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Type 2 DiabetesMEHNCT05350553

Methylglyoxal Evaluation in Humans

An observational study of Type 2 Diabetes and Neuropathy, Painful, run by University of Kansas Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators will test the hypothesis that patients with low back pain associated with lumbar disc aberrancy will have elevated MGO-protein levels circulating in the blood that are comparable to patients with painful diabetic neuropathy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 45 to 75 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
How many people
39 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
2 May 2022to 1 Apr 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 45 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Based on their pain status, subjects will be distributed into three groups: healthy, type 2 diabetes with painful neuropathy, and chronic low back pain. Subjects will not be randomized as our studies are based on comparisons of subjects within the 3 groups. The study team will assess for the presence of neuropathy by verbal confirmation of the subject. Subjects placed within the chronic low back pain group must have a diagnosis of chronic pain symptoms (persistent pain lasting longer than 3 months), as a direct result of lumbar disc aberrancy in the last 12 months. The study team will require diagnostic imaging to confirm aberrancy status for enrollment in this group.

Who may be able to join

  • Informed consent provided by the subject
  • Able to read/speak English
  • TYPE 2 DIABETES
  • All healthy inclusion criteria AND
  • Blood glucose levels > 126 mg/dl
  • Diagnosed with neuropathy or experience painful numbness or tingling in their hands or feet
Show all 10Show fewer
  • LOW BACK PAIN
  • All healthy inclusion criteria AND
  • Chronic (persistent pain lasting longer than 3 months) low back pain as a direct result of non-operative lumbar disc aberrancy (disc herniation, protrusion, or extrusion)
  • Aberrancy occurring within 12 months of pre-screening

Who cannot join

  • Prisoner
  • Current clinically significant cardiac or neurological disease
  • Diagnosis of IBS, osteoarthritis, fibromyalgia, complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS), postherpetic neuralgia
  • Lumbar surgery due to disc aberrancy
  • Therapeutic spinal injections within the last 3 months (steroid, ablations, etc.)
  • Chronic use of steroids or non
  • steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) within 3 months of pre-screen
  • Past or present use of spinal cord stimulators

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Kansas Medical Center

    Kansas City, Kansas, 66160

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Cross-Sectional Trial of Methylglyoxylated-Protein Levels in Adults With Chronic Pain

The investigators will test the hypothesis that patients with low back pain associated with lumbar disc aberrancy will have elevated MGO-protein levels circulating in the blood that are comparable to patients with painful diabetic neuropathy.

Read the detailed description

This is a cross-sectional, non-interventional study conducted solely at KU Medical Center in which patients will be recruited and sorted based on the following status: 1) healthy, 2) painful diabetic neuropathy, 3) chronic low back pain as a result of non-operative lumbar aberrancy. Once recruited, subjects will undergo a venous blood draw to measure MGO-protein levels, HbA1c, blood glucose, NFL protein levels and GLO1 activity. Subjects will also complete questionnaires to better understand how MGO levels correlate with pain status.

Medical subject headings
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Neuropathy, Painful, Intervertebral Disc Displacement

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT05350553
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Healthy ControlPatients 45-75 years of age without Type 2 Diabetes and without chronic low back pain.
Type 2 Diabetic with Painful NeuropathyPatients 45-75 years of age with Type 2 Diabetes and experiencing painful neuropathy (painful numbness or tingling in hands and/or feet)
Chronic Low Back Pain as a Result of Lumber Disc AberrancyPatients 45-75 years of age with chronic low back pain as a direct result of non-operative lumber disc aberrancy (lumbar disc herniation, protrusion, or extrusion).

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Methylglyoxal Evaluation

    Number of participants with elevated blood methylglyoxal-derived hydroimidazolone (MG-H1, nM) with chronic pain.

    Measured: 12 months

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. HbA1c

    Quantify blood HbA1c.

    Measured: 12 months

  2. Blood Glucose

    Quantify non-fasting blood glucose (mg/dL).

    Measured: 12 months

  3. Neurofilament Light

    Quantify circulating neurofilament light (NFL, pg/mL) proteins.

    Measured: 12 months

  4. Glyoxylase 1 Activity

    Quantify glyoxylase 1 (GLO1, units) activity from blood cells.

    Measured: 12 months

  5. Body Mass Index

    Height (cm) and weight (kg) will be combined to report body mass index (kg/m^2).

    Measured: 12 months

  6. Pain Status using the Brief Pain Index

    Quantify patients' pain status using the Brief Pain Index (BPI).

    Measured: 12 months

  7. Neuropathy Status using the Michigan Neuropathy Screening Index

    Quantify patients' neuropathy status using the Michigan Neuropathy Screening Index (MNSI).

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Apr 2022
  2. Study start2 May 2022
  3. Primary completion1 Apr 2025
  4. Study completion1 Apr 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
39 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05350553
Sponsor's protocol ID
STUDY00148335
Acronym
MEH
Status last verified
Apr 2025
First submitted
6 Apr 2022
Last updated
4 Apr 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Type 2 Diabetes and Neuropathy, Painful, run by University of Kansas Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Apr 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Methylglyoxal Evaluation (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Apr 2025; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 31 Oct 2026.

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