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SchizophreniaPhase 3509 JPN SchzNCT05368558

Study to Assess Adverse Events and Change in Disease Activity of Oral Cariprazine Capsules in Adult Participants With Schizophrenia

A Phase 3 study testing Cariprazine in people with Schizophrenia, run by AbbVie at 52 sites in 2 countries.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Schizophrenia is a common and severe psychiatric illness characterized by extreme disturbances of cognition and thought, affecting language, perception and sense of self. This study will assess how safe and effective cariprazine is in treating adult participants with schizophrenia in Japan and Taiwan. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Schizophrenia
What is being tested?
Cariprazine
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
34 participants
Where
52 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
18 Aug 2022to 20 Sep 2024
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosed with schizophrenia at least 1 year before informed consent.
  • Experienced a persistent psychotic episode within 2 months prior to informed consent requiring treatment modifications as judged by the investigator or sub-investigator.

Who cannot join

  • History of clinically significant medical conditions or any other reason that the investigator (or subinvestigator) determines would interfere with the participant's participation in this study or would make the participant an unsuitable candidate to receive study drug.

Trial locations and contacts

52 sites in 2 countries.

52 sites in 2 countries

Japan37 sites
  • Akita University Hospital /ID# 245941

    Akita, Akita, 010-8543

  • Narimasu Kosei Hospital /ID# 243107

    Banqiao Qu, Tokyo, 175-0091

  • Fukuoka University Hospital /ID# 244404

    Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 814-0180

  • Kuramitsu Hospital /ID# 242511

    Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 819-0037

  • Gifu University Hospital /ID# 246238

    Gifu, Gifu, 501-1194

  • Ongata Hospital /ID# 256975

    Hachioji-shi, Tokyo, 192-0153

  • Taniyama Hospital /ID# 242385

    Kagoshima, Kagoshima-ken, 891-0111

  • Hizen Psychiatric Center /ID# 243239

    Kanzaki-gun, Saga-ken, 842-0192

  • Rainbow & Sea Hospital /ID# 242699

    Karatsu-shi, Saga-ken, 847-0031

  • Nara Medical University Hospital /ID# 242561

    Kashihara-shi, Nara, 634-8522

  • Kagawa University Hospital /ID# 243772

    Kita-gun, Kagawa-ken, 761-0793

  • Nishigahara Hospital /ID# 243312

    Kita-ku, Tokyo, 114-0024

  • National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry /ID# 242677

    Kodaira-shi, Tokyo, 187-8551

  • Juntendo Univ Koshigaya Hospital /ID# 248502

    Koshigaya-shi, Saitama, 343-0032

  • Yuge Hospital /ID# 242849

    Kumamoto, Kumamoto, 861-8002

  • Hayakawa Clinic /ID# 242432

    Kure, Hiroshima, 737-0111

  • National Hospital Organization Kure Medical Center /ID# 243405

    Kure-shi, Hiroshima, 737-0023

  • Duplicate_University Hospital Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine /ID# 242443

    Kyoto, Kyoto, 602-8566

  • Maizuru Medical Center /ID# 243450

    Maizuru, Kyoto, 625-8502

  • International University of Health and Welfare Narita Hospital /ID# 243870

    Narita-shi, Chiba, 2868520

  • Numazu Chuo Hospital /ID# 245275

    Numazu-shi, Shizuoka, 4108575

  • Shiranui Hospital /ID# 243717

    Omuta-shi, Fukuoka, 836-0004

  • Asakayama General Hospital /ID# 242732

    Sakai, Osaka, 590-0018

  • Goryokai Hospital /ID# 242420

    Sapporo, Hokkaido, 002-8029

  • Sapporo Medical University Hospital /ID# 245135

    Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8543

  • Duplicate_Hokkaido University Hospital /ID# 243245

    Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8648

  • Tokyo Metropolitan Matsuzawa Hospital /ID# 245272

    Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, 156-0057

  • Shin-abuyama Hospital /ID# 243138

    Takatsuki, 569-1041

  • Holy Cross Hospital /ID# 242673

    Toki-shi, Gifu, 509-5142

  • Tokushima University Hospital /ID# 250056

    Tokushima, Tokushima, 770-8503

  • Inuo Hospital /ID# 243310

    Tosu-shi, Saga-ken, 841-0081

  • Minamitoyama Nakagawa Hospital /ID# 243616

    Toyama, 939-8073

  • Mie University Hospital /ID# 244710

    Tsu, Mie-ken, 514-8507

  • Mental Support Soyokaze Hospital /ID# 242512

    Ueda-shi, Nagano, 386-0401

  • Tochigi Prefectural Okamotodai Hospital /ID# 248855

    Utsunomiya, Tochigi, 329-1104

  • Wakayama Medical University Hospital /ID# 251105

    Wakayama, Wakayama, 641-8510

  • Yokohama City University Hospital /ID# 244944

    Yokohama, Kanagawa, 236-0004

Other trials in Japan

Taiwan15 sites
  • Changhua Christian Hospital /ID# 241524

    Changhua City, Changhua County, 50006

  • National Taiwan University Hospital - Yunlin Branch /ID# 241537

    Douliu, 640

  • Kaohsiung Municipal Kai-Syuan Psychiatric Hospital /ID# 241533

    Kaohsiung City, Kaohsiung, 802

  • Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital /ID# 241528

    Kaohsiung City, 807

  • TsaoTun Psychiatric Center, MOHW /ID# 246012

    Nantou City, 54249

  • Bali Psychiatric Center /ID# 241597

    New Taipei City, New Taipei, 249

  • New Taipei Municipal TuCheng Hospital (Built and Operated by Chang Gung Medical /ID# 243653

    New Taipei City, 236

  • Chung Shan Medical University Hospital /ID# 241543

    Taichung, 40201

  • Taichung Veterans General Hospital /ID# 246200

    Taichung, 40705

  • Jianan Psychiatric Center, Ministry of Health and Welfare /ID# 241540

    Tainan, 71742

  • Taipei City Hospital, Songde Branch /ID# 241600

    Taipei, 110

  • Tri-Service General Hospital Beitou Branch /ID# 241563

    Taipei, 112

  • Taipei Veterans General Hospital /ID# 241522

    Taipei City, Taipei, 11217

  • Taoyuan Psychiatric Center, MOHW /ID# 241691

    Taoyuan, 33058

  • Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital /ID# 241520

    Taoyuan City, 333

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: A 6-Week, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Cariprazine in the Acute Exacerbation of Schizophrenia, With an Additional 18-Week Blinded Extension Period

Schizophrenia is a common and severe psychiatric illness characterized by extreme disturbances of cognition and thought, affecting language, perception and sense of self. This study will assess how safe and effective cariprazine is in treating adult participants with schizophrenia in Japan and Taiwan. Adverse events and change in disease activity will be assessed.

Cariprazine (VRAYLAR) is an approved drug for the treatment of schizophrenia in the United States. In the first 6-week period, participants are placed in 1 of 2 groups, called treatment arms. Each group receives a different treatment. There is a 1 in 2 chance that participants will be assigned to placebo. In the next 18-week period, participants will have the option to receive 1 of 3 doses of cariprazine. Approximately 250 adult participants, 18-65 years of age with schizophrenia will be enrolled in approximately 55 sites across Taiwan and Japan.

Read more

Participants will receive oral capsules of Cariprazine or placebo for the 6-week Double-blind Period (DBP). Upon completion of 6-week DBP, participants will be eligible to receive oral capsules of Cariprazine for additional 18 weeks in the Blinded Extension Period (BEP), followed by an 8-week safety follow-up period.

There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care. Participants will attend regular visits during the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by medical assessments, blood tests, checking for side effects and completing questionnaires.

Read the detailed description

Per the final protocol amendment 3, the number of dosing arms in the 6-week DBP of the study changed from 3 to 2. Participants enrolled in the study through Protocol Amendment 2 and who were randomized to the arm that was eliminated, remained in that arm through DBP and their data are displayed by that arm for the DBP portion of the study in participant flow, baseline characteristics and safety sections. Data for all endpoints are presented as planned per final SAP.

Conditions
Schizophrenia
Being tested
Cariprazine, Placebo
Keywords
Schizophrenia, Cariprazine, VRAYLAR
Medical subject headings
Schizophrenia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • CariprazineDrug

    Also called VRAYLAR

    Oral Capsule

  • PlaceboDrug

    Oral Capsule

Study groups in NCT05368558
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
CariprazineExperimentalParticipants will receive cariprazine Dose A daily for 6 weeks. Upon completion of 6 week treatment period, participants will have option to receive cariprazine Dose B for 18 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Cariprazine
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorParticipants will receive placebo daily for 6 weeks. Upon completion of 6 week treatment period, participants will have option to receive cariprazine Dose B for 18 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Cariprazine; Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

    An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. The investigator assesses the relationship of each event to the use of study drug. A serious adverse event (SAE) is an event that results in death, is life-threatening, requires or prolongs hospitalization, results in a congenital anomaly, persistent or significant disability/incapacity or is an important medical event that, based on medical judgment, may jeopardize the participant and may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent any of the outcomes listed above. Treatment-emergent adverse events/treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TEAEs/TESAEs) are defined as any event that began or worsened in severity on or after the first dose of study drug.

    Measured: From first dose of study drug until 8 weeks following last dose of study drug (up to 32 weeks)

  2. Change in SCI-PANSS Total Score From Baseline (Wk 0) to Week 6.

    Structured Clinical Interview for the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (SCI-PANSS) is a 30-item clinician-reported rating scale which assesses both the positive and negative symptom syndromes of patients with schizophrenia. This assessment provides scores in 9 clinical domains, including a positive syndrome, a negative syndrome, depression, a composite index, and general psychopathology. Each item is scored on a 7-point scale with responses ranging from 1 (absent) to 7 (extreme). Higher values represent a worse outcome. The SCI-PANSS total score can range from 30 to 210. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

    Measured: Baseline (Wk 0) to Week 6

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. Change in CGI-S Score From Baseline (Wk 0) to Week 6

    Clinical Global Impression-Severity (CGI-S) is a single, clinician-reported item that measures the clinician's impression of a participant's current anxiety severity considering their total clinical experience with the patient population. The measure uses a 7-point Likert rating scale with responses ranging from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill patients). The total CGI-S score can range from 1 to 7. A higher score indicates more severe illness. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

    Measured: Baseline (Wk 0) to Week 6

  2. Change in SCI-PANSS Positive Symptom Score From Baseline (Wk 0) to Week 6

    Structured Clinical Interview for the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (SCI-PANSS) is a 30-item clinician-reported rating scale which assesses both the positive and negative symptom syndromes of patients with schizophrenia. This assessment provides scores in 9 clinical domains, including a positive syndrome, a negative syndrome, depression, a composite index, and general psychopathology. Each item is scored on a 7-point scale with responses ranging from 1 (absent) to 7 (extreme). Higher values represent a worse outcome. The SCI-PANSS total score can range from 30 to 210. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

    Measured: Baseline (Wk 0) to Week 6

  3. Change in NSA-16 Total Score to Baseline (Wk 0) to Week 6

    Negative Symptom Assessment-16 (NSA-16) is a 16-item clinician-reported scale covering 5 areas or domains: communication, affect, social involvement, motivation, and retardation. It is designed to assess negative symptoms of patients with schizophrenia. Each item or behavior is rated on a 6-point scale ranging from 1 (not reduced) to 6 (severely reduced or absent). Higher values represent a worse outcome. The total NSA-16 score can range from 16 to 96. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

    Measured: Baseline (Wk 0) to Week 6

  4. Change in SCI-PANSS Negative Symptom Score From Baseline (Wk 0) to Week 6

    Structured Clinical Interview for the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (SCI-PANSS) is a 30-item clinician-reported rating scale which assesses both the positive and negative symptom syndromes of patients with schizophrenia. This assessment provides scores in 9 clinical domains, including a positive syndrome, a negative syndrome, depression, a composite index, and general psychopathology. Each item is scored on a 7-point scale with responses ranging from 1 (absent) to 7 (extreme). Higher values represent a worse outcome. The SCI-PANSS total score can range from 30 to 210. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

    Measured: Baseline (Wk 0) to Week 6

  5. Change in SCI-PANSS Negative Factor Score From Baseline (Wk 0) to Week 6

    Structured Clinical Interview for the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (SCI-PANSS) is a 30-item clinician-reported rating scale which assesses both the positive and negative symptom syndromes of patients with schizophrenia. This assessment provides scores in 9 clinical domains, including a positive syndrome, a negative syndrome, depression, a composite index, and general psychopathology. Each item is scored on a 7-point scale with responses ranging from 1 (absent) to 7 (extreme). Higher values represent a worse outcome. The SCI-PANSS total score can range from 30 to 210. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

    Measured: Baseline (Wk 0) to Week 6

  6. Change in SCI-PANSS Total Score From Baseline (Wk 0) and Week 6 to Week 24

    Structured Clinical Interview for the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (SCI-PANSS) is a 30-item clinician-reported rating scale which assesses both the positive and negative symptom syndromes of patients with schizophrenia. This assessment provides scores in 9 clinical domains, including a positive syndrome, a negative syndrome, depression, a composite index, and general psychopathology. Each item is scored on a 7-point scale with responses ranging from 1 (absent) to 7 (extreme). Higher values represent a worse outcome. The SCI-PANSS total score can range from 30 to 210. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

    Measured: Baseline (Wk 0) and Week 6 to Week 24

  7. Change in CGI-S Score From Baseline (Wk 0) and Week 6 to Week 24

    Clinical Global Impression-Severity (CGI-S) is a single, clinician-reported item that measures the clinician's impression of a participant's current anxiety severity considering their total clinical experience with the patient population. The measure uses a 7-point Likert rating scale with responses ranging from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill patients). The total CGI-S score can range from 1 to 7. A higher score indicates more severe illness. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

    Measured: Baseline (Wk 0) and Week 6 to Week 24

  8. Change in SCI-PANSS Positive Symptom Score From Baseline (Wk 0) and Week 6 to Week 24

    Structured Clinical Interview for the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (SCI-PANSS) is a 30-item clinician-reported rating scale which assesses both the positive and negative symptom syndromes of patients with schizophrenia. This assessment provides scores in 9 clinical domains, including a positive syndrome, a negative syndrome, depression, a composite index, and general psychopathology. Each item is scored on a 7-point scale with responses ranging from 1 (absent) to 7 (extreme). Higher values represent a worse outcome. The SCI-PANSS total score can range from 30 to 210. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

    Measured: Baseline (Wk 0) and Week 6 to Week 24

  9. Change in NSA-16 Total Score From Baseline (Wk 0) and Week 6 to Week 24

    Negative Symptom Assessment-16 (NSA-16) is a 16-item clinician-reported scale covering 5 areas or domains: communication, affect, social involvement, motivation, and retardation. It is designed to assess negative symptoms of patients with schizophrenia. Each item or behavior is rated on a 6-point scale ranging from 1 (not reduced) to 6 (severely reduced or absent). Higher values represent a worse outcome. The total NSA-16 score can range from 16 to 96. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

    Measured: Baseline (Wk 0) and Week 6 to Week 24

  10. Change in SCI-PANSS Negative Symptom Score From Baseline (Wk 0) and Week 6 to Week 24

    Structured Clinical Interview for the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (SCI-PANSS) is a 30-item clinician-reported rating scale which assesses both the positive and negative symptom syndromes of patients with schizophrenia. This assessment provides scores in 9 clinical domains, including a positive syndrome, a negative syndrome, depression, a composite index, and general psychopathology. Each item is scored on a 7-point scale with responses ranging from 1 (absent) to 7 (extreme). Higher values represent a worse outcome. The SCI-PANSS total score can range from 30 to 210. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

    Measured: Baseline (Wk 0) and Week 6 to Week 24

  11. Change in SCI-PANSS Negative Factor Score From Baseline (Wk 0) and Week 6 to Week 24

    Structured Clinical Interview for the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (SCI-PANSS) is a 30-item clinician-reported rating scale which assesses both the positive and negative symptom syndromes of patients with schizophrenia. This assessment provides scores in 9 clinical domains, including a positive syndrome, a negative syndrome, depression, a composite index, and general psychopathology. Each item is scored on a 7-point scale with responses ranging from 1 (absent) to 7 (extreme). Higher values represent a worse outcome. The SCI-PANSS total score can range from 30 to 210. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.

    Measured: Baseline (Wk 0) and Week 6 to Week 24

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 May 2022
  2. Study start18 Aug 2022
  3. Primary completion20 Sep 2024
  4. Study completion20 Sep 2024

Why it stopped: Strategic considerations

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
34 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05368558
Sponsor's protocol ID
M22-509
Acronym
509 JPN Schz
Status last verified
Oct 2025
First submitted
6 May 2022
Last updated
20 Oct 2025
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: AbbVie is committed to responsible clinical trial data sharing. This includes access to anonymized, individual and trial-level data (analysis data sets), as well as other information.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Cariprazine in people with Schizophrenia, run by AbbVie at 52 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Oct 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 52 sites in Japan, Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 20 Oct 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) (time frame: From first dose of study drug until 8 weeks following last dose of study drug (up to 32 weeks)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Oct 2025.

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