Verruca ViralPhase 3NCT05383625
Gardasil Versus Cervarix in the Treatment of Warts
A Phase 3 study testing Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (Types 6,11,16,18) Recombinant Vaccine, Bivalent Human Papilloma Virus Vaccine and Saline in people with Verruca Viral, run by Zagazig University at 1 site in Egypt.
Trial summary
Warts are common, benign, epidermal proliferations caused by HPV infecting skin and mucous membranes. Treatment of warts poses a true challenge despite existing variable therapeutic modalities, whether destructive or immunotherapeutic. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Verruca Viral
- What is being tested?
- Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (Types 6,11,16,18) Recombinant Vaccine, Bivalent Human Papilloma Virus Vaccine and Saline
- Type of treatment
- Vaccines
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 50 participants
- Where
- 1 siteEgypt
- Study dates
- 1 Sep 2020to 1 Dec 2021
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Adult Patients with recalcitrant multiple warts of any type. Warts were considered recalcitrant if they persisted for at least 6 months without any response to 2 different therapeutic modalities or more.
- Immunocompetent patients.
- Patients who do not receive any treatment of warts for at least 1 month before the start of study.
- Patients who are able to understand and follow the study protocol and approve to sign the informed consent
Who cannot join
- Patients with acute febrile illness.
- Past history of asthma.
- Allergic skin disorders, such as generalized eczema, or severe urticaria.
- Pregnancy or lactation
- History of hypersensitivity to the treatment vaccines.
- Children
- Immunocompromised patients
- Patients unable to follow the study protocol
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Egypt1 site
Dermatology department, Zagazig University Hospitals, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University
Zagazig, Select Region, 44511
About this study
Official title: Quadrivalent and Bivalent Human Papilloma Virus Vaccines in the Treatment of Common Recalcitrant Warts
Warts are common, benign, epidermal proliferations caused by HPV infecting skin and mucous membranes. Treatment of warts poses a true challenge despite existing variable therapeutic modalities, whether destructive or immunotherapeutic. Human papilloma virus (HPV) vaccines are FDA approved for the prevention of genital warts and wart related precancerous and cancerous lesions but they are not indicated for treatment of preexisting warts yet
Read the detailed description
Approximately 35% of viral warts tend to be recalcitrant either showing no response to treatment or having prompt recurrences after treatment, causing frustration for both patients and physicians. Success rates vary significantly across patients and across different therapeutic interventions ranging from 7% to 90%.
Immunotherapy is proposed to enhance virus recognition by the cell mediated immunity, which allows the clearance of both treated and untreated warts and helps to prevent recurrences through induction of a long-term acquired immunity to HPV.
Few reports suggest the possibility of using quadrivalent or bivalent HPV vaccines as therapeutic modality rather than only preventive modality. This is a randomized controlled study to assess the efficacy and safety of quadrivalent and bivalent HPV vaccines in the treatment of warts
- Conditions
- Verruca Viral
- Being tested
- Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (Types 6,11,16,18) Recombinant Vaccine, Bivalent Human Papilloma Virus Vaccine, Saline
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (Types 6,11,16,18) Recombinant VaccineDrug
intralesional 0.1 ml every two weeks
Bivalent Human Papilloma Virus VaccineDrug
Intralesional 0.1 ml every two weeks
SalineDrug
intralesional into the largest warts every two weeks
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Quadrivalent vaccine | Experimental | Patient receive 0.1 ml of quadrivalent HPV vaccine intralesional every two weeks Receives: Drug: Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (Types 6,11,16,18) Recombinant Vaccine |
| Bivalent Vaccine | Experimental | Patient received 0.1 ml of bivalent HPV vaccine intralesional once every two weeks Receives: Drug: Bivalent Human Papilloma Virus Vaccine |
| Saline control | Placebo comparator | Patient received 0.1 ml of intralesional saline once every two weeks Receives: Drug: Saline |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Therapeutic response
The percentage of patients in each group achieving complete, partial or no response at the end of the treatment sessions
Measured: Through study completion for a maximum of 12 weeks, evaluation held at two weeks interval and at the end of treatment sessions (12th week visit)
Secondary outcomes (3)
Safety measure
Immediate adverse events recorded by the treating physician within 1 hour post injection
Measured: Through study completion every treatment session held at two weeks interval for a maximum of 5 sessions
Safety measure
Delayed adverse events reported by the patients in between sessions
Measured: Through study completion for a maximum of 12 weeks held every two weeks till the end of the treatment sessions (12th week visit)
Recurrence
Percentage of patients experiencing recurrences in each group
Measured: 6 months following the end of treatment sessions
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 May 2022
- Study start1 Sep 2020
- Primary completion1 Oct 2021
- Study completion1 Dec 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Verruca ViralStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Zagazig UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Zagazig University
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Hagar Nofal, Zagazig University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05383625
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ZU-IRB#5859/15-1-2020
- Status last verified
- May 2022
- First submitted
- 12 May 2022
- Last updated
- 20 May 2022
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes
Publications
Nofal A, Marei A, Amer A, Amen H. Significance of interferon gamma in the prediction of successful therapy of common warts by intralesional injection of Candida antigen. Int J Dermatol. 2017 Oct;56(10):1003-1009. doi: 10.1111/ijd.13709. Epub 2017 Aug 8.
PubMed 28791682Nofal A, Marei A, Ibrahim AM, Nofal E, Nabil M. Intralesional versus intramuscular bivalent human papillomavirus vaccine in the treatment of recalcitrant common warts. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020 Jan;82(1):94-100. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2019.07.070. Epub 2019 Jul 29.
PubMed 31369771Nofal A, Nofal E, Yosef A, Nofal H. Treatment of recalcitrant warts with intralesional measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine: a promising approach. Int J Dermatol. 2015 Jun;54(6):667-71. doi: 10.1111/ijd.12480. Epub 2014 Jul 29.
PubMed 25070525Landis MN, Lookingbill DP, Sluzevich JC. Recalcitrant plantar warts treated with recombinant quadrivalent human papillomavirus vaccine. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2012 Aug;67(2):e73-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2011.08.022. No abstract available.
PubMed 22794819Kreuter A, Waterboer T, Wieland U. Regression of cutaneous warts in a patient with WILD syndrome following recombinant quadrivalent human papillomavirus vaccination. Arch Dermatol. 2010 Oct;146(10):1196-7. doi: 10.1001/archdermatol.2010.290. No abstract available.
PubMed 20956677
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 May 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Quadrivalent and Bivalent Human Papilloma Virus Vaccines in the Treatment of Common Recalcitrant Warts
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05383625
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ZU-IRB#5859/15-1-2020
- Conditions
- Verruca Viral
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Zagazig UniversityOther government
- Study start
- 1 Sep 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Oct 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Dec 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 20 May 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Warts are common, benign, epidermal proliferations caused by HPV infecting skin and mucous membranes. Treatment of warts poses a true challenge despite existing variable therapeutic modalities, whether destructive or immunotherapeutic. Human papilloma virus (HPV) vaccines are FDA approved for the prevention of genital warts and wart related precancerous and cancerous lesions but they are not indicated for treatment of preexisting warts yet
Detailed description
Approximately 35% of viral warts tend to be recalcitrant either showing no response to treatment or having prompt recurrences after treatment, causing frustration for both patients and physicians. Success rates vary significantly across patients and across different therapeutic interventions ranging from 7% to 90%.
Immunotherapy is proposed to enhance virus recognition by the cell mediated immunity, which allows the clearance of both treated and untreated warts and helps to prevent recurrences through induction of a long-term acquired immunity to HPV.
Few reports suggest the possibility of using quadrivalent or bivalent HPV vaccines as therapeutic modality rather than only preventive modality. This is a randomized controlled study to assess the efficacy and safety of quadrivalent and bivalent HPV vaccines in the treatment of warts
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Quadrivalent vaccine | Experimental | Drug: Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (Types 6,11,16,18) Recombinant VaccinePatient receive 0.1 ml of quadrivalent HPV vaccine intralesional every two weeks |
| Bivalent Vaccine | Experimental | Drug: Bivalent Human Papilloma Virus VaccinePatient received 0.1 ml of bivalent HPV vaccine intralesional once every two weeks |
| Saline control | Placebo comparator | Drug: SalinePatient received 0.1 ml of intralesional saline once every two weeks |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Adult Patients with recalcitrant multiple warts of any type. Warts were considered recalcitrant if they persisted for at least 6 months without any response to 2 different therapeutic modalities or more.
- Immunocompetent patients.
- Patients who do not receive any treatment of warts for at least 1 month before the start of study.
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Patients with acute febrile illness.
- Past history of asthma.
- Allergic skin disorders, such as generalized eczema, or severe urticaria.
- Pregnancy or lactation
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (Types 6,11,16,18) Recombinant Vaccineintralesional 0.1 ml every two weeks | Drug | Quadrivalent vaccine |
| Bivalent Human Papilloma Virus VaccineIntralesional 0.1 ml every two weeks | Drug | Bivalent Vaccine |
| Salineintralesional into the largest warts every two weeks | Drug | Saline control |
Primary outcome
Therapeutic response
Time frame: Through study completion for a maximum of 12 weeks, evaluation held at two weeks interval and at the end of treatment sessions (12th week visit)
The percentage of patients in each group achieving complete, partial or no response at the end of the treatment sessions
3 secondary outcomes
Safety measure
Time frame: Through study completion every treatment session held at two weeks interval for a maximum of 5 sessions
Safety measure
Time frame: Through study completion for a maximum of 12 weeks held every two weeks till the end of the treatment sessions (12th week visit)
Recurrence
Time frame: 6 months following the end of treatment sessions
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 May 2022.
- Background: PubMed 28791682Nofal A, Marei A, Amer A, Amen H. Significance of interferon gamma in the prediction of successful therapy of common warts by intralesional injection of Candida antigen. Int J Dermatol. 2017 Oct;56(10):1003-1009. doi: 10.1111/ijd.13709. Epub 2017 Aug 8.
- Background: PubMed 31369771Nofal A, Marei A, Ibrahim AM, Nofal E, Nabil M. Intralesional versus intramuscular bivalent human papillomavirus vaccine in the treatment of recalcitrant common warts. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020 Jan;82(1):94-100. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2019.07.070. Epub 2019 Jul 29.
- Background: PubMed 25070525Nofal A, Nofal E, Yosef A, Nofal H. Treatment of recalcitrant warts with intralesional measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine: a promising approach. Int J Dermatol. 2015 Jun;54(6):667-71. doi: 10.1111/ijd.12480. Epub 2014 Jul 29.
- Background: PubMed 22794819Landis MN, Lookingbill DP, Sluzevich JC. Recalcitrant plantar warts treated with recombinant quadrivalent human papillomavirus vaccine. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2012 Aug;67(2):e73-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2011.08.022. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 20956677Kreuter A, Waterboer T, Wieland U. Regression of cutaneous warts in a patient with WILD syndrome following recombinant quadrivalent human papillomavirus vaccination. Arch Dermatol. 2010 Oct;146(10):1196-7. doi: 10.1001/archdermatol.2010.290. No abstract available.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (Types 6,11,16,18) Recombinant Vaccine, Bivalent Human Papilloma Virus Vaccine and Saline in people with Verruca Viral, run by Zagazig University at 1 site in Egypt.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 May 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Therapeutic response (time frame: Through study completion for a maximum of 12 weeks, evaluation held at two weeks interval and at the end of treatment sessions (12th week visit)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05383625, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 May 2022.