PruritusPhase 1NCT05393076
Phase I Study of Linerixibat in Adults With Moderate Hepatic Impairment and Healthy Controls
A Phase 1 study testing Linerixibat in people with Pruritus, run by GlaxoSmithKline at 2 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This is a phase 1, open-label, single-dose study in adults with moderate hepatic impairment (defined as Child-Pugh B cirrhosis) and matched healthy control participants with normal hepatic function. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Pruritus
- What is being tested?
- Linerixibat
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 8 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 19 Jul 2022to 6 Dec 2022
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- All Participants:
- Age: 18 to 75 years of age (inclusive).
- Weight greater than (>) 45 kilograms (kg) and body mass index (BMI) 18.5 - 40 kg per square meter (kg/m^2) (inclusive).
- Male and female- A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant or breastfeeding, and at least one of the following conditions applies; not a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) or a WOCBP who agrees to follow contraceptive guidance during the treatment period and until at least 4 weeks after the last dose of study treatment.
- Participant capable of giving signed informed consent.
- Participants with Moderate Hepatic Impairment (Cohort 1):
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- Moderate hepatic impairment (of any etiology) and clinically stable for at least 1 month prior to screening.
- Child-Pugh score of 7-9.
- Previous confirmation of liver cirrhosis confirmed by either- Liver biopsy, Imaging technique, or Noninvasive liver assessment consistent with cirrhosis.
- Hepatic impairment needs to be chronic (>6 months), stable.
- Matched Healthy Control Participants (Cohort 2):
- Participants will be matched by age plus or minus (±)10 years to a corresponding participant in the hepatic impairment group. Age should remain between 18 and 75 years of age (inclusive).
- Participants will be matched by total body weight ±15 percentage (%) to a corresponding participant in the hepatic impairment group.
- Participants will be matched by gender and race to a corresponding participant in the hepatic impairment group.
- Healthy participant as determined by the investigator or medically qualified designee based on a medical evaluation including medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests and ECG.
Who cannot join
- All Participants:
- Participants are excluded from the study if any of the following medical conditions apply:
- History of cholecystectomy, current symptomatic cholelithiasis or inflammatory gallbladder disease.
- Significant history of cardiovascular, respiratory, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, endocrine, hematological, or neurological disorders capable of significantly altering the absorption, metabolism, or elimination of drugs; constituting a risk when taking the study intervention; or interfering with the interpretation of data.
- Any clinically relevant abnormality identified at the screening medical assessment (physical examination/medical history review), clinical laboratory tests, or 12-lead ECG.
- Current clinically significant diarrhea.
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- History of gastrointestinal surgery with ileal resection or ileal bypass at any time.
- Any malignancy within the past 5 years except for basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin disease for 3 years.
- Participants with unstable cardiac function or participants with uncontrolled hypertension.
- Any current medical or psychiatric condition, clinical or laboratory abnormality, or examination finding which may affect study compliance or investigational procedures or possible consequences of the study.
- Administration of any other Ileal bile acid transport (IBAT) inhibitor (including linerixibat) in the 3 months prior to screening.
- For healthy participants, past or intended use of over the counter or prescription medication, including vitamins and dietary or herbal supplements) within 7 days prior to the first dose of study medication.
- Current enrolment in a clinical trial or recent participation in a clinical trial and has received an investigational product within the following time-period prior to study drug administration in the current study: 30 days.
- Positive pregnancy test at screening or at Day -1 in women of childbearing potential.
- Positive human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody test.
- Healthy control participant has corrected interval using the Fridericia's QT correction formula (QTcF) >450 millisecond (msec); or participant with hepatic impairment has a baseline QTcF >480 msec on ECG.
- Regular use of known drugs of abuse or history of drug abuse or dependence within 6 months of the study.
- Moderate (or greater) alcohol consumption defined as one standard drink per day for women and two drinks per day for men.
- History of regular use of tobacco or nicotine-containing products.
- Positive drug/alcohol screen at Screening or at Day -1.
- Where participation in the study would result in donation of blood or blood products more than 500 milliliter (mL) within a 56-day period.
- Unwillingness or inability to follow the procedures outlined in the protocol.
- Sensitivity to any of the study interventions, or components thereof, or drug or other allergy that contraindicates participation in the study.
- Participants with Hepatic Impairment (Cohort 1):
- History of gastric or oesophageal variceal bleeding within the past 6 months and for which varices have not been adequately treated medically or endoscopically.
- Grade 3 ascites (large ascites with marked abdominal distension) refractory to medical therapy.
- Refractory hepatic encephalopathy as judged by the investigator.
- Child-Pugh score of 10 or higher or Child-Pugh score of 6 or lower.
- Hepatopulmonary or hepatorenal syndrome and history of liver transplantation.
- Evidence of active infection, including spontaneous bacterial peritonitis.
- Confirmed hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) or biliary cancer.
- Alanine amino transferase (ALT) value >3 x upper limit of normal (ULN).
- Platelet count less than (<) 50,000/microliter (μl).
- Matched Healthy control participants (Cohort 2):
- Current or chronic history of liver disease or known hepatic or biliary abnormalities and/or confirmed hepatocellular carcinoma or biliary cancer.
- Screening ALT or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) above the upper limit of normal (ULN).
- Elevated bilirubin above the ULN unless this is due to underlying Gilbert's syndrome.
- Presence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) at screening or within 3 months prior to first dose of study intervention.
- Positive hepatitis C antibody ribonucleic acid (RNA) test result at screening or within 3 months prior to first dose of study intervention.
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
United States2 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Orlando, Florida, 32809
GSK Investigational Site
San Antonio, Texas, 78215
About this study
Official title: A Phase 1, Open-label, Single-dose Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Linerixibat in Adults With Moderate Hepatic Impairment and Healthy Matched Control Participants
This is a phase 1, open-label, single-dose study in adults with moderate hepatic impairment (defined as Child-Pugh B cirrhosis) and matched healthy control participants with normal hepatic function. All participants in both cohorts (moderate hepatic impairment and matched healthy controls) will receive a single dose of the study drug, linerixibat. The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of hepatic impairment on the pharmacokinetics (PK) and safety of linerixibat.
- Conditions
- Pruritus
- Being tested
- Linerixibat
- Keywords
- Linerixibat, Pruritus, GSK2330672, Pharmacokinetics, Primary biliary cholangitis, Hepatic impairment, Liver Cirrhosis
- Medical subject headings
- Pruritus, Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary, Liver Cirrhosis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
LinerixibatDrug
Linerixibat dose and administration as per study intervention.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1 (Moderate hepatic impairment participants) | Experimental | Eligible participants to receive single dose of linerixibat. Receives: Drug: Linerixibat |
| Cohort 2 (Matched healthy control participants) | Experimental | Eligible participants to receive single dose of linerixibat Receives: Drug: Linerixibat |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Plasma area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to the time of the last quantifiable concentration [AUC(0-t)] following a single dose of linerixibat
Measured: Up to Day 3
Maximum observed concentration (Cmax) following a single dose of linerixibat
Measured: Up to Day 3
Secondary outcomes (9)
Number of participants with adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)
AEs and SAEs will be collected
Measured: Up to Day 14
Number of participants with clinically significant change from baseline in electrocardiogram (ECG)
Measured: Baseline (Day -1) and up to Day 3
Number of participants with clinically significant change from baseline in vital signs
Measured: Baseline (Day -1) and up to Day 3
Number of participants with clinically significant change from baseline in clinical laboratory tests
Blood samples will be collected for the assessment of clinical laboratory tests
Measured: Baseline (Day -1) and up to Day 3
Plasma area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to 24 hours [AUC (0- 24)] following a single dose of linerixibat
Measured: Up to Day 3
Apparent terminal phase half-life (t1/2) of linerixibat
Measured: Up to Day 3
Apparent clearance (CL/F) of linerixibat
Measured: Up to Day 3
Time to Cmax (tmax) of linerixibat
Measured: Up to Day 3
Apparent terminal phase volume of distribution (Vz/F) of linerixibat
Measured: Up to Day 3
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 May 2022
- Study start19 Jul 2022
- Primary completion6 Dec 2022
- Study completion6 Dec 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for PruritusStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by GlaxoSmithKlineThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- This phase 1 study is an open-label, non-randomized, single-dose linerixibat study with 2 cohorts (moderate hepatic impairment and matched healthy control participants).
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 8 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- GSK Clinical Trials, Study director, GlaxoSmithKline
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05393076
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 214899
- Status last verified
- Jan 2023
- First submitted
- 23 May 2022
- Last updated
- 18 Jan 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: IPD for this study will be made available via the Clinical Study Data Request site.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Jan 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 1, Open-label, Single-dose Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Linerixibat in Adults With Moderate Hepatic Impairment and Healthy Matched Control Participants
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05393076
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 214899
- Conditions
- Pruritus
- Keywords
- Linerixibat, Pruritus, GSK2330672, Pharmacokinetics, Primary biliary cholangitis, Hepatic impairment, Liver Cirrhosis
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 8 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- GlaxoSmithKlineIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 19 Jul 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 6 Dec 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 6 Dec 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 26 May 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a phase 1, open-label, single-dose study in adults with moderate hepatic impairment (defined as Child-Pugh B cirrhosis) and matched healthy control participants with normal hepatic function. All participants in both cohorts (moderate hepatic impairment and matched healthy controls) will receive a single dose of the study drug, linerixibat. The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of hepatic impairment on the pharmacokinetics (PK) and safety of linerixibat.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- This phase 1 study is an open-label, non-randomized, single-dose linerixibat study with 2 cohorts (moderate hepatic impairment and matched healthy control participants).
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1 (Moderate hepatic impairment participants) | Experimental | Drug: LinerixibatEligible participants to receive single dose of linerixibat. |
| Cohort 2 (Matched healthy control participants) | Experimental | Drug: LinerixibatEligible participants to receive single dose of linerixibat |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (15 listed)
- Age: 18 to 75 years of age (inclusive).
- Weight greater than (>) 45 kilograms (kg) and body mass index (BMI) 18.5 - 40 kg per square meter (kg/m^2) (inclusive).
- Male and female- A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant or breastfeeding, and at least one of the following conditions applies; not a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) or a WOCBP who agrees to follow contraceptive guidance during the treatment period and until at least 4 weeks after the last dose of study treatment.
- Participant capable of giving signed informed consent.
- Moderate hepatic impairment (of any etiology) and clinically stable for at least 1 month prior to screening.
Key exclusion criteria (39 listed)
- Participants are excluded from the study if any of the following medical conditions apply:
- History of cholecystectomy, current symptomatic cholelithiasis or inflammatory gallbladder disease.
- Significant history of cardiovascular, respiratory, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, endocrine, hematological, or neurological disorders capable of significantly altering the absorption, metabolism, or elimination of drugs; constituting a risk when taking the study intervention; or interfering with the interpretation of data.
- Any clinically relevant abnormality identified at the screening medical assessment (physical examination/medical history review), clinical laboratory tests, or 12-lead ECG.
- Current clinically significant diarrhea.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| LinerixibatLinerixibat dose and administration as per study intervention. | Drug | Cohort 1 (Moderate hepatic impairment participants), Cohort 2 (Matched healthy control participants) |
Primary outcome
Plasma area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to the time of the last quantifiable concentration [AUC(0-t)] following a single dose of linerixibat
Time frame: Up to Day 3
Maximum observed concentration (Cmax) following a single dose of linerixibat
Time frame: Up to Day 3
9 secondary outcomes
Number of participants with adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)
Time frame: Up to Day 14
Number of participants with clinically significant change from baseline in electrocardiogram (ECG)
Time frame: Baseline (Day -1) and up to Day 3
Number of participants with clinically significant change from baseline in vital signs
Time frame: Baseline (Day -1) and up to Day 3
Number of participants with clinically significant change from baseline in clinical laboratory tests
Time frame: Baseline (Day -1) and up to Day 3
Plasma area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to 24 hours [AUC (0- 24)] following a single dose of linerixibat
Time frame: Up to Day 3
Apparent terminal phase half-life (t1/2) of linerixibat
Time frame: Up to Day 3
Apparent clearance (CL/F) of linerixibat
Time frame: Up to Day 3
Time to Cmax (tmax) of linerixibat
Time frame: Up to Day 3
Apparent terminal phase volume of distribution (Vz/F) of linerixibat
Time frame: Up to Day 3
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Jan 2023.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. IPD for this study will be made available via the Clinical Study Data Request site.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
GSK Clinical Trials study director
GlaxoSmithKline
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Linerixibat in people with Pruritus, run by GlaxoSmithKline at 2 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 39 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jan 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Plasma area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to the time of the last quantifiable concentration [AUC(0-t)] following a single dose of linerixibat (time frame: Up to Day 3). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jan 2023.