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Rheumatoid ArthritisRAFATNCT05269069

Impact of Rheumatoid Arthritis on Body Composition, Bone Marrow Adiposity and Bone Mineral Density: a Case-control Study

An observational study of Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by University Hospital, Lille at 1 site in France.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

During rheumatoid arthritis (RA) (in comparison with control subjects), body composition is altered with a loss of lean body mass, bone mass and an accumulation of fat mass. Determination of total body fat and particularly its abdominal distribution (visceral adiposity) is important because of the cardiovascular… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Rheumatoid Arthritis
What is being tested?
Assessment of body composition, bone mineral density and bone marrow adiposity.
How many people
52 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
17 Aug 2022to 2 Apr 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with rheumatoid arthritis and controls

Who may be able to join

  • Subjects:
  • Males and females of age (age ≥ 18 years). Patients with RA according to American College of Rheumatology/EULAR 2010 criteria, Patients who have signed the informed consent
  • Controls:
  • Males and females of age (age ≥ 18 years). subjects who have signed the informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Patients who have received more than three anti-TNFinhibitors
  • Patients who have previously received a Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor
  • Patients with concomitant therapies as described below :
  • A combination with methotrexate is allowed if methotrexate is started ≥3 months before the start of the study and at a stable dosage (≤25 mg/week) for ≥4 weeks.
  • A combination to conventional synthetic DMARDs (csDMARDs) other than methotrexate is not allowed within 4 weeks before and/or during the clinical trial
  • Corticosteroid therapy >10mg/d prednisolone equivalent is not allowed
Show all 14Show fewer
  • Intra-articular injections of corticosteroids are allowed if their number is less than or equal to 4
  • Intravenous corticosteroid infusions are not allowed
  • Immunosuppressants other than methotrexate are not allowed
  • History or discovery of an osteoporotic fracture AND/OR T-score ≤-3 if ≥50 years old AND/OR Z-score ≤-3 if <50 years old during the screening phase,
  • Corticosteroid therapy ≥ 10mg/d prednisolone equivalent,
  • Pathologies or treatments affecting bone metabolism (breast cancer with antiaromatase, digestive malabsorption, stomach cancer, primary hyperparathyroidism, uncontrolled hyperthyroidism...),
  • History of radiotherapy on the lumbar spine or the hip studied,
  • Patients undergoing hormone replacement therapy (HRT) or patients already under anti-osteoporotic treatment (bisphosphonates, strontium ranelate, teriparatide or denosumab) apart from calcium and/or vitamin D supplementation, Chronic renal failure with creatinine clearance (CKD-EPI formula) ≤ 30 ml/min,

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Hop Salengro - Chu Lille

    Lille

Other trials in France

About this study

During rheumatoid arthritis (RA) (in comparison with control subjects), body composition is altered with a loss of lean body mass, bone mass and an accumulation of fat mass.

Determination of total body fat and particularly its abdominal distribution (visceral adiposity) is important because of the cardiovascular (excess cardiovascular risk), metabolic (insulin resistance, diabetes and dyslipidemia) and bone (increased fracture risk) risks associated with this endocrine organ. Moreover, we do not have data concerning medullary adiposity in RA.

This pilot case-control study will be compare body composition, bone marrow adiposity and bone mineral density in patients with RA versus healthy volunteers.

Being tested
Assessment of body composition, bone mineral density and bone marrow adiposity.
Keywords
Body composition, rheumatoid arthritis, visceral adiposity, marrow adiposity, bone mineral density
Medical subject headings
Arthritis, Rheumatoid

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Assessment of body composition, bone mineral density and bone marrow adiposity.Other

    DXA for body composition and bone mineral density, MRI for bone marrow adiposity and blood tests (leptine, CTX, P1NP)

Study groups in NCT05269069
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patients with rheumatoid arthritispatients with rheumatoid arthritis
Receives: Other: Assessment of body composition, bone mineral density and bone marrow adiposity.
Control grouphealthy volunteers without rheumatoid arthritis matched for age, sex, BMI and menopausal status
Receives: Other: Assessment of body composition, bone mineral density and bone marrow adiposity.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Measurement of visceral adiposity (VAT) in cm² at inclusion.

    A whole body composition acquisition by dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) will calculate visceral adiposity

    Measured: Baseline

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Measures of lean body mass (LBM) in kg

    Measured: Baseline

  2. Measures of total body fat (TBF) in %

    Measured: Baseline

  3. Bone mineral density (BMD) measurements (in mg/cm²) at the lumbar spine (L1-L4) and total non-dominant hip

    Measured: Baseline

  4. Measurements of bone remodeling markers (CTX and P1NP)

    Measured: Baseline

  5. Level of Leptin

    Measured: Baseline

  6. Measurement of bone marrow adiposity (in %) at the lumbar spine

    Measured: Baseline

  7. Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB)

    Measured: Baseline

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Mar 2022
  2. Study start17 Aug 2022
  3. Primary completion2 Apr 2024
  4. Study completion2 Apr 2024

Why it stopped: The sponsor decided to stop financing the study.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
52 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05269069
Sponsor's protocol ID
2021_0845
Other IDs
2021-A03187-34
Acronym
RAFAT
Status last verified
May 2024
First submitted
7 Feb 2022
Last updated
16 May 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by University Hospital, Lille at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: The sponsor decided to stop financing the study.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Measurement of visceral adiposity (VAT) in cm² at inclusion. (time frame: Baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 May 2024.

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