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Inadequately Attached GingivaNCT05273476

Augmentation of Keratinized Tissue Around Dental Implant With a Xenogeneic Collagen Matrix and the Free Gingival Graft

A study testing apically repositioned flap+ xenogeneic collagen matrix +free gingival graft in people with Inadequately Attached Gingiva, run by The Dental Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the clinical effects of combined application of combined application of a xenogeneic collagen matrix and the free gingival graft in augmentation of keratinized tissue around dental implant by single arm clinical trial, compared with historical control group 1:application of a… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Inadequately Attached Gingiva
What is being tested?
apically repositioned flap+ xenogeneic collagen matrix +free gingival graft
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
13 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
15 Mar 2022to 30 May 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Aged >=18 years and periodontally and systemically healthy;
  • Presence of at least one site with <=2 mm of keratinized tissue; associated with a shallow vestibule in the edentulous region after implant surgery (no more than three consecutive implants);
  • Need of keratinized tissue augmentation for aesthetic purpose and/or functional reasons;
  • Full mouth probing depths <=5mm;
  • Full-mouth plaque score (FMPS) and full-mouth bleeding score (FMBS) <=15%;
  • Be able to comply with all procedures related to the study.

Who cannot join

  • Smoking;
  • Pregnant or lactating women;
  • Untreated periodontal disease;
  • Presence of systemic disorders (diabetes, heart disease, tumor or any other condition that could contraindicate periodontal surgery);
  • Use of medications (immunosuppressants, phenytoin, or anything else that might affect mucosal healing and repair);
  • Under radiotherapy;
  • Allergy to the collagen;
  • Previous mucogingival surgery in the area.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • The Affiliated Stomatology Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine

    Hangzhou, Zhejiang

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Augmentation of Keratinized Tissue Around Dental Implant With Combined Application of a Xenogeneic Collagen Matrix and the Free Gingival Graft : a Single Arm Clinical Trial

The purpose of this study is to compare the clinical effects of combined application of combined application of a xenogeneic collagen matrix and the free gingival graft in augmentation of keratinized tissue around dental implant by single arm clinical trial, compared with historical control group 1:application of a xenogeneic collagen matrix,and historical control group 2:application of the free gingival graft.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this study is to compare the clinical effects of combined application of a xenogeneic collagen matrix and the free gingival graft in augmentation of keratinized tissue around dental implant by single arm clinical trial, compared with historical control group 1:application of a xenogeneic collagen matrix,and historical control group 2:application of the free gingival graft. This study designed a single arm clinical trial. The included patients will all be treated with apical repositioned flap with a xenogeneic collagen matrix and the free gingival graft. The width of keratinized mucosa, thickness of keratinized mucosa, gingival index, probing depth will be measured before surgery and at 2, 6 months postoperatively.

Being tested
apically repositioned flap+ xenogeneic collagen matrix +free gingival graft

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • apically repositioned flap+ xenogeneic collagen matrix +free gingival graftProcedure or surgery

    Harvest a strip free gingival graft from the palate, then place it above apically repositioned flap and fix xenogeneic collagen matrix to the recipient bed

Study groups in NCT05273476
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
stripExperimentalapically repositioned flap+ xenogeneic collagen matrix +free gingival graft
Receives: Procedure: apically repositioned flap+ xenogeneic collagen matrix +free gingival graft

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. change from baseline keratinized mucosa width at 2 and 6 months

    measured from the mucogingival junction to the mucosa margin or the zenith of alveolar ridge at the mid-buccal aspect of each implant using a periodontal probe (UNC15)

    Measured: baseline, at 2,6 months

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. change from baseline keratinized mucosa thickness at 2 and 6 months

    measured at the middle point of an apical-coronal direction at the mid-buccal aspect using an endodontic file with a rubber stop

    Measured: baseline, at 2,6 months

  2. change from baseline Gingival index at 2 and 6 months

    assessed at four gingival sites of each implant (mesio-labial/buccal, mid-labial/buccal, disto-labial/buccal, and palatal/lingual) . Indicated by numbers, 0: normal gingiva; 1: slightly edematous gingiva that does not bleed on probing; 2: edematous gingiva that bleeds on probing; 3: gingiva that has a tendency to bleed spontaneously or ulcerate.

    Measured: baseline, at 2,6 months

  3. change from baseline probing depth at 2 and 6 months

    measured at six sites of each implant (mesio-labial/buccal, mid-labial/buccal, disto-labial/buccal, mesio-palatal/lingual, mid-palatal/lingual, and disto-palatal/lingual) using a periodontal probe (UNC15)

    Measured: baseline, at 2,6 months

  4. Post-operative pain

    evaluated using a visual analog scale (VAS) ranging from 0 to 10 (0 = no pain and 10 = worst pain imaginable)

    Measured: at 1 week after surgery

  5. change from 2 months patient satisfaction at 6 months

    using a visual analog scale (VAS) ranging from 0 to 10 (0 = extremely dissatisfied and 10 = extremely satisfied)

    Measured: at 2 and 6 months post operation

  6. dosage of postoperative analgesic drugs

    dosage of postoperative analgesic drugs that patients take after surgery

    Measured: at 1 week after surgery

  7. operation time

    measured from the start of the first incision to the end of the last suture

    Measured: during the surgery

  8. esthetic score

    assessed by judging on the colour, contour, and texture of the surgical sites

    Measured: at 6 months post operation

  9. change from baseline depth of recession at 2 and 6 months

    The distance from the implant margin to the gingival margin was measured with a periodontal probe

    Measured: baseline, at 2,6 months

  10. change from baseline width of recession at 2 and 6 months

    The proximal and distal level of soft tissue retraction at the top of implant was measured by periodontal probe

    Measured: baseline, at 2,6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Mar 2022
  2. Study start15 Mar 2022
  3. Primary completion30 May 2023
  4. Study completion30 May 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
13 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05273476
Sponsor's protocol ID
DHZhejiangU-2022(023)
Status last verified
Sep 2023
First submitted
24 Feb 2022
Last updated
15 Sep 2023
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing apically repositioned flap+ xenogeneic collagen matrix +free gingival graft in people with Inadequately Attached Gingiva, run by The Dental Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Sep 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

change from baseline keratinized mucosa width at 2 and 6 months (time frame: baseline, at 2,6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Sep 2023.

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