Parkinson DiseaseNCT05314322
Deep Brain Stimulation on Dual-task Gait Performance in PD
A study testing Deep brain stimulation with high frequency and Deep brain stimulation with low frequency in people with Parkinson Disease, run by National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University at 1 site in Taiwan.
Trial summary
Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disease after Alzheimer's disease. Motor symptoms include rigidity, bradykinesia, tremor, and postural instability, these motor symptoms can cause gait dysfunction. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 50 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Parkinson Disease
- What is being tested?
- Deep brain stimulation with high frequency and Deep brain stimulation with low frequency
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 24 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTaiwan
- Study dates
- 1 Apr 2022to 31 Jul 2025
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 50 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Idiopathic PD
- Age: 50~80 yrs old
- Hoehn and Yahr stage ≤ IV after DBS operation
- Implanted DBS system for at least 6 months
- MMSE ≥24
Who cannot join
- Other neurological disorders
- Any major systemic, psychiatric, visual, and musculoskeletal disturbances or other causes of walking inability
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Taiwan1 site
Department of Physical Therapy and Assistive Technology, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University
Taipei, 112
About this study
Official title: The Impacts of Deep Brain Stimulation on Dual-task Gait Performance in Parkinson's Disease: Focusing on Long-term Outcome and the Effects of Stimulation Modes
Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disease after Alzheimer's disease. Motor symptoms include rigidity, bradykinesia, tremor, and postural instability, these motor symptoms can cause gait dysfunction. Non-motor symptoms include depression, dysarthria, cognitive disability, and sleep disturbance. Although these symptoms can be improved through drug treatment, when the course of PD reaches the middle to late stage, it will still face the situation of weakened drug efficacy and the drug side effects increased. When medication can no longer adequately control the motor symptoms of PD, deep brain stimulation (DBS) becomes a powerful option. DBS is a surgical treatment that involves implanting one or more electrodes into specific areas of the brain, which deliver electrical stimulation to regulate or destroy abnormal neural signal patterns in the target area. The effect of DBS has been proven whether it is in improving motor-related symptoms or non-motor-related symptoms, but there are still some areas that have not been compared before and after the surgery, such as: gait variability, executive functions and dual-task walking. In addition, the parameters of electrical stimulation for DBS will also affect the clinical characteristics of patients. Due to the large difference between individual cases, the recommendation of the electrical stimulation frequency still not be established. Therefore, the influence of DBS and its parameters on the symptoms of PD is a topic worthy of discussion. Purposes: (1) To investigate the long-term effects of DBS on the symptoms of PD. (2) To investigate the effects of DBS stimulation frequencies on walking performance and executive function in individuals with PD.
- Conditions
- Parkinson Disease
- Being tested
- Deep brain stimulation with high frequency, Deep brain stimulation with low frequency
- Keywords
- Deep brain stimulation, Dual-task walking, Executive function
- Medical subject headings
- Parkinson Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Deep brain stimulation with high frequencyProcedure or surgery
Deep brain stimulation implanted at the patients' Substantia Nigra
Deep brain stimulation with low frequencyProcedure or surgery
Deep brain stimulation implanted at the patients' Substantia Nigra
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| High frequency group | Experimental | Deep brain stimulation's parameter: Frequency adjusted to 130Hz, with other parameters fixed Receives: Procedure: Deep brain stimulation with high frequency |
| Low frequency group | Experimental | Deep brain stimulation's parameter: Frequency adjusted to 60Hz, with other parameters fixed Receives: Procedure: Deep brain stimulation with low frequency |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Dual-task gait performance: Stride length
Using the OPTO gait system to evaluate stride length
Measured: Three days after frequency adjustment
Dual-task gait performance: Double limb support time
Using the OPTO gait system to evaluate double limb support time
Measured: Three days after frequency adjustment
Executive function - Inhibition control
Using the Stroop test to evaluate inhibition control
Measured: Three days after frequency adjustment
Executive function - Shifting attention
Using the Trail Making Test to evaluate shifting attention
Measured: Three days after frequency adjustment
Executive function - Working memory
Using the Digit span test to evaluate working memory
Measured: Three days after frequency adjustment
Cognitive function
Using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) to evaluate cognitive function
Measured: Every 6-month up to 2 years
Non-motor symptoms
Using the Non-motor Symptoms Scale (NMSS) to non-motor symptoms
Measured: Every 6-month up to 2 years
Secondary outcomes (10)
Usual gait performance: Stride length
Using the OPTO gait system to evaluate stride length
Measured: Three days after frequency adjustment
Usual gait performance: Double limb support time
Using the OPTO gait system to evaluate double limb support time
Measured: Three days after frequency adjustment
Brain activity: Prefrontal Cortex
Using Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) to evaluate brain activity of Prefrontal Cortex with the formula: Hb diff=HbO-HbR
Measured: Three days after frequency adjustment
Brain activity: Supplementary Motor Cortex
Using Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) to evaluate brain activity of Supplementary Motor Area with the formula: Hb diff=HbO-HbR
Measured: Three days after frequency adjustment
Brain activity: Premotor Cortex
Using Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) to evaluate brain activity of Premotor Cortex with the formula: Hb diff=HbO-HbR
Measured: Three days after frequency adjustment
Functional activity: Gait and balance performance
Using the Timed up and go test to evaluate functional activity
Measured: Every 6-month up to 2 years
Functional activity: Lower limb function
Using the 30s Chair Stand Test to evaluate functional activity
Measured: Every 6-month up to 2 years
Balance performance
Using the Mini-BEST test to evaluate balance performance
Measured: Every 6-month up to 2 years
Motor symptoms
Using the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) part 3 to evaluate motor symptoms
Measured: Every 6-month up to 2 years
Parkinson's Disease patients' Quality of life
Using the Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-39) evaluate quality of life
Measured: Every 6-month up to 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Apr 2022
- Study start1 Apr 2022 (estimated)
- Primary completion31 Jul 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Jul 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Parkinson DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Yang Ming Chiao Tung UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 24 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Yea-Ru Yang, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05314322
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2022-02-016A
- Status last verified
- Mar 2022
- First submitted
- 16 Mar 2022
- Last updated
- 6 Apr 2022
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Apr 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Impacts of Deep Brain Stimulation on Dual-task Gait Performance in Parkinson's Disease: Focusing on Long-term Outcome and the Effects of Stimulation Modes
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05314322
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2022-02-016A
- Conditions
- Parkinson Disease
- Keywords
- Deep brain stimulation, Dual-task walking, Executive function
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 24 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- National Yang Ming Chiao Tung UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Apr 2022 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 31 Jul 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Jul 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 6 Apr 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disease after Alzheimer's disease. Motor symptoms include rigidity, bradykinesia, tremor, and postural instability, these motor symptoms can cause gait dysfunction. Non-motor symptoms include depression, dysarthria, cognitive disability, and sleep disturbance. Although these symptoms can be improved through drug treatment, when the course of PD reaches the middle to late stage, it will still face the situation of weakened drug efficacy and the drug side effects increased. When medication can no longer adequately control the motor symptoms of PD, deep brain stimulation (DBS) becomes a powerful option. DBS is a surgical treatment that involves implanting one or more electrodes into specific areas of the brain, which deliver electrical stimulation to regulate or destroy abnormal neural signal patterns in the target area. The effect of DBS has been proven whether it is in improving motor-related symptoms or non-motor-related symptoms, but there are still some areas that have not been compared before and after the surgery, such as: gait variability, executive functions and dual-task walking. In addition, the parameters of electrical stimulation for DBS will also affect the clinical characteristics of patients. Due to the large difference between individual cases, the recommendation of the electrical stimulation frequency still not be established. Therefore, the influence of DBS and its parameters on the symptoms of PD is a topic worthy of discussion. Purposes: (1) To investigate the long-term effects of DBS on the symptoms of PD. (2) To investigate the effects of DBS stimulation frequencies on walking performance and executive function in individuals with PD.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| High frequency group | Experimental | Procedure: Deep brain stimulation with high frequencyDeep brain stimulation's parameter: Frequency adjusted to 130Hz, with other parameters fixed |
| Low frequency group | Experimental | Procedure: Deep brain stimulation with low frequencyDeep brain stimulation's parameter: Frequency adjusted to 60Hz, with other parameters fixed |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 50 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Idiopathic PD
- Age: 50~80 yrs old
- Hoehn and Yahr stage ≤ IV after DBS operation
- Implanted DBS system for at least 6 months
- MMSE ≥24
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Other neurological disorders
- Any major systemic, psychiatric, visual, and musculoskeletal disturbances or other causes of walking inability
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Deep brain stimulation with high frequencyDeep brain stimulation implanted at the patients' Substantia Nigra | Procedure or surgery | High frequency group |
| Deep brain stimulation with low frequencyDeep brain stimulation implanted at the patients' Substantia Nigra | Procedure or surgery | Low frequency group |
Primary outcome
Dual-task gait performance: Stride length
Time frame: Three days after frequency adjustment
Using the OPTO gait system to evaluate stride length
Dual-task gait performance: Double limb support time
Time frame: Three days after frequency adjustment
Using the OPTO gait system to evaluate double limb support time
Executive function - Inhibition control
Time frame: Three days after frequency adjustment
Using the Stroop test to evaluate inhibition control
Executive function - Shifting attention
Time frame: Three days after frequency adjustment
Using the Trail Making Test to evaluate shifting attention
Executive function - Working memory
Time frame: Three days after frequency adjustment
Using the Digit span test to evaluate working memory
Cognitive function
Time frame: Every 6-month up to 2 years
Using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) to evaluate cognitive function
Non-motor symptoms
Time frame: Every 6-month up to 2 years
Using the Non-motor Symptoms Scale (NMSS) to non-motor symptoms
10 secondary outcomes
Usual gait performance: Stride length
Time frame: Three days after frequency adjustment
Usual gait performance: Double limb support time
Time frame: Three days after frequency adjustment
Brain activity: Prefrontal Cortex
Time frame: Three days after frequency adjustment
Brain activity: Supplementary Motor Cortex
Time frame: Three days after frequency adjustment
Brain activity: Premotor Cortex
Time frame: Three days after frequency adjustment
Functional activity: Gait and balance performance
Time frame: Every 6-month up to 2 years
Functional activity: Lower limb function
Time frame: Every 6-month up to 2 years
Balance performance
Time frame: Every 6-month up to 2 years
Motor symptoms
Time frame: Every 6-month up to 2 years
Parkinson's Disease patients' Quality of life
Time frame: Every 6-month up to 2 years
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Apr 2022.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Deep brain stimulation with high frequency and Deep brain stimulation with low frequency in people with Parkinson Disease, run by National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University at 1 site in Taiwan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Apr 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Yea-Ru Yang, PhD (+886-2-2876-7279, yryang@nycu.edu.tw), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Dual-task gait performance: Stride length (time frame: Three days after frequency adjustment). The study lists 7 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Apr 2022.