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Tinnitus, SubjectiveNCT05343026

Efficacy of Hearing-aid Treatment for Patients With Tinnitus and Co-existing Hearing Loss

A study testing Hearing aids in people with Tinnitus, Subjective and Hearing Loss, High-Frequency, run by Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Considering the extent to which HAs play a role in sound perception and residual hearing preservation among patients with tinnitus and co-existing HL remains a lack of compelling extensive evidence, investigators designed this single-blind, 6-months randomized, controlled trial with two parallel groups. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
What is being tested?
Hearing aids
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
62 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Jul 2022to 1 Dec 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adults aged older than 18 years old and less than 70 years;
  • Chronic (>6 months) subjective tinnitus, unilateral or bilateral;
  • Diagnosed with a high-frequency SNHL;
  • Be available for six months after starting the study to complete the follow-up questionnaires;
  • Readiness to participate in the study and sign the informed consent.
  • Be covered by public health insurance and eligible for reimbursement.

Who cannot join

  • Objective tinnitus;
  • Conductive HL;
  • Unstable medical history that limits participation;
  • Undergoing any other concurrent treatments on tinnitus or HL;
  • Having used HAs in the past 1 year;
  • Unwilling or unable to use HAs daily;
  • Alcohol or drug abuse;
  • Unable to read or write.

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet.

About this study

Official title: Efficacy of Hearing-aid Treatment on Sound Perception and Residual Hearing Preservation for Patients With Tinnitus and Co-existing Hearing Loss: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Considering the extent to which HAs play a role in sound perception and residual hearing preservation among patients with tinnitus and co-existing HL remains a lack of compelling extensive evidence, investigators designed this single-blind, 6-months randomized, controlled trial with two parallel groups. One is the HA treatment group, and the other is the waiting list control (WLC) group which receives no interventions during this period.

Read the detailed description

In clinical practice, chronic subject tinnitus poses an important challenge. This condition can negatively affect an individual's emotional and functional well-being. In most cases, tinnitus is highly associated with hearing impairment, particularly in cases of high-frequency sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL). The occurrence of tinnitus in patients with HL is one of the most prevalent sensory disabilities, causing a deleterious effect on patients' lives. Nowadays, the mild to moderate SNHL can be effectively managed with a fitting hearing aid (HA) by providing sound amplification, and several findings suggest that the HA may also be helpful for people with tinnitus. Nevertheless, in terms of the effects of HA use for residual hearing protection for patients with tinnitus and co-existing hearing loss, inadequate attention is still paid by medical personnel, and relevant evidence remains preliminary at this point in time.

To assess the full extent of tinnitus patients, investigators need to carry out a series of tests, including hearing assessment and psychometric tests. Pure tone audiometry (PTA) and otoacoustic emission (OAE) tests are used to calculate the average hearing thresholds and the outer hair cell function, while the Tinnitus hazard Index (THI), the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), the Hospital Anxiety and the Depression Scale (HADs) and the Athens Insomnia Scale-8 (AIS-8) questionnaires were for patients' psychology status.

Investigators hypothesize that in patients with tinnitus and hearing loss, HA intervention results in better conditions of tinnitus and lower hearing threshold reduction. Here investigators planned to enroll patients into two groups, the HA and non-HA (served as the control) intervention patients.

Being tested
Hearing aids
Medical subject headings
Tinnitus, Hearing Loss, High-Frequency

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Hearing aidsDevice

    As for screening the hearing and tinnitus testing, the measure typically comprises PTA, SRS, DPOAE, and several widely accepted standardized tinnitus questionnaires, including the THI for tinnitus severity and VAS for tinnitus loudness.

Study groups in NCT05343026
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
HA treatment groupExperimentalParticipants in the treatment group are required to wear the HAs for at least 3 hours per day, with 24 days per month. Additionally, they will receive regular counseling and lifestyle education from their physicians.
Receives: Device: Hearing aids
non-HA treatment groupNo interventionNon-HA treatment group is a waiting list control group (WLC) in which participants will receive the intervention after the waiting period has passed. They will only receive regular counseling and lifestyle education from their physicians in this waiting period.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. tinnitus handicap inventory (THI)

    The THI is a self-administered test, including 25 questions with grades four categories of tinnitus severity: slight corresponding to a score of 0-16, mild (18-36), moderate (38-56), severe (58-100). The higher the score the more severe the tinnitus.

    Measured: 3 months from baseline

  2. tinnitus handicap inventory (THI)

    The THI is a self-administered test, including 25 questions with grades four categories of tinnitus severity: slight corresponding to a score of 0-16, mild (18-36), moderate (38-56), severe (58-100). The higher the score the more severe the tinnitus.

    Measured: 6 months from baseline

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. speech recognition score (SRS) test

    The list consists of 25 monosyllabic words, and each word is rated on a 4-point scale with a total score of 100. A higher score indicates a better level of auditory comprehension and speech recognition.

    Measured: 3 months from baseline

  2. speech recognition score (SRS) test

    The list consists of 25 monosyllabic words, and each word is rated on a 4-point scale with a total score of 100. A higher score indicates a better level of auditory comprehension and speech recognition.

    Measured: 6 months from baseline

  3. pure tone audiometry (PTA)

    PTA is performed to calculate the average hearing thresholds obtained at multiple frequencies in dB hearing level.

    Measured: 3 months from baseline

  4. pure tone audiometry (PTA)

    PTA is performed to calculate the average hearing thresholds obtained at multiple frequencies in dB hearing level.

    Measured: 6 months from baseline

  5. otoacoustic emission (OAE)

    OAE test could help evaluate the mechanism of tinnitus since it determines whether or not the outer hair cells are overexcited or damaged.

    Measured: 3 months from baseline

  6. otoacoustic emission (OAE)

    OAE test could help evaluate the mechanism of tinnitus since it determines whether or not the outer hair cells are overexcited or damaged.

    Measured: 6 months from baseline

  7. the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADs)

    The HADs consist of 14 items which are equally divided into two dimensions: a depression sub-scale (HADs-D) and an anxiety sub-scale (HADs-A). The grades are valued by scoring: negative (0-7), positive (8-21).

    Measured: 3 months from baseline

  8. the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADs)

    The HADs consist of 14 items which are equally divided into two dimensions: a depression sub-scale (HADs-D) and an anxiety sub-scale (HADs-A). The grades are valued by scoring: negative (0-7), positive (8-21).

    Measured: 6 months from baseline

  9. the Athens Insomnia Scale-8 (AIS-8)

    The AIS comprises eight items that commonly measure difficulties in falling asleep or maintaining sleep to quantify the presence of insomnia. The higher the AIS score, the lower the sleep quality and mental status. The AIS identifies three types of sleep disorders: no insomnia (score below 4), suspicious (4-6), and insomnia (score between 7-24).

    Measured: 3 months from baseline

  10. the Athens Insomnia Scale-8 (AIS-8)

    The AIS comprises eight items that commonly measure difficulties in falling asleep or maintaining sleep to quantify the presence of insomnia. The higher the AIS score, the lower the sleep quality and mental status. The AIS identifies three types of sleep disorders: no insomnia (score below 4), suspicious (4-6), and insomnia (score between 7-24).

    Measured: 6 months from baseline

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Apr 2022
  2. Study start1 Jul 2022 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion1 Jul 2023 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2023 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
62 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05343026
Sponsor's protocol ID
Shan Sun
Status last verified
Apr 2022
First submitted
18 Apr 2022
Last updated
25 Apr 2022
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Li P, Tang D, Wu Y, Yin Y, Sun S. Efficacy of hearing aid treatment on sound perception and residual hearing preservation in patients with tinnitus and coexisting hearing loss: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2022 Dec 27;23(1):1049. doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-07014-0.

    PubMed 36575531

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Hearing aids in people with Tinnitus, Subjective and Hearing Loss, High-Frequency, run by Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Apr 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Sun (+86-18917786102, sunshine7896@126.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

tinnitus handicap inventory (THI) (time frame: 3 months from baseline). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05343026, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Apr 2022.

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