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Parkinson DiseaseNCT05353855

Neural Correlates of Impulsivity in Idiopathic REM Sleep Behavior Disorder

An observational study of Parkinson Disease, run by Chinese University of Hong Kong at 1 site in Hong Kong.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aims to investigate the neural correlates (structural changes, functional connectivity, and structural connectivity of brain structures in prefrontal cortex and basal ganglia) of impulsivity by measuring structures and the blood-oxygen-level-dependent signal of brain in response to impulsive tasks and… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Parkinson Disease
How many people
96 participants
Where
1 siteHong Kong
Study dates
1 Jan 2022to 31 Dec 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: This is a case-control study. We plan to recruit four groups of participants: patients with PD on/are not on dopaminergic medication converted from iRBD, patients with iRBD, and healthy control group.

Who may be able to join

  • Age-and sex-matched with the groups;
  • Being capable of giving informed consent for participation of the study;
  • Without a personal history or a family history of PD or RBD;
  • A total score on REM Sleep Behavior Questionnaire (RBDQ-HK) less than 19, which is the suggestive cut-off of a diagnosis of RBD;
  • Absence of self-report dream enactment behaviors and RSWA as measured by v-PSG

Who cannot join

  • Having a history of ICD diagnosis or ICD symptom(s) assessed with Questionnaire for Impulsive-Compulsive Disorders in Parkinson's Disease-Rating Scale (QUIP-RS);
  • Presence of narcolepsy or other neurodegenerative diseases (except for PD group) that may give rise to RBD;
  • Presence of mood disorder which may have great impact on impulsivity;
  • A total score of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA) ≤ 22 and the Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) ≥ 1, indicating dementia;
  • Except for early medicated PD patients, if subjects from other groups who are on medication that may induce impulsivity, such as dopaminergic medication, will be excluded;
  • Contraindication to MRI (e.g., presence of implants or claustrophobia).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Hong Kong1 site, 1 recruiting
  • The Chinese University of Hong Kong

    Hong Kong

    Mandy Yu, MPH, 852-39197593, mandyyu@cuhk.edu.hk

    Rachel Chan, PhD, 852-39197449, Rachel.chan@cuhk.edu.hk

    Recruiting

Other trials in Hong Kong

About this study

Official title: Neural Correlates of Impulsivity in Idiopathic REM Sleep Behavior Disorder: a Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Case-control Study

This study aims to investigate the neural correlates (structural changes, functional connectivity, and structural connectivity of brain structures in prefrontal cortex and basal ganglia) of impulsivity by measuring structures and the blood-oxygen-level-dependent signal of brain in response to impulsive tasks and task-free using functional Magnetic Resonance Image method among healthy controls, patient with prodromal PD (iRBD), and patients with PD.

Read the detailed description

Background: Excessive impulsivity is an important non-motor symptom of Parkinson's disease (PD), especially for those on dopamine agonist treatment. Dopaminergic dysfunction has been highly correlated with impulsivity. Given that idiopathic REM sleep behavior disorder (iRBD) is a prodromal stage of alpha-synucleinopathy, such as PD, the dysfunction of dopaminergic system at this early stage may also precipitate alternation of impulsivity.

Hypothesis and objectives: iRBD may have altered impulsivity which is similar to that found in de novo PD and may serve as a biomarker in differentiating iRBD from healthy controls. This study aims to investigate the neural correlates (structural changes, functional connectivity, and structural connectivity of brain structures in prefrontal cortex and basal ganglia) of impulsivity by measuring structures and the blood-oxygen-level-dependent signal of brain in response to impulsive tasks and task-free using functional Magnetic Resonance Image method among healthy controls, patient with prodromal PD (iRBD), and patients with PD.

Design and subjects: This is a case-control study that will recruit 96 subjects (24 healthy controls, 24 patients with iRBD, 24 PD patients on dopaminergic medication and 24 PD patients who are not on dopaminergic medication).

Main outcome measures: 1) The difference in brain activity in response to impulsivity tasks between groups; 2) The difference in structure volume, structural and functional connectivity of region of interest related to impulsivity (prefrontal cortex and basal ganglia) between groups; 3) The association of these changes with the stage of disease from healthy, to prodromal, and to clinically diagnosed PD.

Being tested
No intervention
Keywords
Impulsivity, Prodromal Parkinson's disease, REM sleep behavior disorder, Functional Magnetic Resonance Image
Medical subject headings
Parkinson Disease, Impulsive Behavior, REM Sleep Behavior Disorder

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • No interventionOther

    No intervention

Study groups in NCT05353855
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Early unmedicated PD patients converted from iRBD1. Chinese aged 50 or above; 2. Being capable of giving informed consent for participation of the study; 3. Having a diagnosis of PD confirmed by neurologists according to the United Kingdom Parkinson's Disease Survey Brain Bank. 4. Onset of PD motor symptoms of < 3 years; 5. In view of the heterogeneity of PD, the investigator will only include those patients with RBD preceding the onset of motor symptoms of PD. 6. Drug naïve (dopaminergic medications have not been started)
Receives: Other: No intervention
Early medicated PD patients converted from iRBDInclusion criteria will be the same as that of early unmedicated PD except that they should be on dopaminergic medications.
Receives: Other: No intervention
iRBD patients1. Chinese aged 50 or above; 2. Being capable of giving informed consent for participation of the study; 3. Having a diagnosis of RBD according to the International classification of sleep disorder 3rd edition (ICSD 3rd), fulfilling both the clinical and video-polysomnography (vPSG) criteria.
Receives: Other: No intervention
Healthy controls1. Age-and sex-matched with the groups; 2. Being capable of giving informed consent for participation of the study; 3. Without a personal history or a family history of PD or RBD; 4. A total score on REM Sleep Behavior Questionnaire (RBDQ-HK) less than 19, which is the suggestive cut-off of a diagnosis of RBD; 5. Absence of self-report dream enactment behaviors and RSWA as measured by v-PSG.
Receives: Other: No intervention

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Brain activity

    To access different cognitive aspects in neurobehavioral impulsivity such as BART, TCIP and SKIP between groups

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Apr 2022
  2. Study start1 Jan 2022
  3. Primary completion30 Nov 2024 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2024 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
96 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05353855
Sponsor's protocol ID
HMRF08191416
Status last verified
Apr 2024
First submitted
13 Jan 2022
Last updated
19 Apr 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: Data will be handled and stored under Department of Psychiatry and PI will be responsible for the safekeeping.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Parkinson Disease, run by Chinese University of Hong Kong at 1 site in Hong Kong.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Hong Kong. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Each site lists its own contact: choose the nearest one under Trial locations. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Brain activity (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Apr 2024.

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