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HemodialysisNCT05272891

Audiobook Application in Patients Receiving Hemodialysis Treatment

A study testing experimental group in people with Hemodialysis, run by Ataturk University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This research will be conducted to evaluate the effects of audio book application on anxiety, depression and quality of life in patients receiving hemodialysis treatment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Hemodialysis
What is being tested?
experimental group
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
20 Apr 2021to 1 Nov 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Over 18 years old,
  • Receiving hemodialysis treatment for six months or longer,
  • Receiving hemodialysis treatment three times a week,
  • No problem with the sense of hearing,
  • Has no handicap in answering the questions physically and mentally,
  • No verbal communication disability (hearing and speaking),
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Can understand Turkish,
  • Not having been diagnosed with a mental illness,
  • Patients willing to participate in the study will be recruited

Who cannot join

  • Those who want to withdraw from the research

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Hemodialysis units affiliated to Artvin provincial health directorate

    Artvin, 08100

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: The Effect of Audiobook Application on Anxiety, Depression and Quality of Life in Patients Receiving Hemodialysis Treatment

This research will be conducted to evaluate the effects of audio book application on anxiety, depression and quality of life in patients receiving hemodialysis treatment.

Read the detailed description

Hemodialysis is an extracorporeal blood purification technique used to remove accumulated metabolic waste products in patients and is a frequently used treatment method in patients with end-stage renal disease.

Although hemodialysis, which is one of the treatment of end-stage renal disease, prolongs life, it can also lead to various psychological disorders such as depression, anxiety and severe stress. Psychological disorders and depression in dialysis patients often manifest as a response to loss of ability to work and earn an income, decreased energy, decreased sexual function, other limitations caused by physical disability, and reduced life expectancy.

Depression is the most common psychopathological condition in patients with end-stage renal disease. The rate of depressive symptoms among dialysis patients is high and its prevalence is up to 43%, and it is stated that it has a significant effect on quality of life. The psychological and somatic effects of depression can complicate the course of the chronic disease.

Reading books is one of the tools to heal mental disorders. Some individuals cannot read on their own due to aging, poor eyesight, or lack of literacy. An audiobook is a recording of a book read by an author, actor, celebrity, or amateur. Audiobooks are recommended for their friendliness, comfort, and emotional impact. Audiobooks are recommended to increase the quality of life of individuals and to protect social health.

This research will be conducted to evaluate the effects of audio book application on anxiety, depression and quality of life in patients receiving hemodialysis treatment.

Patient information form, hospital anxiety depression scale, SF-36 quality of life scale will be used to collect research data.

Conditions
Hemodialysis
Being tested
experimental group
Keywords
Anxiety, Depression, Quality of Life, nurse, Audio book
Medical subject headings
Anxiety Disorders, Depression

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT05272891
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ExperimentalExperimentalaudio book will be played
Receives: Other: experimental group
Control GroupNo interventionNo application will be made

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The effect of audio book application on anxiety and depression in patients receiving hemodialysis treatment

    Hospital anxiety and depression scale will be used. The lowest score that patients can get from the scale is 0, and the highest score is 21.

    Measured: At the end of 4 weeks

  2. The effect of audio book application on quality of life in patients receiving hemodialysis treatment.

    Short form 36 (SF-36) for quality of life scale will be used.Their scores range from 0-100. Scores are positively oriented. Increasing score indicates better quality of life.

    Measured: At the end of 4 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Mar 2022
  2. Study start20 Apr 2021
  3. Primary completion25 May 2022
  4. Study completion1 Nov 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
After determining the patients who meet the inclusion criteria, a randomization program will be used to ensure homogeneous distribution among the groups (Random Allocation Software). A list will be created according to the randomization program and 60 patients included in the study will be assigned to the experimental (30 patients) and control groups (30 patients).
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05272891
Sponsor's protocol ID
Sevgi Tez
Status last verified
Nov 2022
First submitted
4 Feb 2022
Last updated
22 Nov 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Cam SD, Karabulutlu EY. Effects of Listening to an Audiobook on Anxiety, Depression, and Quality of Life in Patients Receiving Hemodialysis: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Hemodial Int. 2025 Oct;29(4):662-671. doi: 10.1111/hdi.13250. Epub 2025 May 29.

    PubMed 40442032

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing experimental group in people with Hemodialysis, run by Ataturk University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Nov 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The effect of audio book application on anxiety and depression in patients receiving hemodialysis treatment (time frame: At the end of 4 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05272891, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Nov 2022.

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