Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaNCT05352321
Surgery Plus Target-reduction Chemoradiotherapy vs Regular Chemoradiotherapy for Newly Diagnosed Resectable Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
A study testing Gemcitabine, Cisplatin and regular intensity-modulated radiotherapy in people with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, run by Sun Yat-sen University at 2 sites in China.
Trial summary
Through a prospective clinical trial, we intend to combine surgery, induction chemotherapy, target-reduction intensity-modulated radiotherapy and concurrent chemotherapy as an experimental treatment for patients with newly diagnosed resectable nasopharyngeal carcinoma to illuminate whether combined surgery could bring… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Gemcitabine, Cisplatin and regular intensity-modulated radiotherapy
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 264 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesChina
- Study dates
- 1 Jun 2022to 1 Jun 2028
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Performance Status Score 0-1 points.
- Non-keratinized carcinoma of the nasopharynx (differentiated or undifferentiated, i.e., WHO type II or III) confirmed histologically and/or cytologically.
- Patients with primary nasopharyngeal lesions evaluated as surgically resectable before chemotherapy, including T1 (tumor limited to nasopharynx), T2 (tumor limited to the surface of parapharyngeal space) and T3 (tumor limited to the bottom wall of sphenoid sinus or pterygoid process). Clinical stage: T1-3N1-3M0, T2-3N0M0 (Stage II-IVA) according to AJCC v8.
- Patients with cervical lymph nodes evaluated as surgically resectable before chemotherapy, including cervical lymph nodes with no invasion (encasement) of the common or ICA, the epidermis, mediastinal structures, prevertebral fascia, or cervical vertebrae.
- Patients with retropharyngeal lymph nodes evaluated as surgically resectable before chemotherapy, including simple RPLNs with intact capsule or RPLNs ≤ 1.5cm with mouth opening range > 4cm.
- Adequate organ function: WBC ≥ 4×10^9 /L, NEUT ≥ 2×10^6 /L, HGB ≥ 9 g/dL, PLT count ≥ 100×10^9/L, TBIL ≤1.5 ULN (TBIL ≤3 ULN for patients with Gilbert Disease), ALT ≤3 ULN, AST ≤3 ULN, ALP ≤3 ULN, ALB ≥ 3 g/dL, INR or APTT≤1.5 ULN, Scr ≤1.5 ULN or Ccr ≥ 60 mL/min.
- Informed Concent signed with willingness to obey the follow-up, treatment, examination and any other programs according to the research protocol.
Who cannot join
- Diagnosed as recurrent or distant metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma or together with any other malignancy.
- Suffering severe cardiopathy or pulmonary dysfunction with cardiac or pulmonary function no more than grade 3.
- Extensive recurrent primary tumour beyond the resectable area such as extensive invasion of the skull base or a distance from the tumour margins to the internal carotid artery of less than 0·5 cm.
- Retropharyngeal lymph node involved or adjacent to primary nasopharyngeal lesions (less than 0·5 cm).
- Unable to cooperate with regular follow-up due to psychological, social, domestic or geological reasons.
- During pregnancy or lactation.
- Other patients that the chief physician considered as illegal for this trial.
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
China2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510000
Ming-yuan Chen, 86-20-8734-3361, chmingy@mail.sysu.edu.cn
- Recruiting
Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
Guangzhou, Guangdong
Xiong Zou, MD, PhD, 86-18620249205, zouxiong@sysucc.org.cn
Xiong Zou, MD,PhD
About this study
Official title: Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial of Surgery Plus Target-reduction Chemoradiotherapy vs Regular Chemoradiotherapy for Newly Diagnosed Resectable Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Through a prospective clinical trial, we intend to combine surgery, induction chemotherapy, target-reduction intensity-modulated radiotherapy and concurrent chemotherapy as an experimental treatment for patients with newly diagnosed resectable nasopharyngeal carcinoma to illuminate whether combined surgery could bring patients better local-regional control and lower adverse reactions.
- Conditions
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
- Being tested
- Gemcitabine, Cisplatin, regular intensity-modulated radiotherapy, surgery, Target-reduction intensity-modulated radiotherapy
- Keywords
- Surgery, Target-reduction Chemoradiotherapy, Locally Resectable Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
- Medical subject headings
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
GemcitabineDrug
for induction chemotherapy
CisplatinDrug
for induction and concurrent chemotherapy
regular intensity-modulated radiotherapyRadiation
in active comparator arm
surgeryProcedure or surgery
Also called Endoscopic nasopharyngectomy, Retropharyngeal lymphadenectomy, Neck lymph node dissection
in experimental arm
Target-reduction intensity-modulated radiotherapyRadiation
in experimental arm
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Surgery Plus Target-reduction Chemoradiotherapy | Experimental | Surgery:
Endoscopic nasopharyngectomy: Radical resection of primary lesion using nasal endoscopy.
Retropharyngeal lymphadenectomy: Radical retropharyngeal LNs resection using nasal endoscopy or da Vinci robotics.
Neck lymph node dissection: Selective neck dissection of the region where the positive lymph nodes are located.
Induction Chemotherapy for stage III-IVa:
Gemcitabine, 1000 mg/m2, Day 1 and Day 8, Q3W, 3 cycles Cisplatin, 80 mg/m2, Day 1, Q3W, 3 cycles
Intensity-modulated Radiotherapy with GTV and CTV1 reduction:
CTV2 : 54.12Gy/33Fr/1.64Gy
Concurrent Chemotherapy:
Cisplatin, 100 mg/m2, intravenously, Day 1, Q3W during radiotherapy Receives: Drug: Gemcitabine; Drug: Cisplatin; Procedure: surgery; Radiation: Target-reduction intensity-modulated radiotherapy |
| Regular Chemoradiotherapy | Active comparator | Induction Chemotherapy for stage III-IVa:
Gemcitabine, 1000 mg/m2, intravenously within 30min, Day 1 and Day 8, Q3W, 3 cycles Cisplatin, 80 mg/m2, intravenously, Day 1, Q3W, 3 cycles
Intensity-modulated Radiotherapy:
GTVnx (nasopharyngeal lesions): 69.96Gy/33Fr/2.12Gy GTVrnd (retropharyngeal lymph nodes): 69.96Gy/33Fr/2.12Gy GTVnd: 69.96Gy/33Fr/2.12Gy CTV1: 60.60Gy/33Fr/1.82Gy CTV2: 54.12Gy/33Fr/1.64Gy
Concurrent Chemotherapy:
Cisplatin, 100 mg/m2, intravenously, Day 1, Q3W during radiotherapy Receives: Drug: Gemcitabine; Drug: Cisplatin; Radiation: regular intensity-modulated radiotherapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Local Regional Relapse-Free Survival (LRRFS)
The LRRFS is evaluated and calculated from the date of random assignment until the day of first local regional relapse or until the date of the last follow-up visit.
Measured: 3 years
Secondary outcomes (8)
Overall Survival (OS)
The OS was defined as the duration from the date of random assignment to the date of death from any cause or censored at the date of the last follow-up.
Measured: 3 years
Progress-free survival (PFS)
Progress-free survival is calculated from the date of randomization to the date of the first progression of any site or death or censored at the date of the last follow-up.
Measured: 3 years
Distant Metastasis-Free Survival (DMFS)
The DMFS is evaluated and calculated from the date of random assignment until the day of first distant metastases or until the date of the last follow-up visit.
Measured: 3 years
Regional Relapse-Free Survival (RRFS)
The RRFS was defined as the duration from the date of random assignment to the date of regional relapse or censored at the date of the last follow-up.
Measured: 3 years
Score of survival quality according to the EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ)-C30 (V3.0)
Score of survival quality according to the EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ)-C30 (V3.0) before treatment, during treatment, after treatment.
Measured: 3 years
Score of survival quality according to the EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire Head and Neck (The QLQ-H&N35)
Score of survival quality according to the EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire Head and Neck (The QLQ-H\&N35) before treatment, during treatment, after treatment.
Measured: 3 years
Incidence of treatment related acute complications
The proportion of patients with treatment related acute complications according to NCI-CTC5.0 criteria and RTOG criteria.
Measured: 1 years
Incidence of treatment related late complications
The proportion of patients with treatment related late complications according to NCI-CTC5.0 criteria and RTOG criteria.
Measured: 3 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Apr 2022
- Study start1 Jun 2022
- Primary completion1 Jun 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Jun 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Sun Yat-sen UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 264 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Ming-Yuan Chen, Sun Yat-sen University
- Investigators
- Ming-yuan Chen, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Sun Yat-sen University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05352321
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SYSUCC-CMY-2022-122-01
- Status last verified
- Jun 2022
- First submitted
- 18 Apr 2022
- Last updated
- 1 Jul 2022
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Jul 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial of Surgery Plus Target-reduction Chemoradiotherapy vs Regular Chemoradiotherapy for Newly Diagnosed Resectable Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05352321
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SYSUCC-CMY-2022-122-01
- Conditions
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
- Keywords
- Surgery, Target-reduction Chemoradiotherapy, Locally Resectable Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 264 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Sun Yat-sen UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Jun 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Jun 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Jun 2028 (estimated)
- First posted
- 28 Apr 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Through a prospective clinical trial, we intend to combine surgery, induction chemotherapy, target-reduction intensity-modulated radiotherapy and concurrent chemotherapy as an experimental treatment for patients with newly diagnosed resectable nasopharyngeal carcinoma to illuminate whether combined surgery could bring patients better local-regional control and lower adverse reactions.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Surgery Plus Target-reduction Chemoradiotherapy | Experimental | Drug: Gemcitabine, Drug: Cisplatin, Procedure: surgery, Radiation: Target-reduction intensity-modulated radiotherapySurgery: Endoscopic nasopharyngectomy: Radical resection of primary lesion using nasal endoscopy. Retropharyngeal lymphadenectomy: Radical retropharyngeal LNs resection using nasal endoscopy or da Vinci robotics. Neck lymph node dissection: Selective neck dissection of the region where the positive lymph nodes are located. Induction Chemotherapy for stage III-IVa: Gemcitabine, 1000 mg/m2, Day 1 and Day 8, Q3W, 3 cycles Cisplatin, 80 mg/m2, Day 1, Q3W, 3 cycles Intensity-modulated Radiotherapy with GTV and CTV1 reduction: CTV2 : 54.12Gy/33Fr/1.64Gy Concurrent Chemotherapy: Cisplatin, 100 mg/m2, intravenously, Day 1, Q3W during radiotherapy |
| Regular Chemoradiotherapy | Active comparator | Drug: Gemcitabine, Drug: Cisplatin, Radiation: regular intensity-modulated radiotherapyInduction Chemotherapy for stage III-IVa: Gemcitabine, 1000 mg/m2, intravenously within 30min, Day 1 and Day 8, Q3W, 3 cycles Cisplatin, 80 mg/m2, intravenously, Day 1, Q3W, 3 cycles Intensity-modulated Radiotherapy: GTVnx (nasopharyngeal lesions): 69.96Gy/33Fr/2.12Gy GTVrnd (retropharyngeal lymph nodes): 69.96Gy/33Fr/2.12Gy GTVnd: 69.96Gy/33Fr/2.12Gy CTV1: 60.60Gy/33Fr/1.82Gy CTV2: 54.12Gy/33Fr/1.64Gy Concurrent Chemotherapy: Cisplatin, 100 mg/m2, intravenously, Day 1, Q3W during radiotherapy |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Performance Status Score 0-1 points.
- Non-keratinized carcinoma of the nasopharynx (differentiated or undifferentiated, i.e., WHO type II or III) confirmed histologically and/or cytologically.
- Patients with primary nasopharyngeal lesions evaluated as surgically resectable before chemotherapy, including T1 (tumor limited to nasopharynx), T2 (tumor limited to the surface of parapharyngeal space) and T3 (tumor limited to the bottom wall of sphenoid sinus or pterygoid process). Clinical stage: T1-3N1-3M0, T2-3N0M0 (Stage II-IVA) according to AJCC v8.
- Patients with cervical lymph nodes evaluated as surgically resectable before chemotherapy, including cervical lymph nodes with no invasion (encasement) of the common or ICA, the epidermis, mediastinal structures, prevertebral fascia, or cervical vertebrae.
- Patients with retropharyngeal lymph nodes evaluated as surgically resectable before chemotherapy, including simple RPLNs with intact capsule or RPLNs ≤ 1.5cm with mouth opening range > 4cm.
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Diagnosed as recurrent or distant metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma or together with any other malignancy.
- Suffering severe cardiopathy or pulmonary dysfunction with cardiac or pulmonary function no more than grade 3.
- Extensive recurrent primary tumour beyond the resectable area such as extensive invasion of the skull base or a distance from the tumour margins to the internal carotid artery of less than 0·5 cm.
- Retropharyngeal lymph node involved or adjacent to primary nasopharyngeal lesions (less than 0·5 cm).
- Unable to cooperate with regular follow-up due to psychological, social, domestic or geological reasons.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Gemcitabinefor induction chemotherapy | Drug | Regular Chemoradiotherapy, Surgery Plus Target-reduction Chemoradiotherapy |
| Cisplatinfor induction and concurrent chemotherapy | Drug | Regular Chemoradiotherapy, Surgery Plus Target-reduction Chemoradiotherapy |
| regular intensity-modulated radiotherapyin active comparator arm | Radiation | Regular Chemoradiotherapy |
| surgeryAlso: Endoscopic nasopharyngectomy, Retropharyngeal lymphadenectomy, Neck lymph node dissectionin experimental arm | Procedure or surgery | Surgery Plus Target-reduction Chemoradiotherapy |
| Target-reduction intensity-modulated radiotherapyin experimental arm | Radiation | Surgery Plus Target-reduction Chemoradiotherapy |
Primary outcome
Local Regional Relapse-Free Survival (LRRFS)
Time frame: 3 years
The LRRFS is evaluated and calculated from the date of random assignment until the day of first local regional relapse or until the date of the last follow-up visit.
8 secondary outcomes
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: 3 years
Progress-free survival (PFS)
Time frame: 3 years
Distant Metastasis-Free Survival (DMFS)
Time frame: 3 years
Regional Relapse-Free Survival (RRFS)
Time frame: 3 years
Score of survival quality according to the EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ)-C30 (V3.0)
Time frame: 3 years
Score of survival quality according to the EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire Head and Neck (The QLQ-H&N35)
Time frame: 3 years
Incidence of treatment related acute complications
Time frame: 1 years
Incidence of treatment related late complications
Time frame: 3 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Jul 2022.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Ming-yuan Chen, MD, PhD principal investigator
Sun Yat-sen University
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Gemcitabine, Cisplatin and regular intensity-modulated radiotherapy in people with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, run by Sun Yat-sen University at 2 sites in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Jul 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Ming-yuan Chen, MD, PhD (02087342422, chmingy@mail.sysu.edu.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Local Regional Relapse-Free Survival (LRRFS) (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Jul 2022; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 3 Nov 2026.