DysmenorrheaNCT05355194
Effects of Kinesiotaping With and Without Pelvic Tilts in Dysmenorrhea
A study testing Kinesiotape and Pelvic Tilts in people with Dysmenorrhea, run by Riphah International University at 1 site in Pakistan.
Trial summary
This study aims to determine the effects of kinesiotaping with \& without pelvic tilts on pain \& menstrual distress in females with dysmenorrhea. This study will be a randomized controlled trial to compare the effectiveness of kinesiotaping with and without pelvic tilts in subjects with primary dysmenorrhea. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 30 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Dysmenorrhea
- What is being tested?
- Kinesiotape and Pelvic Tilts
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 1 sitePakistan
- Study dates
- 20 Apr 2022to 19 Oct 2022
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 30 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Age 18-30 years
- Nulliparous
- Regular menstrual cycles
- Primary dysmenorrhea (diagnosed via WaLLID tool)
Who cannot join
- Allergic to kinesiotape
- Skin disorders
- Uterine fibroids
- Endometriosis
- Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Effects of Kinesiotaping With and Without Pelvic Tilts on Pain and Menstrual Distress in Females With Dysmenorrhea
This study aims to determine the effects of kinesiotaping with \& without pelvic tilts on pain \& menstrual distress in females with dysmenorrhea. This study will be a randomized controlled trial to compare the effectiveness of kinesiotaping with and without pelvic tilts in subjects with primary dysmenorrhea.
Read the detailed description
This study will be a randomized controlled trial to compare the effectiveness of kinesiotaping with and without pelvic tilts in subjects with primary dysmenorrhea. Subjects with primary dysmenorrhea meeting the predetermined eligibility criteria will be divided into two groups using the random sequence generation method. Pre-intervention responses shall be taken during the first menstrual cycle using the Numeric Pain Rating Scale, WaLLID tool \& Menstrual Distress Questionnaire.
Subjects in Group A shall be treated with kinesiotaping and pelvic tilts while subjects in Group B shall be treated with kinesiotaping only. Each subject will receive 02 treatment sessions during the second \& third menstrual cycles. Post-intervention responses shall be recorded in the fourth menstrual cycle using the Numeric Pain Rating Scale, WaLLID tool \& Menstrual Distress Questionnaire.
- Conditions
- Dysmenorrhea
- Being tested
- Kinesiotape, Pelvic Tilts
- Keywords
- dysmenorrhea, Active stretching, Kinesiotape
- Medical subject headings
- Dysmenorrhea
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
KinesiotapeOther
Patients will be instructed to inhale while taping the application. The tape will be applied in a vertical direction from just below the navel to the pubic region, another tape will be applied over the initial tape in the horizontal direction with minimal stretch. Another tape will be applied over the lumbosacral region making a V shape. The arms of V shall lie over the lumbar region while the base shall rest over the caudal region. Taping will be maintained for at least 48 hours.
The interventions shall be applied for two consecutive menstrual cycles.
Pelvic TiltsOther
Patients will be asked to lie in a supine position with legs bent and toes facing forward. Afterward, they will be instructed to pull their belly inwards while pushing pelvis towards the ceiling and keep hip muscles tightened. This position will be maintained for 5 seconds with 3 sets of 20 repetitions. Pelvic tilts must be performed throughout the menstrual cycle.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Group A: Kinesiotaping with pelvic tilts | Experimental | Kinesiotape will be applied to patients. In addition, patients will be instructed to perform pelvic tilts. Receives: Other: Kinesiotape; Other: Pelvic Tilts |
| Group B: Kinesiotaping without pelvic tilts | Active comparator | Kinesiotape will be applied to patients. Receives: Other: Kinesiotape |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)
The Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) is an outcome measure that is unidimensional measure of pain intensity in adults. It is segmented numeric version of Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) in which respondents select a whole number from 0-10 that best reflects the intensity of their pain.
Measured: up to 12 weeks
WaLLID Scale:
Proposed in 2018 by Teherán et al., working ability, location, intensity, days of pain, dysmenorrhea (WaLIDD; based on pain score and use of painkillers) is a combination of multiple scales, which has been developed with the goal of measuring the severity of dysmenorrhea and predicting the resultant activity limitation.
Measured: up to 12 weeks
Menstrual Distress Questionnaire:
Menstrual Distress Questionnaire is a tool developed by Moss that measures the severity and symptoms associated with menstruation. Kim designed a revised version of Menstrual Distress Questionnaire to determine the type of discomfort during menstruation wit 35 questions.
Measured: up to 12 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted2 May 2022
- Study start20 Apr 2022
- Primary completion1 Oct 2022
- Study completion19 Oct 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (11)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for DysmenorrheaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Riphah International UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Riphah International University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Ghulam Fatima, PhD*, Principal investigator, Riphah International University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05355194
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- REC/Lhr/22/0505 Izza
- Status last verified
- Oct 2022
- First submitted
- 21 Apr 2022
- Last updated
- 24 Oct 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Reddish S. Dysmenorrhoea. Aust Fam Physician. 2006 Nov;35(11):842-4, 846-9.
PubMed 17099800Ju H, Jones M, Mishra G. The prevalence and risk factors of dysmenorrhea. Epidemiol Rev. 2014;36:104-13. doi: 10.1093/epirev/mxt009. Epub 2013 Nov 26.
PubMed 24284871Johnston L. Menstrual pain (dysmenorrhoea). Professional Nursing Today. 2014;18(1):13-4.
Smith R, Kaunitz A. Primary dysmenorrhea in adult women: clinical features and diagnosis. Alphen aan den Rijn: Wolters Kluwer. 2015.
Lundeberg T, Bondesson L, Lundstrom V. Relief of primary dysmenorrhea by transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1985;64(6):491-7. doi: 10.3109/00016348509156727.
PubMed 3904321Patel F, Dhupkar A. Effect of Kinesiotaping and Pelvic Tilts on Menstrual Symptom Questionnaire and Visual Analogue Scale in Primary Dysmenorrhoea in Females Aged 18-30 Years.
Tomas-Rodriguez MI, Palazon-Bru A, Martinez-St John DRJ, Toledo-Marhuenda JV, Asensio-Garcia MDR, Gil-Guillen VF. Effectiveness of medical taping concept in primary dysmenorrhoea: a two-armed randomized trial. Sci Rep. 2015 Nov 13;5:16671. doi: 10.1038/srep16671.
PubMed 26564807Roozbahani RE, Najad RM. A comparison of the effect of stretching exercises and kinesio taping on the primary dysmenorrhea of high school girls. J Arak Uni Med Sci. 2015;18(97):1-8.
Shahr-Jerdy S, Hosseini RS, Gh ME. Effects of stretching exercises on primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. Biomedical Human Kinetics. 2012;4(1):127-32.
Ahmadi Barati A, Farhadi L, Khalily M. Comparison of the Effect of Stretching Exercises and Combination of Massage-Stretching Exercises on Primary Dysmenorrhea of Female Students of Razi University of Kermanshah. Journal of Clinical Research in Paramedical Sciences. 2021;10(1).
Arshad S, Qureshi MF, Deeba F, Sarshad S, Shiraz S, Farooq S, et al. To compare the effectiveness of taping technique and hydrotherapy in treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. Inter J Endor Health Sci Res. 2018;6(3):34-42.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Oct 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effects of Kinesiotaping With and Without Pelvic Tilts on Pain and Menstrual Distress in Females With Dysmenorrhea
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05355194
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- REC/Lhr/22/0505 Izza
- Conditions
- Dysmenorrhea
- Keywords
- dysmenorrhea, Active stretching, Kinesiotape
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Riphah International UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 20 Apr 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Oct 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 19 Oct 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 2 May 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study aims to determine the effects of kinesiotaping with \& without pelvic tilts on pain \& menstrual distress in females with dysmenorrhea. This study will be a randomized controlled trial to compare the effectiveness of kinesiotaping with and without pelvic tilts in subjects with primary dysmenorrhea.
Detailed description
This study will be a randomized controlled trial to compare the effectiveness of kinesiotaping with and without pelvic tilts in subjects with primary dysmenorrhea. Subjects with primary dysmenorrhea meeting the predetermined eligibility criteria will be divided into two groups using the random sequence generation method. Pre-intervention responses shall be taken during the first menstrual cycle using the Numeric Pain Rating Scale, WaLLID tool \& Menstrual Distress Questionnaire.
Subjects in Group A shall be treated with kinesiotaping and pelvic tilts while subjects in Group B shall be treated with kinesiotaping only. Each subject will receive 02 treatment sessions during the second \& third menstrual cycles. Post-intervention responses shall be recorded in the fourth menstrual cycle using the Numeric Pain Rating Scale, WaLLID tool \& Menstrual Distress Questionnaire.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Group A: Kinesiotaping with pelvic tilts | Experimental | Other: Kinesiotape, Other: Pelvic TiltsKinesiotape will be applied to patients. In addition, patients will be instructed to perform pelvic tilts. |
| Group B: Kinesiotaping without pelvic tilts | Active comparator | Other: KinesiotapeKinesiotape will be applied to patients. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 30 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Age 18-30 years
- Nulliparous
- Regular menstrual cycles
- Primary dysmenorrhea (diagnosed via WaLLID tool)
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Allergic to kinesiotape
- Skin disorders
- Uterine fibroids
- Endometriosis
- Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| KinesiotapePatients will be instructed to inhale while taping the application. The tape will be applied in a vertical direction from just below the navel to the pubic region, another tape will be applied over the initial tape in the horizontal direction with minimal stretch. Another tape will be applied over the lumbosacral region making a V shape. The arms of V shall lie over the lumbar region while the base shall rest over the caudal region. Taping will be maintained for at least 48 hours. The interventions shall be applied for two consecutive menstrual cycles. | Other | Group A: Kinesiotaping with pelvic tilts, Group B: Kinesiotaping without pelvic tilts |
| Pelvic TiltsPatients will be asked to lie in a supine position with legs bent and toes facing forward. Afterward, they will be instructed to pull their belly inwards while pushing pelvis towards the ceiling and keep hip muscles tightened. This position will be maintained for 5 seconds with 3 sets of 20 repetitions. Pelvic tilts must be performed throughout the menstrual cycle. | Other | Group A: Kinesiotaping with pelvic tilts |
Primary outcome
Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)
Time frame: up to 12 weeks
The Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) is an outcome measure that is unidimensional measure of pain intensity in adults. It is segmented numeric version of Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) in which respondents select a whole number from 0-10 that best reflects the intensity of their pain.
WaLLID Scale:
Time frame: up to 12 weeks
Proposed in 2018 by Teherán et al., working ability, location, intensity, days of pain, dysmenorrhea (WaLIDD; based on pain score and use of painkillers) is a combination of multiple scales, which has been developed with the goal of measuring the severity of dysmenorrhea and predicting the resultant activity limitation.
Menstrual Distress Questionnaire:
Time frame: up to 12 weeks
Menstrual Distress Questionnaire is a tool developed by Moss that measures the severity and symptoms associated with menstruation. Kim designed a revised version of Menstrual Distress Questionnaire to determine the type of discomfort during menstruation wit 35 questions.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Oct 2022.
- Background: PubMed 17099800Reddish S. Dysmenorrhoea. Aust Fam Physician. 2006 Nov;35(11):842-4, 846-9.
- Background: PubMed 24284871Ju H, Jones M, Mishra G. The prevalence and risk factors of dysmenorrhea. Epidemiol Rev. 2014;36:104-13. doi: 10.1093/epirev/mxt009. Epub 2013 Nov 26.
- BackgroundJohnston L. Menstrual pain (dysmenorrhoea). Professional Nursing Today. 2014;18(1):13-4.
- BackgroundSmith R, Kaunitz A. Primary dysmenorrhea in adult women: clinical features and diagnosis. Alphen aan den Rijn: Wolters Kluwer. 2015.
- Background: PubMed 3904321Lundeberg T, Bondesson L, Lundstrom V. Relief of primary dysmenorrhea by transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1985;64(6):491-7. doi: 10.3109/00016348509156727.
- BackgroundPatel F, Dhupkar A. Effect of Kinesiotaping and Pelvic Tilts on Menstrual Symptom Questionnaire and Visual Analogue Scale in Primary Dysmenorrhoea in Females Aged 18-30 Years.
- Background: PubMed 26564807Tomas-Rodriguez MI, Palazon-Bru A, Martinez-St John DRJ, Toledo-Marhuenda JV, Asensio-Garcia MDR, Gil-Guillen VF. Effectiveness of medical taping concept in primary dysmenorrhoea: a two-armed randomized trial. Sci Rep. 2015 Nov 13;5:16671. doi: 10.1038/srep16671.
- BackgroundRoozbahani RE, Najad RM. A comparison of the effect of stretching exercises and kinesio taping on the primary dysmenorrhea of high school girls. J Arak Uni Med Sci. 2015;18(97):1-8.
- BackgroundShahr-Jerdy S, Hosseini RS, Gh ME. Effects of stretching exercises on primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. Biomedical Human Kinetics. 2012;4(1):127-32.
- BackgroundAhmadi Barati A, Farhadi L, Khalily M. Comparison of the Effect of Stretching Exercises and Combination of Massage-Stretching Exercises on Primary Dysmenorrhea of Female Students of Razi University of Kermanshah. Journal of Clinical Research in Paramedical Sciences. 2021;10(1).
- BackgroundArshad S, Qureshi MF, Deeba F, Sarshad S, Shiraz S, Farooq S, et al. To compare the effectiveness of taping technique and hydrotherapy in treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. Inter J Endor Health Sci Res. 2018;6(3):34-42.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Ghulam Fatima, PhD* principal investigator
Riphah International University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Kinesiotape and Pelvic Tilts in people with Dysmenorrhea, run by Riphah International University at 1 site in Pakistan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Oct 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Pakistan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) (time frame: up to 12 weeks). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05355194, which also lists 11 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Oct 2022.