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Atopic Dermatitis (AD)Phase 3NCT05372653

A Long-term Trial of OPA-15406 in Infants With Atopic Dermatitis

A Phase 3 study testing OPA-15406 in people with Atopic Dermatitis (AD), run by Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. at 1 site in Japan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To investigate the efficacy of 0.3% OPA-15406 ointment when administered twice daily for 4 weeks in infants younger than 2 years of age with Atopic Dermatitis Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 3 months to 2 years
Conditions the study is for
Atopic Dermatitis (AD)
What is being tested?
OPA-15406
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
41 participants
Where
1 siteJapan
Study dates
23 May 2022to 29 Nov 2023
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 3 months to 2 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Subjects who are diagnosed with AD in accordance with the criteria of the Japanese Dermatological Association
  • Subjects whose AD affects 5% to 40% of BSA (excluding scalp) at the screening and baseline examinations
  • Subjects who have an IGA score of 2 or 3 at the screening and baseline examinations

Who cannot join

  • -Subjects who have an AD or contact dermatitis flare-up defined as a rapid intensification of AD, within 28 days prior to the baseline examination

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Japan1 site
  • Sotobo Children's Clinic

    Isumi

Other trials in Japan

About this study

Official title: A Phase 3, Multicenter, Open-label, Uncontrolled Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of OPA-15406 Ointment in Infants Younger Than 2 Years of Age With Atopic Dermatitis

To investigate the efficacy of 0.3% OPA-15406 ointment when administered twice daily for 4 weeks in infants younger than 2 years of age with Atopic Dermatitis

Being tested
OPA-15406
Medical subject headings
Dermatitis, Atopic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • OPA-15406Drug

    Also called difamilast

    0.3% or 1% ointment, topical, twice daily, for 52 weeks

Study groups in NCT05372653
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
OPA-15406ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: OPA-15406

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Success Rate in IGA (Percentage of Subjects With an IGA Score of 0 or 1 With Improvement by at Least 2 Grades)

    The investigator or sub investigator assessed the skin symptoms using IGA (Investigator's Global Assessment). The investigator or sub investigator scored the severity (0 = clear, 1 = almost clear, 2 =mild, 3 = moderate, 4 = severe/very severe) of the overall symptoms of the treatment area (erythema, infiltration, papules, effusion and scab formation) from baseline to Week 4. Incidence of success in IGA was defined as the rate of subjects whose IGA score is 0 (clear) or 1 (almost clear) and had improved by at least 2 grades (responders) from baseline.

    Measured: Week 4

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Response Rate in Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) 75 (Improvement of ≥75% in EASI)

    Response (improvement) in EASI 75 was defined as a decrease by ≥75% in the percent change from baseline in the total score of EASI.

    Measured: Week4

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 May 2022
  2. Study start23 May 2022
  3. Primary completion29 Dec 2022
  4. Study completion29 Nov 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
41 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05372653
Sponsor's protocol ID
271-102-00016
Status last verified
Feb 2024
First submitted
9 May 2022
Last updated
30 Mar 2025
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Anonymized Individual participant data (IPD) that underlie the results of this study will be shared with researchers to achieve aims pre-specified in a methodologically sound research proposal.

Publications

  • Saeki H, Ohya Y, Baba N, Imamura T, Yokota D, Tsubouchi H. A Phase 3, Long-Term, Open-Label Study of Difamilast Ointment to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety in Japanese Infants with Atopic Dermatitis. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2026 Jan;16(1):339-352. doi: 10.1007/s13555-025-01581-1. Epub 2025 Oct 31.

    PubMed 41171590
  • Saeki H, Ohya Y, Baba N, Imamura T, Yokota D, Tsubouchi H. An Interim Report of a Phase 3, Long-Term, Open-Label Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Difamilast Ointment in Japanese Infants with Atopic Dermatitis. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2024 Sep;14(9):2443-2455. doi: 10.1007/s13555-024-01236-7. Epub 2024 Jul 29.

    PubMed 39075274

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing OPA-15406 in people with Atopic Dermatitis (AD), run by Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. at 1 site in Japan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 30 Mar 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Success Rate in IGA (Percentage of Subjects With an IGA Score of 0 or 1 With Improvement by at Least 2 Grades) (time frame: Week 4). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05372653, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Mar 2025.

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