General PopulationEpiCovNCT05336604
STUDY OF THE COVID-19 EPIDEMIC AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC LIVING CONDITIONS IN FRANCE
An observational study of General Population, run by Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France at 1 site in France.
Trial summary
EpiCov is a population-based cohort which aims to provide national and regional estimates of seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection and analyse relations between living conditions and the dynamics of the epidemic in France. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 15 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- General Population
- How many people
- 134,391 participants
- Where
- 1 siteFrance
- Study dates
- 2 May 2020to 4 May 2023
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 15 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Study population: Population-based sample based on a national random probability sample from the administrative sample frame: all individuals aged 15 years or older on January 1, 2020, living in mainland France or one of three overseas departments (Martinique, Guadeloupe and Réunion Island). Due to the poor quality of the sampling frame, poor internet access and the use of multiple languages, two other overseas departments, French Guiana and Mayotte, were excluded from the study.
Who may be able to join
- individuals aged 15 years or older
- living on January 1, 2020, in mainland France or one of three overseas departments (Martinique, Guadeloupe and Réunion Island).
Who cannot join
- individuals living in prisons at the time of the study
- people living in residential institutions for dependent elderly persons, as caregivers were not available during the epidemic period to help them with internet access or phone calls.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Epidémiologie et Conditions de Vide liées au Covid-19 STUDY OF THE COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) EPIDEMIC AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC LIVING
EpiCov is a population-based cohort which aims to provide national and regional estimates of seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection and analyse relations between living conditions and the dynamics of the epidemic in France. The study population is a random sample of individuals aged 15 years and older, excluding people living in residences for the elderly and living in jail. The participants are recruited from the French national tax register and is representative of the population living in France. Home self-samples on Dried Blood Spots (DBS) for IgG and neutralizing antibodies detection were offered to a random national sub-sample of 12,114 in the 1st round of the EPICOV survey (May 2020) and to all respondents in the 2nd round (November 2020), including also serological testing for all members (≥ 6 years old) of household for 20% of index participants. A third round was perfomed in June-July 2021, without serological measurements. Overall, 134,391 participants have been enrolled in first-round (May 2020). Among them, 107 759 participated to the second round (November 2020) and 85 074 in third round (June 2021). The next wave is expected in March-april 2022.
- Conditions
- General Population
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| General population, aged 15 years or more, living in France | Population-based ohort of general population, aged 15 years or more, living in France in May 2020, selected at random from national administrative sample frame |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Changes in COVID-19 Seroprevalence over time
Proportion of the individuals tested with an Euroimmun ELISA-S ratio >1.1 (ELISA S+), from home self-sampling on capillarous blood sampled.
Serological tests was based on a capillarous blood samples collected by the participants themselves, at home, from a finger prick dried blood spot 903 Whatman paper (DBS) kits, which was subsequently analyzed in a centralized virology laboratory. The sample kits were delivered by express mail to each participant who had sent their samples by mail to the EpiCov biobank. At the biobank, DBS cards were punched from the spots on the Whatman paper, using a PantheraTM machine (PerkinElmer). The tubes were sent to the virology laboratory (Unité des virus Emergents, Inserm/IRD, Marseille, France), in order to detect IgG antibodies against the spike protein (Euroimmun ELISA-S), and neutralizing antibodies for non-negative ELISA-S.
Measured: Inclusion, 6 months, 14 months, 28 months
Changes in living condition
Questions relating to living conditions were included: socioeconomic characteristics, size and nature of the habitation, number of people in the household, working condition, childcare, home-schooling, inter-partner relationships within the household
Measured: Inclusion, 6 months, 14 months, 28 months
Changes in health condition
Health status was described through general and specific questions regarding self-perceived health, symptoms potentially linked to COVID-19, mental health, and access to healthcare, whether or not linked to COVID-19.
Measured: Inclusion, 6 months, 14 months, 28 months
COVID-19 IgG antibodies median
Median of Euroimmun ELISA-S IgG, from home self-sampling on capillarous blood sampled.
Measured: 28 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Apr 2022
- Study start2 May 2020
- Primary completion9 Aug 2021
- Study completion4 May 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for General PopulationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, FranceThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 134,391 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Collaborators
- Ministry of Health, France
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05336604
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- C20-25
- Other IDs
- 2020-A01191-38
- Acronym
- EpiCov
- Status last verified
- Jul 2024
- First submitted
- 4 Apr 2022
- Last updated
- 8 Jun 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: The EpiCov data is available for research purpose, 9 months after overall completion of one round. Access to anonymized individual data may be available before the planned period of open access : specific project has to be presented to the EpiCov exploitation committee : if accepted, it needs approval of ethics and reglementary Committee for researchers who meet the criteria for access to data. The first round, and will be available by March 2022 concerning the second round for research purpose on CASD (https://www.casd.eu/), after submission to approval of French Ethics and Regulatory Committee procedure (Comité du Secret Statistique, CESREES and CNIL).
Publications
Melchior M, Florence AM, Davisse-Paturet C, Falissard B, Galera C, Hazo JB, Vuillermoz C, Warszawski J, Dione F, Rouquette A. Labor market participation and depression during the COVID-19 pandemic among young adults (18 to 30 years): A nationally representative study in France. Front Public Health. 2022 Oct 24;10:904665. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.904665. eCollection 2022.
PubMed 36353287Bajos N, Spire A, Silberzan L, Sireyjol A, Jusot F, Meyer L, Franck JE, Warszawski J; EpiCov study group. When Lack of Trust in the Government and in Scientists Reinforces Social Inequalities in Vaccination Against COVID-19. Front Public Health. 2022 Jul 20;10:908152. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.908152. eCollection 2022.
PubMed 35937246Silberzan L, Martin C, Bajos N; EpiCov Study Group. Social Isolation Among Older Adults in the Time of COVID-19: A Gender Perspective. Front Public Health. 2022 Jun 9;10:840940. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.840940. eCollection 2022.
PubMed 35757612Warszawski J, Meyer L, Franck JE, Rahib D, Lydie N, Gosselin A, Counil E, Kreling R, Novelli S, Slama R, Raynaud P, Bagein G, Costemalle V, Sillard P, Fourie T, de Lamballerie X, Bajos N; Epicov Team. Trends in social exposure to SARS-Cov-2 in France. Evidence from the national socio-epidemiological cohort-EPICOV. PLoS One. 2022 May 25;17(5):e0267725. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0267725. eCollection 2022.
PubMed 35613100Warszawski J, Beaumont AL, Seng R, de Lamballerie X, Rahib D, Lydie N, Slama R, Durrleman S, Raynaud P, Sillard P, Beck F, Meyer L, Bajos N; EPICOV study group. Prevalence of SARS-Cov-2 antibodies and living conditions: the French national random population-based EPICOV cohort. BMC Infect Dis. 2022 Jan 9;22(1):41. doi: 10.1186/s12879-021-06973-0.
PubMed 35000580
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 Jun 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Epidémiologie et Conditions de Vide liées au Covid-19 STUDY OF THE COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) EPIDEMIC AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC LIVING
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05336604
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- EpiCov / C20-25
- Conditions
- General Population
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 134,391 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, FranceOther government
- Collaborators
- Ministry of Health, France
- Study start
- 2 May 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 9 Aug 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 4 May 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 20 Apr 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
EpiCov is a population-based cohort which aims to provide national and regional estimates of seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection and analyse relations between living conditions and the dynamics of the epidemic in France. The study population is a random sample of individuals aged 15 years and older, excluding people living in residences for the elderly and living in jail. The participants are recruited from the French national tax register and is representative of the population living in France. Home self-samples on Dried Blood Spots (DBS) for IgG and neutralizing antibodies detection were offered to a random national sub-sample of 12,114 in the 1st round of the EPICOV survey (May 2020) and to all respondents in the 2nd round (November 2020), including also serological testing for all members (≥ 6 years old) of household for 20% of index participants. A third round was perfomed in June-July 2021, without serological measurements. Overall, 134,391 participants have been enrolled in first-round (May 2020). Among them, 107 759 participated to the second round (November 2020) and 85 074 in third round (June 2021). The next wave is expected in March-april 2022.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| General population, aged 15 years or more, living in France | – | –Population-based ohort of general population, aged 15 years or more, living in France in May 2020, selected at random from national administrative sample frame |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 15 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Population-based sample based on a national random probability sample from the administrative sample frame: all individuals aged 15 years or older on January 1, 2020, living in mainland France or one of three overseas departments (Martinique, Guadeloupe and Réunion Island). Due to the poor quality of the sampling frame, poor internet access and the use of multiple languages, two other overseas departments, French Guiana and Mayotte, were excluded from the study.
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- individuals aged 15 years or older
- living on January 1, 2020, in mainland France or one of three overseas departments (Martinique, Guadeloupe and Réunion Island).
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- individuals living in prisons at the time of the study
- people living in residential institutions for dependent elderly persons, as caregivers were not available during the epidemic period to help them with internet access or phone calls.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Changes in COVID-19 Seroprevalence over time
Time frame: Inclusion, 6 months, 14 months, 28 months
Proportion of the individuals tested with an Euroimmun ELISA-S ratio >1.1 (ELISA S+), from home self-sampling on capillarous blood sampled. Serological tests was based on a capillarous blood samples collected by the participants themselves, at home, from a finger prick dried blood spot 903 Whatman paper (DBS) kits, which was subsequently analyzed in a centralized virology laboratory. The sample kits were delivered by express mail to each participant who had sent their samples by mail to the EpiCov biobank. At the biobank, DBS cards were punched from the spots on the Whatman paper, using a PantheraTM machine (PerkinElmer). The tubes were sent to the virology laboratory (Unité des virus Emergents, Inserm/IRD, Marseille, France), in order to detect IgG antibodies against the spike protein (Euroimmun ELISA-S), and neutralizing antibodies for non-negative ELISA-S.
Changes in living condition
Time frame: Inclusion, 6 months, 14 months, 28 months
Questions relating to living conditions were included: socioeconomic characteristics, size and nature of the habitation, number of people in the household, working condition, childcare, home-schooling, inter-partner relationships within the household
Changes in health condition
Time frame: Inclusion, 6 months, 14 months, 28 months
Health status was described through general and specific questions regarding self-perceived health, symptoms potentially linked to COVID-19, mental health, and access to healthcare, whether or not linked to COVID-19.
COVID-19 IgG antibodies median
Time frame: 28 months
Median of Euroimmun ELISA-S IgG, from home self-sampling on capillarous blood sampled.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 Jun 2026.
- Results publication: PubMed 36353287Melchior M, Florence AM, Davisse-Paturet C, Falissard B, Galera C, Hazo JB, Vuillermoz C, Warszawski J, Dione F, Rouquette A. Labor market participation and depression during the COVID-19 pandemic among young adults (18 to 30 years): A nationally representative study in France. Front Public Health. 2022 Oct 24;10:904665. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.904665. eCollection 2022.
- Results publication: PubMed 35937246Bajos N, Spire A, Silberzan L, Sireyjol A, Jusot F, Meyer L, Franck JE, Warszawski J; EpiCov study group. When Lack of Trust in the Government and in Scientists Reinforces Social Inequalities in Vaccination Against COVID-19. Front Public Health. 2022 Jul 20;10:908152. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.908152. eCollection 2022.
- Results publication: PubMed 35757612Silberzan L, Martin C, Bajos N; EpiCov Study Group. Social Isolation Among Older Adults in the Time of COVID-19: A Gender Perspective. Front Public Health. 2022 Jun 9;10:840940. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.840940. eCollection 2022.
- Results publication: PubMed 35613100Warszawski J, Meyer L, Franck JE, Rahib D, Lydie N, Gosselin A, Counil E, Kreling R, Novelli S, Slama R, Raynaud P, Bagein G, Costemalle V, Sillard P, Fourie T, de Lamballerie X, Bajos N; Epicov Team. Trends in social exposure to SARS-Cov-2 in France. Evidence from the national socio-epidemiological cohort-EPICOV. PLoS One. 2022 May 25;17(5):e0267725. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0267725. eCollection 2022.
- Results publication: PubMed 35000580Warszawski J, Beaumont AL, Seng R, de Lamballerie X, Rahib D, Lydie N, Slama R, Durrleman S, Raynaud P, Sillard P, Beck F, Meyer L, Bajos N; EPICOV study group. Prevalence of SARS-Cov-2 antibodies and living conditions: the French national random population-based EPICOV cohort. BMC Infect Dis. 2022 Jan 9;22(1):41. doi: 10.1186/s12879-021-06973-0.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. The EpiCov data is available for research purpose, 9 months after overall completion of one round. Access to anonymized individual data may be available before the planned period of open access : specific project has to be presented to the EpiCov exploitation committee : if accepted, it needs approval of ethics and reglementary Committee for researchers who meet the criteria for access to data. The first round, and will be available by March 2022 concerning the second round for research purpose on CASD (https://www.casd.eu/), after submission to approval of French Ethics and Regulatory Committee procedure (Comité du Secret Statistique, CESREES and CNIL).
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of General Population, run by Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France at 1 site in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Changes in COVID-19 Seroprevalence over time (time frame: Inclusion, 6 months, 14 months, 28 months). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05336604, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jun 2026.