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Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and VomitingNCT05311371

The Effect of Breathing Exercise on Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting in With Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Patients

A study testing Breathing exercise group in people with Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting, run by Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Nausea and vomiting are serious problems in patients undergoing autologous stem cell transplantation. It is stated that the incidence of acute and delayed nausea and vomiting is more than 50%, even if the patient has been given antiemetic prophylaxis during the treatment process. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting
What is being tested?
Breathing exercise group
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
70 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
1 Feb 2022to 1 Mar 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Least 18-years-old,
  • Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and take high-dose chemotherapy,
  • not have any communicative problems,
  • not have Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) disease or respiratory disease,
  • Hb value of 10 and above and
  • knowing how to read, write, and speak Turkish

Who cannot join

  • have respiratory disease and Coronavirus disease (COVID-19),
  • having any communication and psychiatric problem,
  • not knowing how to read, write, and speak Turkish,
  • not wanting to participate in the study and have anemia.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Koç University Hospital

    Istanbul, 34025

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Nausea and vomiting are serious problems in patients undergoing autologous stem cell transplantation. It is stated that the incidence of acute and delayed nausea and vomiting is more than 50%, even if the patient has been given antiemetic prophylaxis during the treatment process.

Breathing is the easiest relaxation exercise applied during the flow in everyday life and also one of the most important and essential parts of other relaxation exercise. The handbooks prepared for the patients undergoing chemotherapy recommend deep breathing exercises in order to prevent their nausea and vomiting.

Read more

The aim of this study is to determine the effect of respiratory exercise on chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in patients with autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Research Hypotheses Ho: Respiratory exercise is not effective in preventing chemotherapy-associated nausea and vomiting in autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant patients.

H1: Respiratory exercise is effective in preventing chemotherapy-associated nausea and vomiting in autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant patients.

In the literature, no study has been found investigating the effect of breathing exercises on chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting for autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation patients.

The aim of this study is to determine the effect of respiratory exercise on chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in patients with autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Being tested
Breathing exercise group, Control group
Keywords
Nausea, Vomiting, Breathing exercise, Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Chemotherapy
Medical subject headings
Vomiting, Nausea

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Breathing exercise groupOther

    The exercise was applied in accordance with the "Guideline on Breathing Exercise for Reducing Nausea and Vomiting" prepared by the researcher in accordance with the literature. In addition, the researcher has a breath coaching certificate. The guideline include the application steps of breathing exercise. First, the researcher will demonstrate to the patients the practice of breathing exercise in accordance with the guideline. In the next step, patients they will be asked to do this application on themselves. The training is planned to take about 15-20 minutes for each patient. This guide will be given to patients after the training. They will be asked to do this breathing exercise correctly and effectively in accordance with the guideline for at least 5 min in case of sensation of nausea and vomiting for 14 days. The researcher will follow up the patients for 14 days by visiting room them every day.

  • Control groupOther

    No intervention

Study groups in NCT05311371
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Breathing exercise groupExperimentalThe researcher will collect the data using Patient Information Form, Rhodes Index of Nausea, Vomiting and Retching Scale, Patient Diary for determining the number of nausea, vomiting, and retching episodes and the hours of breathing exercise of the patient, and Daily Nutritional Consumption Amount Form through face-to-face interview technique on the first day and for 14 days. During chemotherapy and stem cell transplantation, antiemetic treatment included in the treatment protocol will be applied to the patients. The patients will train about the application of breathing exercise by the researcher. They will be asked to do this breathing exercise with the guideline for at least 5 min in case of sensation of nausea and vomiting for 14 days.
Receives: Other: Breathing exercise group
Control groupOtherThe researcher will collect the data using Patient Information Form, Rhodes Index of Nausea, Vomiting and Retching Scale, Patient Diary for determining the number of nausea, vomiting, and retching episodes and the hours of breathing exercise of the patient, and Daily Nutritional Consumption Amount Form through face-to-face interview technique on the first day. The researcher will continue to fill out Rhodes Index of Nausea, Vomiting and Retching Scale, Patient Diary for determining the number of nausea, vomiting, and retching episodes and the hours of breathing exercise of the patient, and Daily Nutritional Consumption Amount Form for 14 days. During chemotherapy and stem cell transplantation, antiemetic treatment included in the treatment protocol will be applied to the patients.
Receives: Other: Control group

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Patient Information Form

    Patient Information Form is a form prepared to determine the sociodemographic and disease-related characteristics of the patients. Sociodemographic characteristics of patient are composed of height, age, weight, educational status, social security, occupation, marital status, nutritional habits, smoking and alcohol use. Patient Information Form have general information about the patients such as diagnosis, duration, stage, and metastasis status of the disease, antiemetic drugs and treatment history. Disease history of cancer is , nausea-vomiting complaints before chemotherapy, the presence of any non-pharmacological method used to reduce nausea and vomiting induced by chemotherapy drugs.

    Measured: Baseline

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Rhodes Index of Nausea, Vomiting ve Retching

    Responses to each item are classified by using expressions appropriate to the item and scoring the severity of the nausea-vomiting-retching experience from 0 to 4. There are eight items in this scale that evaluate the experience, frequency and distress of nausea-vomiting and retching. The increase in score reflects worsening of the complaint experienced.

    Measured: Baseline and 14 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Apr 2022
  2. Study start1 Feb 2022
  3. Primary completion1 Mar 2023
  4. Study completion1 Mar 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Randomized controlled trial
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
70 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05311371
Sponsor's protocol ID
2022.065.IRB1.034
Status last verified
Mar 2024
First submitted
25 Mar 2022
Last updated
6 Mar 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Cohen L, de Moor CA, Eisenberg P, Ming EE, Hu H. Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting: incidence and impact on patient quality of life at community oncology settings. Support Care Cancer. 2007 May;15(5):497-503. doi: 10.1007/s00520-006-0173-z. Epub 2006 Nov 14.

    PubMed 17103197
  • Haiderali A, Menditto L, Good M, Teitelbaum A, Wegner J. Impact on daily functioning and indirect/direct costs associated with chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) in a U.S. population. Support Care Cancer. 2011 Jun;19(6):843-51. doi: 10.1007/s00520-010-0915-9. Epub 2010 Jun 9.

    PubMed 20532923
  • Roila F, Molassiotis A, Herrstedt J, Aapro M, Gralla RJ, Bruera E, Clark-Snow RA, Dupuis LL, Einhorn LH, Feyer P, Hesketh PJ, Jordan K, Olver I, Rapoport BL, Roscoe J, Ruhlmann CH, Walsh D, Warr D, van der Wetering M; participants of the MASCC/ESMO Consensus Conference Copenhagen 2015. 2016 MASCC and ESMO guideline update for the prevention of chemotherapy- and radiotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting and of nausea and vomiting in advanced cancer patients. Ann Oncol. 2016 Sep;27(suppl 5):v119-v133. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdw270. No abstract available.

    PubMed 27664248
  • Rapoport BL. Delayed Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting: Pathogenesis, Incidence, and Current Management. Front Pharmacol. 2017 Jan 30;8:19. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2017.00019. eCollection 2017.

    PubMed 28194109
  • Aybar DO, Kilic SP, Cinkir HY. The effect of breathing exercise on nausea, vomiting and functional status in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2020 Aug;40:101213. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2020.101213. Epub 2020 Jun 14.

    PubMed 32891289
  • Suryono A., Akbar F., Nugraha F.S., Armiyati Y. Combination of of deep breathing relaxation and murottal reducing post chemotherapy nausea intensity in nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC) patients, Media Keperawatan Indonesia. 2020; 3: 24-31.

  • Yoo HJ, Ahn SH, Kim SB, Kim WK, Han OS. Efficacy of progressive muscle relaxation training and guided imagery in reducing chemotherapy side effects in patients with breast cancer and in improving their quality of life. Support Care Cancer. 2005 Oct;13(10):826-33. doi: 10.1007/s00520-005-0806-7. Epub 2005 Apr 23.

    PubMed 15856335

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Breathing exercise group in people with Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting, run by Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Mar 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Patient Information Form (time frame: Baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05311371, which also lists 7 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Mar 2024.

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