AzTrials
AzTrials

Breast Cancer FemalePhase 3ProFertilNCT05328258

Use of GnRHa During Chemotherapy for Fertility Protection

A Phase 3 study testing Triptorelin Embonate and Sodium Chloride solution 0.9% in people with Breast Cancer Female and Acute Leukemia, run by Kenny Rodriguez-Wallberg at 17 sites in Sweden.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

Many cytotoxic drugs may harm the fertility of young women treated for cancer. The aim of the study is to investigate if the Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone agonist (GnRHa) during cancer treatment can preserve the fertility of young female cancer subjects. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 14 to 42 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer Female, Acute Leukemia, Lymphoma
What is being tested?
Triptorelin Embonate and Sodium Chloride solution 0.9%
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
500 participants
Where
17 sitesSweden
Study dates
31 Mar 2023to 31 Jan 2032
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 14 to 42 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Signed informed consent
  • Breast cancer or acute leukemias, lymphomas (Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin) or sarcomas (osteo, soft tissue and Ewing) confirmed by histology and assigned for diseace-specific chemotheraphy
  • Confirmed menarche
  • ECOG performance status 0-1
  • Adequate bone marrow, renal, hepatic and cardiac functions and absence of other uncontrolled medical or psychiatric disorders

Who cannot join

  • Demonstrated premature ovarian failure at time of randomization according to clinical or biochemical data
  • Previous or planned bilateral oophorectomy
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding at time of start of chemotherapy
  • Other malignancy diagnosed within the last five years
  • Uncontrolled hypertension, heart, liver, kidney related or other uncontrolled medical or psychiatric disorders including previous or current diagnosis of anorexia
  • Known osteoporosis
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Known low platelet count with increased bleeding risk or refractory thrombocytopenia in subjects with acute leukemias
  • Known or suspected allergy against triptorelin
  • Direct radiation of the gonads previous or planned (TBI allowed)
  • Mental inability, reluctance or language difficulties that result in difficulty understanding the meaning of study participation

Trial locations and contacts

17 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Kenny Rodriguez Wallberg, MD, PhD contact

+46 858580000

kenny.rodriguez-wallberg@ki.se

Hanna Nilsson, PhD contact

hanna.nilsson@ki.se

17 sites in 1 country

Sweden17 sites, 16 recruiting
  • Center for Pediatric Cancer, Queen Silvia Hospital for Children and Youth

    Gothenburg

    Karin Mellgren

    Not yet recruiting
  • Center for Pediatric Oncology, Akademiska Hospital

    Gothenburg

    Per Frisk

    Not yet recruiting
  • Department of Oncology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital

    Gothenburg

    Barbro Linderholm

    Not yet recruiting
  • Department of Hematology, Skåne University Hospital

    Lund

    Niklas Loman

    Not yet recruiting
  • Department of Oncology, Skåne University Hospital

    Lund

    Mats Jerkerman

    Not yet recruiting
  • Department of Pediatric Oncology, Skåne University Hospital

    Lund

    Helena Mörse

    Not yet recruiting
  • Department of Oncology, Örebro University Hospital

    Örebro

    Active, not recruiting
  • Karolinska Univeristy Hospital, Breast Centre

    Stockholm, 17176

    Theo Foukakis, MD, PhD, theo.foukakis@ki.se

    Recruiting
  • Department of Hematology and coagulation, Sahlgrenska University Hospital

    Stockholm

    Lovisa Vennström

    Not yet recruiting
  • Department of Hematology, Capio ST. Göran Hospital

    Stockholm

    Barbro Kedinge

    Not yet recruiting
  • Department of Internal Medicine, Södersjukhuset

    Stockholm

    Annelie Liljegren

    Not yet recruiting
  • Department of Oncology, Capio ST. Göran Hospital

    Stockholm

    Erika Isaksson Friman

    Not yet recruiting
  • Department of Oncology, Södersjukhuset

    Stockholm

    Christina Linder-Stragliotto

    Not yet recruiting
  • Division of Hematology, Department of Medicine Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet

    Stockholm

    Per Ljungman

    Recruiting
  • Karolinska University Hospital, Hematology

    Stockholm

    Sara Harrysson, MD, PhD, sara.harrysson@regionstockholm.se

    Recruiting
  • Karolinska University Hospital, High Specialised Pediatric Medicine

    Stockholm

    Johan Malmros, MD, PhD, johan.malmros@ki.se

    Recruiting
  • Department of Oncology, Norrlands University Hospital

    Umeå

    Anne Andersson

    Not yet recruiting

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: A Phase 3 Randomised Double-Blinded Placebo-Controlled Study of Use of GnRHa During Chemotherapy for Fertility Protection of Young Women and Teenagers With Cancer

Many cytotoxic drugs may harm the fertility of young women treated for cancer. The aim of the study is to investigate if the Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone agonist (GnRHa) during cancer treatment can preserve the fertility of young female cancer subjects.

Approximately 300 women with newly diagnosed breast cancer and up to 200 women with newly diagnosed lymphoma, acute leukemias or sarcomas will be recruited before start of cancer treatment.

Read more

The patients will be randomised in between treatment with triptorelin (experimental) or placebo (control) intramuscularly a 1:1 ratio during chemotherapy. The injections may be given once monthly or once three months depending on type of chemotherapy given. Randomisation and study drug is blinded, neither investigator, research nurse nor patient will know if it is active drug or placebo. The only person who knows is the nurse preparing the injection.

Patients will be followed up to 5 years after end of treatment with physical examinations, vital signs, biochemical markers, bone mineral density exams, ultrasound for antral follicle counts and ovarian doppler flow, concomitant medications, adverse events and quality of life questionnaires.

Being tested
Triptorelin Embonate, Sodium Chloride solution 0.9%
Keywords
Fertility protection of young women receiving chemotherapy
Medical subject headings
Lymphoma, Osteosarcoma, Sarcoma, Sarcoma, Ewing

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Triptorelin EmbonateDrug

    Also called Pamorelin

    11.25 mg will be given for subjects having at least 3 months gonadotoxic treatment, one injection of 11.25 mg will compensate for 3 months' effect of the study drug.

    3.75 mg will be given for subjects during one-month of gonadotoxic treatment, one injection of 3.75 mg will compensate for 1 month' effect of the study drug.

  • Sodium Chloride solution 0.9%Drug

    Also called Placebo

    One injection compensating for 3 months' effect OR one injection compensating for 1 month' effect to maintain the study blind.

Study groups in NCT05328258
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm A: TriptorelinExperimentalTriptorelin given intramuscularly once every month or every third month during gonadotoxic chemotherapy treatment. The dose is ether 11.25 mg triptorelin given for subjects having at least 3 months gonadotoxic treatment, OR 3.75 mg for subjects during one-month of gonadotoxic treatment
Receives: Drug: Triptorelin Embonate
Arm B: PlaceboPlacebo comparatorPlacebo, 0.9% sodium chloride, given intramuscularly once every month or every third month during gonadotoxic chemotherapy treatment. The dose will be provided both as one injection compensating for 3 months' effect and one injection compensating for 1 month' effect to maintain the study blind.
Receives: Drug: Sodium Chloride solution 0.9%

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH) levels in women with breast cancer

    To estimate the changes in ovarian reserve following chemotherapy for treatment of cancer with or without GnRHa by determination of the AMH relative to AMH levels at EoT in women with breast cancer.

    Measured: 12 months after end of gonadotoxic chemotherapy and study drug treatment

Secondary outcomes (19)
  1. Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH) levels in women with acute leukemias, lymphomas and sarcomas.

    To estimate the changes in ovarian reserve following chemotherapy for treatment of cancer with or without GnRHa by determination of the AMH relative to AMH levels at EoT in women with acute leukemias, lymphomas and sarcomas.

    Measured: 12 months after end of gonadotoxic chemotherapy and study drug treatment

  2. Changes in ovarian reserve with or without Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone agonist (GnRHa) by determination of the antral follicle counts (AFC)

    Changes in AFC in women with breast cancer and with acute leukemia, lymphoma and sarcoma respectively

    Measured: At end of gonadotoxic chemotherapy (EoT; corresponding to Baseline+2-11 months) and at 6 months, 12 months, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years and 5 years after EoT

  3. Changes in ovarian reserve with or without GnRHa by longitudinal observation of AMH levels

    The difference in recovery of AMH levels between the GnRHa group and the placebo group in women with breast cancer and in women with acute leukemia, lymphoma and sarcoma respectively

    Measured: At 6 months, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years and 5 years after EoT.

  4. The proportion of females with or without GnRHa that develop ovarian insufficiency by determination of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), inhibin and estradiol

    Comparison of FSH, inhibin and estradiol between the GnRHa group and the placebo group

    Measured: At end of gonadotoxic chemotherapy (EoT; corresponding to Baseline+2-11 months), and 6 months, 12 months, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years and 5 years after EoT.

  5. Impact of body mass index (BMI) (Kg/m2) on changes in ovarian reserve with or without GnRHa

    longitudinal observation of AMH levels, FSH, inhibin and estradiol

    Measured: At Baseline, during treatment, at end of gonadotoxic chemotherapy (EoT; corresponding to Baseline+2-11 months), 6 months, 12 months, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years and 5 years after EoT.

  6. Impact of use of contraceptives (yes/no) in changes of ovarian reserve with or without GnRHa

    longitudinal observation of AMH levels, FSH, inhibin and estradiol

    Measured: At Baseline, during treatment visits (every 1-3 months of gonadotoxic treatment), at end of gonadotoxic chemotherapy (EoT; corresponding to Baseline+2-11 months), 6 months, 12 months, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years and 5 years after EoT.

  7. Impact of endocrine adjuvant therapy (yes/no) in changes of ovarian reserve with or without GnRHa

    longitudinal observation of AMH levels, FSH, inhibin and estradiol

    Measured: At Baseline, during treatment visits (every 1-3 months of gonadotoxic treatment), at end of gonadotoxic chemotherapy (EoT; corresponding to Baseline+2-11 months), 6 months, 12 months, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years and 5 years after EoT.

  8. The effect of GnRHa with or without GnRHa on ovarian blood supply

    Comparison of blood flow to the ovarian artery (right and left Doppler flow) between the GnRHa group and the placebo group in women with breast cancer and in women with acute leukemia, lymphoma and sarcoma respectively

    Measured: At end of gonadotoxic chemotherapy (EoT; corresponding to Baseline+2-11 months), and 6 months, 12 months, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years and 5 years after EoT.

  9. The proportion of females with or without GnRHa that develop amenorrhea (no menstruations)

    Comparison of the proportion that develop amenorrhea (no menstruations) between the GnRHa group and the placebo group in women with breast cancer and in women with acute leukemia, lymphoma and sarcoma respectively

    Measured: At end of gonadotoxic chemotherapy (EoT; corresponding to Baseline+2-11 months), and 6 months, 12 months, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years and 5 years after EoT.

  10. Pregnacy wish after cancer treatment in women with or without GnRHa who attempt pregnancy during follow-up

    Comparison of of pregnancy wish (Study specific questionaire) between the GnRHa group and the placebo group in women with breast cancer and in women with acute leukemia, lymphoma and sarcoma respectively.

    Measured: At end of gonadotoxic chemotherapy (EoT; corresponding to Baseline+2-11 months), and 6 months, 12 months, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years and 5 years after EoT.

  11. Fertility and childbirth after cancer treatment in women with or without GnRHa who attempt pregnancy during follow-up

    Comparison of pregnancy attempts (Study specific questionaire) between the GnRHa group and the placebo group in women with breast cancer and in women with acute leukemia, lymphoma and sarcoma respectively.

    Measured: At end of chemotherapy (corresponding to Baseline+2-11 months), and 6 months, 12 months, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years and 5 years after EoT.

  12. Fertility and childbirth after cancer treatment in women with or without GnRHa who attempt pregnancy during follow-up

    Comparison of pregnancy outcome between the GnRHa group and the placebo group in women with breast cancer and in women with acute leukemia, lymphoma and sarcoma respectively.

    Measured: At end of gonadotoxic chemotherapy (EoT; corresponding to Baseline+2-11 months), and 6 months, 12 months, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years and 5 years after EoT.

  13. Health-related quality of life (EORTC QLQ C30)

    Comparison of validated outcome on health-related QoL (EORTC QLQ C30) between the GnRHa group and the placebo group in women with breast cancer and in women with acute leukemia, lymphoma and sarcoma respectively.

    Measured: At end of gonadotoxic chemotherapy (EoT; corresponding to Baseline+2-11 months), and 6 months, 12 months, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years and 5 years after EoT.

  14. Health-related quality of life (FSFI)

    Comparison of validated outcome of sexuality and reproductive health (Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI)) between the GnRHa group and the placebo group in women with breast cancer and in women with acute leukemia, lymphoma and sarcoma respectively.

    Measured: At end of gonadotoxic chemotherapy (EoT; corresponding to Baseline+2-11 months), and 6 months, 12 months, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years and 5 years after EoT.

  15. Health-related quality of life (HAD)

    Comparison of validated outcome on health-related QoL (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD)) between the GnRHa group and the placebo group in women with breast cancer and in women with acute leukemia, lymphoma and sarcoma respectively.

    Measured: At end of gonadotoxic chemotherapy (EoT; corresponding to Baseline+2-11 months), and 6 months, 12 months, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years and 5 years after EoT.

  16. The development of co-morbidities during follow-up and bone mineral density

    Comparison of bone mineral density between the GnRHa group and the placebo group in women with breast cancer and in women with acute leukemia, lymphoma and sarcoma respectively.

    Measured: At baseline, at end of gonadotoxic chemotherapy (EoT; corresponding to Baseline+2-11 months) and 12 months and 5 years after EoT

  17. Disease-specific oncologic outcomes: disease-free survival

    Investigation of disease-free survival between the GnRHa group and the placebo group in women with breast cancer and in women with acute leukemia, lymphoma and sarcoma respectively.

    Measured: At 12 months, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years and 5 years after EoT.

  18. Disease-specific oncologic outcomes: Recurrence rate

    Investigation of recurrence rate between the GnRHa group and the placebo group in women with breast cancer and in women with acute leukemia, lymphoma and sarcoma respectively.

    Measured: At 12 months, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years and 5 years after EoT.

  19. Disease-specific oncologic outcomes: overall survival

    Investigation of overall survival between the GnRHa group and the placebo group in women with breast cancer and in women with acute leukemia, lymphoma and sarcoma respectively.

    Measured: At 12 months, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years and 5 years after EoT.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Apr 2022
  2. Study start31 Mar 2023
  3. Primary completion1 Jan 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Jan 2032 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Prospective, randomised, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, phase 3 study
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
500 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05328258
Sponsor's protocol ID
ProFertil
Acronym
ProFertil
Status last verified
Oct 2023
First submitted
29 Mar 2022
Last updated
27 Oct 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: The identity of the individual participants is protected by GDPR through the The Swedish Authority for Privacy Protection as regulated by the informed consent and any data sharing must be in accordance with their regulations. We can thus only share IPD that underlie the results reported in this study (text, tables, figures, and appendices), after full anonymization of the data. After completion of the study the protocol, informed consent form and statistical analysis plan will be available. Requests for additional analyses or to access the anonymized datasets should be directed to kenny.rodriguez-wallberg@ki.se. Information will be available upon reasonable request to the sponsor and if in correspondence with the proposed research in the signed informed consent e.g to achieve aims in the approved proposal.

Publications

  • Rodriguez-Wallberg KA, Nilsson HP, Bergh J, Malmros J, Ljungman P, Foukakis T, Stragliotto CL, Friman EI, Linderholm B, Valachis A, Andersson A, Harrysson S, Vennstrom L, Frisk P, Morse H, Eloranta S. ProFertil study protocol for the investigation of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists (GnRHa) during chemotherapy aiming at fertility protection of young women and teenagers with cancer in Sweden-a phase III randomised double-blinded placebo-controlled study. BMJ Open. 2023 Dec 9;13(12):e078023. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-078023.

    PubMed 38070906

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Triptorelin Embonate and Sodium Chloride solution 0.9% in people with Breast Cancer Female and Acute Leukemia, run by Kenny Rodriguez-Wallberg at 17 sites in Sweden.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 17 sites in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Kenny Rodriguez Wallberg, MD, PhD (+46 858580000, kenny.rodriguez-wallberg@ki.se), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH) levels in women with breast cancer (time frame: 12 months after end of gonadotoxic chemotherapy and study drug treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05328258, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Oct 2023.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in