (≥ 4 cm)-IIIA NSCLC that are not considered for surgical treatment by the clinical team (e.g.: due to comorbidities) or by patient choice, but are eligible for radical RT or CRT can be proposed for inclusion.
- Measurable disease, as defined by RECIST.
- Adequate normal organ and marrow function defined by the following laboratory results obtained within 14 days prior to durvalumab administration:
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL.
- White blood cell (WBC) counts > 2.5 x 109/L.
- Absolut neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L (without granulocyte colony-stimulating factor support within 2 weeks prior to durvalumab treatment).
- Lymphocyte count ≥ 0.5 x 109/L.
- Platelet count ≥100 x 109/L.
- AST, ALT, and alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 x the institutional upper limit of normal (ULN).
- Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN. Patients with known Gilbert disease who have serum bilirubin level ≤ 3 x ULN may be enrolled.
- International Normalized Ratio (INR) and activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT) ≤ 1.5 x ULN -This applies only to patients who are not receiving therapeutic anticoagulation; patients receiving therapeutic anticoagulation should be on a stable dose.
- Serum albumin ≥2.5 g/dL.
- Calcemia ≤2.65 mmol/L or Ca ≤10 mg/dL.
- Measured creatinine clearance (CL) >40 mL/min or Calculated creatinine CL>40 mL/min by the Cockcroft-Gault formula (Cockcroft and Gault 1976) or by 24-hour urine collection for determination of creatinine clearance.
- Patient is willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study including undergoing treatment and scheduled visits and examinations including follow up.
- Evidence of post-menopausal status or negative urinary or serum pregnancy test for female pre-menopausal patients. Women will be considered post-menopausal if they have been amenorrhoeic for 12 months without an alternative medical cause. The following age-specific requirements apply:
- Women <50 years of age would be considered post-menopausal if they have been amenorrhoeic for 12 months or more following cessation of exogenous hormonal treatments and if they have luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone levels in the post-menopausal range for the institution or underwent surgical sterilization (bilateral oophorectomy or hysterectomy).
- Women ≥50 years of age would be considered post-menopausal if they have been amenorrhoeic for 12 months or more following cessation of all exogenous hormonal treatments, had radiation-induced menopause with last menses >1 year ago, had chemotherapy-induced menopause with last menses >1 year ago, or underwent surgical sterilization (bilateral oophorectomy, bilateral salpingectomy or hysterectomy).
- Women of Childbearing Potential must be willing to use 1 highly effective method of contraception, or to abstain from sexual activity, from the time of screening throughout the total duration of the drug treatment and for 3 months after the last session of RT/CRT. Non-sterilized male partners of a female patient of childbearing potential must use male condom plus spermicide throughout this period.
- Non-sterilized male patients who are not abstinent and intend to be sexually active with a female partner of childbearing potential must use a male condom plus spermicide from the time of screening throughout the total duration of the drug treatment and for 3 months after the last session of RT/CRT. Male patients should refrain from sperm donation throughout this period. Female partners (of childbearing potential) of male patients must also use a highly effective method of contraception throughout this period.
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Who cannot join
- Participation in another clinical study with an investigational product during the last 4 weeks prior to durvalumab administration.
- Concurrent enrolment in another clinical study, unless it is an observational (non-interventional) clinical study or during the follow-up period of an interventional study.
- Any unresolved toxicity NCI CTCAE, Version 5, Grade ≥2 from previous anticancer therapy with the exception of alopecia, vitiligo, and the laboratory values defined in the inclusion criteria:
- Patients with Grade ≥2 neuropathy will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis after consultation with the Study Physician.
- Patients with irreversible toxicity not reasonably expected to be exacerbated by treatment with durvalumab may be included only after consultation with the Study Physician.
- Any concurrent chemotherapy, investigational product, biologic, or hormonal therapy for cancer treatment. Concurrent use of hormonal therapy for non-cancer-related conditions (e.g., hormone replacement therapy) is acceptable.
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- Prior chemotherapy or radiation therapy for lung cancer.
- Major surgical procedure (as defined by the Investigator) within 28 days prior to the first dose of investigational product.
- History of allogenic organ transplantation.
- Active or prior documented autoimmune or inflammatory disorders (including inflammatory bowel disease [e.g., colitis or Crohn's disease], diverticulitis [with the exception of diverticulosis], systemic lupus erythematosus, Sarcoidosis syndrome, or Wegener syndrome [granulomatosis with polyangiitis, Graves' disease, rheumatoid arthritis, hypophysitis, uveitis, etc.]). The following are exceptions to this criterion:
- Patients with vitiligo or alopecia.
- Patients with hypothyroidism (e.g., following Hashimoto syndrome) stable on hormone replacement.
- Any chronic skin condition that does not require systemic therapy.
- Patients without active disease in the last 5 years.
- Patients with celiac disease controlled by diet alone.
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness, including but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, interstitial lung disease, serious chronic gastrointestinal conditions associated with diarrhea, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirement, substantially increase risk of incurring AEs or compromise the ability of the patient to give written informed consent.
- History of another primary malignancy except for:
- Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no known active disease ≥5 years before the first dose of investigational product and of low potential risk for recurrence.
- Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease
- Adequately treated carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease.
- History of leptomeningeal carcinomatosis.
- History of active primary immunodeficiency.
- Active infection including tuberculosis (clinical evaluation that includes clinical history, physical examination and radiographic findings, and TB testing in line with local practice), hepatitis B (known positive HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) result), hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus (positive HIV 1/2 antibodies). Patients with a past or resolved HBV infection (defined as the presence of hepatitis B core antibody [anti-HBc] and absence of HBsAg) are eligible. Patients positive for hepatitis C (HCV) antibody are eligible only if polymerase chain reaction is negative for HCV RNA.
- Current or prior use of immunosuppressive medication within 14 days before the administration of durvalumab. The following are exceptions to this criterion:
- Intranasal, inhaled, topical steroids, or local steroid injections (e.g., intra articular injection).
- Systemic corticosteroids at physiologic doses not to exceed 10 mg/day of prednisone or its equivalent.
- Steroids as premedication for hypersensitivity reactions (e.g., CT scan premedication).
- Receipt of live attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to durvalumab infusion. Note: Patients, if enrolled, should not receive live vaccine up to 30 days after durvalumab infusion.
- Female patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding or male or female patients of reproductive potential who are not willing to employ effective birth control from screening to 3 months after the last session of RT/CRT.
- Known allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or any of its excipients.
- Prior randomization or treatment in a previous durvalumab clinical study regardless of treatment arm assignment.
- History of severe allergic, anaphylactic, or other hypersensitivity reactions to chimeric or humanized antibodies.
- History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organizing pneumonia (e.g., bronchiolitis obliterans), drug-induced pneumonitis, idiopathic pneumonitis, or evidence of active pneumonitis on screening chest CT scan.
- Severe infections within 4 weeks prior to screening, including but not limited to hospitalization for complications of infection, bacteremia, or severe pneumonia.
- Signs or symptoms of infection within 2 weeks prior to screening.
- History of any hematological disease not considered in complete remission for at least 5 years before screening.
- Any other diseases, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug or that may affect the interpretation of the results or render the patient at high risk from treatment complications.
- Judgment by the investigator that the patient is unsuitable to participate in the study and the patient is unlikely to comply with study procedures, restrictions and requirements.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Portugal1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Instituto Português de Oncologia do Porto FG, EPE (IPO-Porto)
Porto, 4200-072
Julio Oliveira, MD, earlytrials@ipoporto.min-saude.pt
Joana H Maia, PharmD, clinicalstudies@ipoporto.min-saude.pt
About this study
This study proposes to evaluate the safety and efficacy of an anti-PD-L1 (durvalumab) agent as neoadjuvant therapy in patients diagnosed with localized NSCLC who are planned to undergo radical RT or CRT. The hypothesis to be tested for the primary objective is that the treatment of durvalumab followed by RT/CRT will be safe and well tolerated in subjects with NSCLC.
Read the detailed description
Targeting the PD1/PD-L1 pathway has demonstrated activity in patients with several advanced malignancies. Treatment with anti-PD1/PD-L1 blockade in advanced and, more recently, locally advanced NSCLC, is already standard of care. The positive outcomes of durvalumab following CRT emphasized the potential of immunotherapy integration in multimodality treatment strategies and in earlier phases of the disease, leading to the first immune checkpoint inhibitor approval in non-metastatic setting in NSCLC. Furthermore, growing evidence is pointing to the efficacy of neoadjuvant treatments in NSCLC. This study proposes to evaluate the safety and efficacy of an anti-PD-L1 (durvalumab) agent as neoadjuvant therapy in patients diagnosed with localized NSCLC who are planned to undergo radical RT or CRT.
The hypothesis to be tested for:
- Primary objective: To evaluate the safety, as assessed by incidence of dose limiting toxicity (DLT), of durvalumab followed by RT/CRT in patients with early stage or locally advanced, unresectable NSCLC who are planned to undergo radical RT or CRT.
- Secondary Objectives: To evaluate the safety, the efficacy and the feasibility of durvalumab followed by RT/CRT.
- Exploratory Objectives: To assess the Quality of Life (QoL) using SF-36v2 and EQ-5D-5L and to assess blood and tumor tissue for potential biomarkers which predict and/or correlate with clinical outcomes.
- Conditions
- Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
- Being tested
- Durvalumab, standard of care RT/RCT
- Keywords
- Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), PD1/PD-L1, anti-PD1/PD-L1 blockade, Non-Surgical Early Stage or Locally Advanced NSCLC
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DurvalumabDrug
Patients will receive 1500 mg of durvalumab (MEDI4736) via IV infusion
standard of care RT/RCTOther
standard of care RT/RCT
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Durvalumab | Experimental | All subjects enrolled in the study will receive open-label neoadjuvant durvalumab 1500 mg followed by standard of care RT/RCT Receives: Drug: Durvalumab; Other: standard of care RT/RCT |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Incidence of Dose-Limiting Toxicity (DLT)
Rate of patients without Dose-Limiting Toxicity (DLT) evaluated from durvalumab administration until 5 - 6 weeks after the last session of RT/CRT.
Measured: Through study development up to 5 - 6 weeks after the last session of RT/CRT for each enrolled patient
Secondary outcomes (4)
Safety of durvalumab followed by RT/CRT
Presence of adverse events (AEs) assessed by (CTCAE) version 5.0
Measured: Through study development up to 17 weeks for each enrolled patient
objective response rate
percentage of patients having a complete response or a partial response as measured by RECIST 1.1.
Measured: Through study development up to 17 weeks for each enrolled patient
Pathologic response rate
Patients in whom tumor "downstaging" was achieved and making the patient eligible for surgery.
Measured: Through study development up to 17 weeks for each enrolled patient
feasibility of durvalumab followed by RT/CRT
proportion of enrolled patients starting RT/CRT within 4 - 5 weeks after durvalumab administration and proportion of enrolled patients completing the clinical trial.
Measured: Through study development up to 3 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Mar 2022
- Study start16 Feb 2021
- Primary completionJul 2023 (estimated)
- Study completionJan 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Non-small Cell Lung CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Instituto Portugues de Oncologia, Francisco Gentil, Porto
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- AstraZeneca
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05267392
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ESR-18-13828
- Other IDs
- 2019-002884-90, 2019
- Acronym
- IDEAR
- Status last verified
- Dec 2021
- First submitted
- 13 Dec 2021
- Last updated
- 4 Mar 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 4 Mar 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy With Durvalumab (MEDI4736) in Non-Surgical Early Stage or Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Followed by Radical Radiotherapy or Chemoradiotherapy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05267392
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- IDEAR / ESR-18-13828
- Conditions
- Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
- Keywords
- Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), PD1/PD-L1, anti-PD1/PD-L1 blockade, Non-Surgical Early Stage or Locally Advanced NSCLC
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Instituto Portugues de Oncologia, Francisco Gentil, PortoUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- AstraZeneca
- Study start
- 16 Feb 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Jul 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jan 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 4 Mar 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study proposes to evaluate the safety and efficacy of an anti-PD-L1 (durvalumab) agent as neoadjuvant therapy in patients diagnosed with localized NSCLC who are planned to undergo radical RT or CRT. The hypothesis to be tested for the primary objective is that the treatment of durvalumab followed by RT/CRT will be safe and well tolerated in subjects with NSCLC.
Detailed description
Targeting the PD1/PD-L1 pathway has demonstrated activity in patients with several advanced malignancies. Treatment with anti-PD1/PD-L1 blockade in advanced and, more recently, locally advanced NSCLC, is already standard of care. The positive outcomes of durvalumab following CRT emphasized the potential of immunotherapy integration in multimodality treatment strategies and in earlier phases of the disease, leading to the first immune checkpoint inhibitor approval in non-metastatic setting in NSCLC. Furthermore, growing evidence is pointing to the efficacy of neoadjuvant treatments in NSCLC. This study proposes to evaluate the safety and efficacy of an anti-PD-L1 (durvalumab) agent as neoadjuvant therapy in patients diagnosed with localized NSCLC who are planned to undergo radical RT or CRT.
The hypothesis to be tested for:
- Primary objective: To evaluate the safety, as assessed by incidence of dose limiting toxicity (DLT), of durvalumab followed by RT/CRT in patients with early stage or locally advanced, unresectable NSCLC who are planned to undergo radical RT or CRT.
- Secondary Objectives: To evaluate the safety, the efficacy and the feasibility of durvalumab followed by RT/CRT.
- Exploratory Objectives: To assess the Quality of Life (QoL) using SF-36v2 and EQ-5D-5L and to assess blood and tumor tissue for potential biomarkers which predict and/or correlate with clinical outcomes.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Durvalumab | Experimental | Drug: Durvalumab, Other: standard of care RT/RCTAll subjects enrolled in the study will receive open-label neoadjuvant durvalumab 1500 mg followed by standard of care RT/RCT |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (27 listed)
- Patients capable of giving signed informed consent which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent form (ICF) and in the protocol.
- Age ≥ 18 years at time of screening.
- ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
- Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
- Body weight >30 kg.
Key exclusion criteria (38 listed)
- Participation in another clinical study with an investigational product during the last 4 weeks prior to durvalumab administration.
- Concurrent enrolment in another clinical study, unless it is an observational (non-interventional) clinical study or during the follow-up period of an interventional study.
- Any unresolved toxicity NCI CTCAE, Version 5, Grade ≥2 from previous anticancer therapy with the exception of alopecia, vitiligo, and the laboratory values defined in the inclusion criteria:
- Any concurrent chemotherapy, investigational product, biologic, or hormonal therapy for cancer treatment. Concurrent use of hormonal therapy for non-cancer-related conditions (e.g., hormone replacement therapy) is acceptable.
- Prior chemotherapy or radiation therapy for lung cancer.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DurvalumabPatients will receive 1500 mg of durvalumab (MEDI4736) via IV infusion | Drug | Durvalumab |
| standard of care RT/RCTstandard of care RT/RCT | Other | Durvalumab |
Primary outcome
Incidence of Dose-Limiting Toxicity (DLT)
Time frame: Through study development up to 5 - 6 weeks after the last session of RT/CRT for each enrolled patient
Rate of patients without Dose-Limiting Toxicity (DLT) evaluated from durvalumab administration until 5 - 6 weeks after the last session of RT/CRT.
4 secondary outcomes
Safety of durvalumab followed by RT/CRT
Time frame: Through study development up to 17 weeks for each enrolled patient
objective response rate
Time frame: Through study development up to 17 weeks for each enrolled patient
Pathologic response rate
Time frame: Through study development up to 17 weeks for each enrolled patient
feasibility of durvalumab followed by RT/CRT
Time frame: Through study development up to 3 years
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 4 Mar 2022.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing Durvalumab in people with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Instituto Portugues de Oncologia, Francisco Gentil, Porto at 1 site in Portugal.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 27 inclusion and 38 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Mar 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Portugal. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Júlio Oliveira, MD (+351225084000 ext. 2042, earlytrials@ipoporto.min-saude.pt), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Incidence of Dose-Limiting Toxicity (DLT) (time frame: Through study development up to 5 - 6 weeks after the last session of RT/CRT for each enrolled patient). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Mar 2022.