AzTrials
AzTrials

Microbial ColonizationNCT05375383

Microbial Colonization of Oral Probiotics

A study testing Streptococcus salivarius K12 lozenge, Probiotic S. salivarius K12 lozenges containing prebiotic A and Probiotic S. salivarius K12 lozenges containing prebiotic B in people with Microbial Colonization, run by BLIS Technologies Limited at 1 site in New Zealand.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this study is to evaluate the colonization efficacy of probiotic lozenges and powders containing specific prebiotics in healthy adults Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Microbial Colonization
What is being tested?
Streptococcus salivarius K12 lozenge, Probiotic S. salivarius K12 lozenges containing prebiotic A and Probiotic S. salivarius K12 lozenges containing prebiotic B
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteNew Zealand
Study dates
15 Jun 2022to 15 Sep 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or Female 18y - 80y age
  • In general good health 18 - 80 years of age.
  • Practice good oral hygiene.

Who cannot join

  • Have a history of autoimmune disease or are immunocompromised.
  • Are on concurrent antibiotic therapy or regular antibiotic use within last 1 week
  • History of allergy (e.g. dairy).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

John D Hale, PhD contact

+6434740988

john.hale@blis.co.nz

Rohit Jain, PhD contact

+6434740988

rohit.jain@blis.co.nz

New Zealand1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Blis Technologies Ltd

    Dunedin, Otago, 9012

    John D Hale, PhD, +6434740988, john.hale@blis.co.nz

    Rohit Jain, PhD, +6434740988, rohit.jain@blis.co.nz

    Recruiting

Other trials in New Zealand

About this study

Official title: Assessment of Colonisation of Probiotic Bacterium Streptococcus Salivarius in the Oral Cavity

The aim of this study is to evaluate the colonization efficacy of probiotic lozenges and powders containing specific prebiotics in healthy adults

Read the detailed description

This is a double-blind, randomized controlled colonization pilot study with no cross over to evaluate the colonization efficacy of lozenges and powders containing two different commercially available probiotic bacteria (S. salivarius K12 ) or S. salivarius M18 with or without 2 different prebiotic sugars or their combinations.

Participants will be randomly assigned to one of the 12 groups consuming probiotic lozenge or powder containing Streptococcus salivarius K12 or S. salivarius M18 with or without prebiotics (e.g. sugars that may promote probiotic activity) over a seven day period. Saliva samples will be collected at predetermined time points pre and post intervention. Colonisation efficacy will be determined by enumerating the probiotic in the saliva samples using standard microbiological techniques.

Being tested
Streptococcus salivarius K12 lozenge, Probiotic S. salivarius K12 lozenges containing prebiotic A, Probiotic S. salivarius K12 lozenges containing prebiotic B, Probiotic S. salivarius K12 lozenges containing prebiotics A and B, Probiotic S. salivarius K12 powder
Keywords
Streptococcus salivarius K12, Probiotic, microbial colonization, oral probiotic, lozenges, powder, prebiotic, Streptococcus salivarius M18
Medical subject headings
Communicable Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Streptococcus salivarius K12 lozengeDietary supplement

    In this study, a lozenge will be evaluated for its potential of delivering probiotic Streptococcus salivarius K12 to the oral cavity.

  • Probiotic S. salivarius K12 lozenges containing prebiotic ADietary supplement

    In this study, a lozenge containing a prebiotic will be evaluated for its potential of delivering probiotic Streptococcus salivarius K12 to the oral cavity.

  • Probiotic S. salivarius K12 lozenges containing prebiotic BDietary supplement

    In this study, a lozenge containing a prebiotic will be evaluated for its potential of delivering probiotic Streptococcus salivarius K12 to the oral cavity.

  • Probiotic S. salivarius K12 lozenges containing prebiotics A and BDietary supplement

    In this study, a lozenge containing two prebiotics will be evaluated for its potential of delivering probiotic Streptococcus salivarius K12 to the oral cavity.

  • Probiotic S. salivarius K12 powderDietary supplement

    In this study, a powder will be evaluated for its potential of delivering probiotic Streptococcus salivarius K12 to the oral cavity

  • Probiotic S. salivarius K12 powder containing prebiotic ADietary supplement

    In this study, a powder containing a prebiotic will be evaluated for its potential of delivering probiotic Streptococcus salivarius K12 to the oral cavity

  • Probiotic S. salivarius K12 powder containing prebiotic BDietary supplement

    In this study, a powder containing a prebiotic will be evaluated for its potential of delivering probiotic Streptococcus salivarius K12 to the oral cavity

  • Probiotic S. salivarius K12 powder containing prebiotics A and BDietary supplement

    In this study, a powder containing two prebiotics will be evaluated for its potential of delivering probiotic Streptococcus salivarius K12 to the oral cavity

  • Probiotic S. salivarius M18 lozengesDietary supplement

    In this study, a lozenge containing will be evaluated for its potential of delivering probiotic Streptococcus salivarius M18 to the oral cavity.

  • Probiotic S. salivarius M18 lozenges containing prebiotic ADietary supplement

    In this study, a lozenge containing a prebiotic will be evaluated for its potential of delivering probiotic Streptococcus salivarius M18 to the oral cavity.

  • Probiotic S. salivarius M18 lozenges containing prebiotic BDietary supplement

    In this study, a lozenge containing a prebiotic will be evaluated for its potential of delivering probiotic Streptococcus salivarius M18 to the oral cavity.

  • Probiotic S. salivarius M18 + lozenges containing prebiotic A and BDietary supplement

    In this study, a lozenge containing two prebiotics will be evaluated for its potential of delivering probiotic Streptococcus salivarius M18 to the oral cavity.

Study groups in NCT05375383
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Streptococcus salivarius K12 lozengeActive comparatorStreptococcus salivarius K12 lozenge
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Streptococcus salivarius K12 lozenge
Probiotic S. salivarius K12 lozenges containing prebiotic AActive comparatorStreptococcus salivarius K12 lozenge with prebiotic
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Probiotic S. salivarius K12 lozenges containing prebiotic A
Probiotic S. salivarius K12 lozenges containing prebiotic BActive comparatorStreptococcus salivarius K12 lozenge with prebiotic
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Probiotic S. salivarius K12 lozenges containing prebiotic B
Probiotic S. salivarius K12 lozenges containing prebiotic A and BActive comparatorStreptococcus salivarius K12
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Probiotic S. salivarius K12 lozenges containing prebiotics A and B
Probiotic S. salivarius K12 powderActive comparatorStreptococcus salivarius K12 powder
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Probiotic S. salivarius K12 powder
Probiotic S. salivarius K12 powder containing prebiotic AActive comparatorStreptococcus salivarius K12 powder with prebiotic
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Probiotic S. salivarius K12 powder containing prebiotic A
Probiotic S. salivarius K12 powder containing prebiotic BActive comparatorStreptococcus salivarius K12 powder with prebiotic
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Probiotic S. salivarius K12 powder containing prebiotic B
Probiotic S. salivarius K12 powder containing prebiotic A and BActive comparatorStreptococcus salivarius K12 powder with prebiotic
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Probiotic S. salivarius K12 powder containing prebiotics A and B
Probiotic S. salivarius M18 lozengesActive comparatorStreptococcus salivarius M18 lozenge
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Probiotic S. salivarius M18 lozenges
Probiotic S. salivarius M18 lozenges containing prebiotic AActive comparatorStreptococcus salivarius M18 lozenge with prebiotic
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Probiotic S. salivarius M18 lozenges containing prebiotic A
Probiotic S. salivarius M18 lozenges der containing prebiotic BActive comparatorStreptococcus salivarius M18 lozenge with prebiotic
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Probiotic S. salivarius M18 lozenges containing prebiotic B
Probiotic S. salivarius M18 + lozenges containing prebiotic A and BActive comparatorStreptococcus salivarius M18 lozenge with prebiotic
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Probiotic S. salivarius M18 + lozenges containing prebiotic A and B

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in microbial colonization from baseline (Day 0) to 1 hour for S. salivarius K12 lozenges

    Study will determine the change in microbial colonization efficacy of Streptococcus salivarius K12 with or without prebiotics from a lozenge format. The statistical analysis (e.g. Students t-test) will be carried out to compare the participants data from baseline to one hour after later across different formulations with the level of significance of p≤0.05.Overall colonization based on percentage of population colonized for different interventions will also be analyzed average and standard deviation functions using appropriate statistical analysis software (e.g. Microsoft Excel).

    Measured: 1 hour

  2. Change in microbial colonization from baseline (Day 0) to 8 hours or S. salivarius K12 lozenges

    Study will determine the change in microbial colonization efficacy of Streptococcus salivarius K12 with or without prebiotics from a lozenge format. The statistical analysis (e.g. Students t-test) will be carried out to compare the participants data from baseline to eight hours after later across different formulations with the level of significance of p≤0.05.Overall colonization based on percentage of population colonized for different interventions will also be analyzed average and standard deviation functions using appropriate statistical analysis software (e.g. Microsoft Excel).

    Measured: 8 hour

  3. Change in microbial colonization from baseline (Day 0) to 24 hours or S. salivarius K12 lozenges

    Study will determine the change in microbial colonization efficacy of Streptococcus salivarius K12 with or without prebiotics from a lozenge format. The statistical analysis (e.g. Students t-test) will be carried out to compare the participants data from baseline to 24 hours after later across different formulations with the level of significance of p≤0.05.Overall colonization based on percentage of population colonized for different interventions will also be analyzed average and standard deviation functions using appropriate statistical analysis software (e.g. Microsoft Excel).

    Measured: 24 hour

  4. Change in microbial colonization from baseline (Day 0) to 48 hours or S. salivarius K12 lozenges

    Study will determine the change in microbial colonization efficacy of Streptococcus salivarius K12 with or without prebiotics from a lozenge format. The statistical analysis (e.g. Students t-test) will be carried out to compare the participants data from baseline to 48hours after later across different formulations with the level of significance of p≤0.05.Overall colonization based on percentage of population colonized for different interventions will also be analyzed average and standard deviation functions using appropriate statistical analysis software (e.g. Microsoft Excel).

    Measured: 48 hour

  5. in microbial colonization from baseline (Day 0) to 1 hour for S. salivarius K12 powder format

    Study will determine the change in microbial colonization efficacy of Streptococcus salivarius K12 with or without prebiotics from a powder format. The statistical analysis (e.g. Students t-test) will be carried out to compare the participants data from baseline to one hour after later across two different formulations with the level of significance of p≤0.05.Overall colonization based on percentage of population colonized for different interventions will also be analyzed average and standard deviation functions using appropriate statistical analysis software (e.g. Microsoft Excel).

    Measured: 1 hour

  6. in microbial colonization from baseline (Day 0) to 8 hour for S. salivarius K12 powder format

    Study will determine the change in microbial colonization efficacy of Streptococcus salivarius K12 with or without prebiotics from a powder format. The statistical analysis (e.g. Students t-test) will be carried out to compare the participants data from baseline to 8 hours after later across two different formulations with the level of significance of p≤0.05.Overall colonization based on percentage of population colonized for different interventions will also be analyzed average and standard deviation functions using appropriate statistical analysis software (e.g. Microsoft Excel).

    Measured: 8 hours

  7. in microbial colonization from baseline (Day 0) to 24 hours for S. salivarius K12 powder format

    Study will determine the change in microbial colonization efficacy of Streptococcus salivarius K12 with or without prebiotics from a powder format. The statistical analysis (e.g. Students t-test) will be carried out to compare the participants data from baseline to 24 hours after later across two different formulations with the level of significance of p≤0.05.Overall colonization based on percentage of population colonized for different interventions will also be analyzed average and standard deviation functions using appropriate statistical analysis software (e.g. Microsoft Excel).

    Measured: 24 hours

  8. in microbial colonization from baseline (Day 0) to 48 hours for S. salivarius K12 powder format

    Study will determine the change in microbial colonization efficacy of Streptococcus salivarius K12 with or without prebiotics from a powder format. The statistical analysis (e.g. Students t-test) will be carried out to compare the participants data from baseline to 48 hours after later across two different formulations with the level of significance of p≤0.05.Overall colonization based on percentage of population colonized for different interventions will also be analyzed average and standard deviation functions using appropriate statistical analysis software (e.g. Microsoft Excel).

    Measured: 48 hours

  9. Change in microbial colonization from baseline (Day 0) to 1 hour for S. salivarius M18 lozenges

    Study will determine the change in microbial colonization efficacy of Streptococcus salivarius M18 with or without prebiotics from a lozenge format. The statistical analysis (e.g. Students t-test) will be carried out to compare the participants data from baseline to one hour after later across different formulations with the level of significance of p≤0.05.Overall colonization based on percentage of population colonized for different interventions will also be analyzed average and standard deviation functions using appropriate statistical analysis software (e.g. Microsoft Excel).

    Measured: 1 hour

  10. Change in microbial colonization from baseline (Day 0) to 8 hours for S. salivarius M18 lozenges

    Study will determine the change in microbial colonization efficacy of Streptococcus salivarius M18 with or without prebiotics from a lozenge format. The statistical analysis (e.g. Students t-test) will be carried out to compare the participants data from baseline to 8 hour after later across different formulations with the level of significance of p≤0.05.Overall colonization based on percentage of population colonized for different interventions will also be analyzed average and standard deviation functions using appropriate statistical analysis software (e.g. Microsoft Excel).

    Measured: 8 hour

  11. Change in microbial colonization from baseline (Day 0) to 24 hours for S. salivarius M18 lozenges

    Study will determine the change in microbial colonization efficacy of Streptococcus salivarius M18 with or without prebiotics from a lozenge format. The statistical analysis (e.g. Students t-test) will be carried out to compare the participants data from baseline to 24 hour after later across different formulations with the level of significance of p≤0.05.Overall colonization based on percentage of population colonized for different interventions will also be analyzed average and standard deviation functions using appropriate statistical analysis software (e.g. Microsoft Excel).

    Measured: 24 hour

  12. Change in microbial colonization from baseline (Day 0) to 48 hours for S. salivarius M18 lozenges

    Study will determine the change in microbial colonization efficacy of Streptococcus salivarius M18 with or without prebiotics from a lozenge format. The statistical analysis (e.g. Students t-test) will be carried out to compare the participants data from baseline to 48 hour after later across different formulations with the level of significance of p≤0.05.Overall colonization based on percentage of population colonized for different interventions will also be analyzed average and standard deviation functions using appropriate statistical analysis software (e.g. Microsoft Excel).

    Measured: 48 hour

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 May 2022
  2. Study start15 Jun 2022 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion31 Aug 2022 (estimated)
  4. Study completion15 Sep 2022 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Participants will be randomly assigned to one of the 12 groups consuming powder or lozenges containing Streptococcus salivarius K12 or S. salivarius M18 with or without prebiotic: Probiotic S. salivarius K12 lozenges Probiotic S. salivarius K12 lozenges containing prebiotic A Probiotic S. salivarius K12 lozenges containing prebiotic B Probiotic S. salivarius K12 lozenges containing prebiotic A and B Probiotic S. salivarius K12 powder Probiotic S. salivarius K12 powder containing prebiotic A Probiotic S. salivarius K12 powder containing prebiotic B Probiotic S. salivarius K12 powder containing prebiotic A and B Probiotic S. salivarius M18 lozenges Probiotic S. salivarius M18 lozenges containing prebiotic A Probiotic S. salivarius M18 lozenges der containing prebiotic B Probiotic S. salivarius M18 + lozenges containing prebiotic A and B
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
60 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05375383
Sponsor's protocol ID
BLTCT2022/3
Status last verified
May 2022
First submitted
11 May 2022
Last updated
16 May 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Data and information included in the Protocol and Clinical Study Report will be shared to other researchers and/or in publications in due course.

Publications

  • Hyink O, Wescombe PA, Upton M, Ragland N, Burton JP, Tagg JR. Salivaricin A2 and the novel lantibiotic salivaricin B are encoded at adjacent loci on a 190-kilobase transmissible megaplasmid in the oral probiotic strain Streptococcus salivarius K12. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2007 Feb;73(4):1107-13. doi: 10.1128/AEM.02265-06. Epub 2006 Dec 28.

    PubMed 17194838
  • Burton JP, Chilcott CN, Wescombe PA, Tagg JR. Extended Safety Data for the Oral Cavity Probiotic Streptococcus salivarius K12. Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins. 2010 Oct;2(3):135-44. doi: 10.1007/s12602-010-9045-4.

    PubMed 26781236
  • Gregori G, Righi O, Risso P, Boiardi G, Demuru G, Ferzetti A, Galli A, Ghisoni M, Lenzini S, Marenghi C, Mura C, Sacchetti R, Suzzani L. Reduction of group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus pharyngo-tonsillar infections associated with use of the oral probiotic Streptococcus salivarius K12: a retrospective observational study. Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2016 Jan 19;12:87-92. doi: 10.2147/TCRM.S96134. eCollection 2016.

    PubMed 26855579
  • Di Pierro F, Adami T, Rapacioli G, Giardini N, Streitberger C. Clinical evaluation of the oral probiotic Streptococcus salivarius K12 in the prevention of recurrent pharyngitis and/or tonsillitis caused by Streptococcus pyogenes in adults. Expert Opin Biol Ther. 2013 Mar;13(3):339-43. doi: 10.1517/14712598.2013.758711. Epub 2013 Jan 4.

    PubMed 23286823
  • Di Pierro F, Colombo M, Zanvit A, Rottoli AS. Positive clinical outcomes derived from using Streptococcus salivarius K12 to prevent streptococcal pharyngotonsillitis in children: a pilot investigation. Drug Healthc Patient Saf. 2016 Nov 21;8:77-81. doi: 10.2147/DHPS.S117214. eCollection 2016.

    PubMed 27920580
  • Di Pierro F, Colombo M, Giuliani MG, Danza ML, Basile I, Bollani T, Conti AM, Zanvit A, Rottoli AS. Effect of administration of Streptococcus salivarius K12 on the occurrence of streptococcal pharyngo-tonsillitis, scarlet fever and acute otitis media in 3 years old children. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2016 Nov;20(21):4601-4606.

    PubMed 27874935
  • Di Pierro F, Zanvit A, Nobili P, Risso P, Fornaini C. Cariogram outcome after 90 days of oral treatment with Streptococcus salivarius M18 in children at high risk for dental caries: results of a randomized, controlled study. Clin Cosmet Investig Dent. 2015 Oct 3;7:107-13. doi: 10.2147/CCIDE.S93066. eCollection 2015.

    PubMed 26491371
  • Bardellini E, Amadori F, Gobbi E, Ferri A, Conti G, Majorana A. Does Streptococcus Salivarius Strain M18 Assumption Make Black Stains Disappear in Children? Oral Health Prev Dent. 2020 Apr 3;18(2):161-164. doi: 10.3290/j.ohpd.a43359.

    PubMed 32099975

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Streptococcus salivarius K12 lozenge, Probiotic S. salivarius K12 lozenges containing prebiotic A and Probiotic S. salivarius K12 lozenges containing prebiotic B in people with Microbial Colonization, run by BLIS Technologies Limited at 1 site in New Zealand.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 May 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in New Zealand. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact John D Hale, PhD (+6434740988, john.hale@blis.co.nz), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in microbial colonization from baseline (Day 0) to 1 hour for S. salivarius K12 lozenges (time frame: 1 hour). The study lists 12 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05375383, which also lists 8 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 May 2022.

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