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HIV InfectionsPhase 1NCT05393271

First-Time-in-Human (FTIH) Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics (PK) of VH4011499 in Healthy Participants

A Phase 1 study testing VH4011499 and Midazolam in people with HIV Infections, run by ViiV Healthcare at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This FTIH study aims to evaluate the safety, tolerability and PK of the novel investigational Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 capsid inhibitor VH4011499 in healthy adults. The study will be conducted in 3 parts: Part 1 will investigate single ascending doses (SAD) and Part 2 will investigate multiple ascending… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 55 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
HIV Infections
What is being tested?
VH4011499 and Midazolam
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
73 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
3 Oct 2022to 24 Apr 2023
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 55 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Participants who are overtly healthy.
  • Participants must have two consecutive Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARs-CoV-2) Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) negative results prior to dosing.
  • Participants must have body weight > 50 kilograms (kg) and body mass index (BMI) within the range 19-32 kilograms per meter square (kg/m^2).
  • Male or female participants (either of non-childbearing potential or of child-bearing potential and using acceptable contraception).
  • Capable of giving signed informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • History or presence of cardiovascular, respiratory, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, endocrine, hematological, neurological or psychiatric disorders capable of significantly altering the absorption, metabolism, or elimination of drugs; constituting a risk when taking the study drug or interfering with the interpretation of data.
  • Abnormal blood pressure.
  • Lymphoma, leukemia, or any malignancy within the past 5 years except for basal cell or squamous epithelial carcinomas of the skin that have been resected with no evidence of metastatic disease for 3 years.
  • Breast cancer within the past 10 years.
  • Current or chronic history of liver disease or known hepatic or biliary abnormalities (with the exception of Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones).
  • QT interval corrected for heart rate according to Fridericia's formula (QTcF) greater than (>)450 milliseconds (msec).
Show all 16Show fewer
  • Past or intended use of over-the-counter or prescription medication including herbal medications within 7 days (or 14 days if the drug is a potential enzyme inducer) or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to dosing and for the duration of the study, unless in the opinion of the Investigator and Sponsor, the medication will not interfere with the study medications, procedures, or compromise participant safety.
  • Live vaccine(s) within 1 month prior to screening or plans to receive such vaccines during the study.
  • Exposure to more than 4 investigational products within 12 months prior to dosing.
  • Current enrollment or recent past participation in another investigational study.
  • ALT >1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN), total bilirubin >1.5 times ULN, and/or estimated serum creatinine clearance less than 60 milliliters per minute.
  • History of or current infection with hepatitis B or hepatitis C.
  • Positive Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) test, having signs and symptoms, or having contact with known Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) positive person/s within 14 days.
  • Positive HIV antibody test.
  • Use of tobacco or nicotine-containing products, regular alcohol consumption and/or regular use of known drugs of abuse.
  • Sensitivity to the study drug, or components thereof midazolam, excipients contained therein, benzodiazepines, or drug or other allergy that, contraindicates participation in the study.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • GSK Investigational Site

    Austin, Texas, 78744

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Las Vegas, Nevada, 89113

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Double-Blind (Sponsor Unblinded), Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Orally Administered VH4011499 in Healthy Participants

This FTIH study aims to evaluate the safety, tolerability and PK of the novel investigational Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 capsid inhibitor VH4011499 in healthy adults. The study will be conducted in 3 parts: Part 1 will investigate single ascending doses (SAD) and Part 2 will investigate multiple ascending doses (MAD). Part 3 will investigate single dose of a new formulation of VH4011499. The transition from SAD to MAD will be based on the assessment of the Safety and Dose Escalation Committee.

Conditions
HIV Infections
Being tested
VH4011499, Placebo, Midazolam
Keywords
GSK4011499, VH4011499, First-time-in-human, HIV-1 capsid inhibitor, Single ascending doses, Multiple ascending doses, Drug-drug Interaction
Medical subject headings
HIV Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • VH4011499Drug

    Also called GSK4011499

    VH4011499 will be administered.

  • PlaceboDrug

    Placebo will be administered.

  • MidazolamDrug

    Midazolam will be administered

Study groups in NCT05393271
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Part 1 Single Ascending Dose (SAD): Placebo Powder-in-a-bottle (PiB)Placebo comparatorHealthy participants were given a single dose of placebo on Day 1 and were followed up until Day 28.
Receives: Drug: Placebo
Part 1 (SAD): VH4011499 25 mg PiBPlacebo comparatorHealthy participants were given a single dose of 25 mg VH4011499 on Day 1 and were followed up until Day 28.
Receives: Drug: VH4011499
Part 1 (SAD): VH4011499 125 mg PiBExperimentalHealthy participants were given a single dose of 125 mg VH4011499 on Day 1 and were followed up until Day 28.
Receives: Drug: VH4011499
Part 1 (SAD): VH4011499 200 mg PiBExperimentalHealthy participants were given a single dose of 200 mg VH4011499 on Day 1 and were followed up until Day 28.
Receives: Drug: VH4011499
Part 1 (SAD): VH4011499 625 mg PiBExperimentalHealthy participants were given a single dose of 625 mg VH4011499 on Day 1 and were followed up until Day 28.
Receives: Drug: VH4011499
Part 1 (SAD): VH4011499 1875 mg PiBExperimentalHealthy participants were given a single dose of 1875 mg VH4011499 on Day 1 and were followed up until Day 28.
Receives: Drug: VH4011499
Part 2 Multiple Ascending Dose (MAD): Placebo PiBPlacebo comparatorHealthy participants were given a dose of placebo once daily for a 14-day period and were followed up until Day 42.
Receives: Drug: Placebo
Part 2 (MAD): VH4011499 200 mg PiBExperimentalHealthy participants were given a dose of VH4011499 200 mg PiB once daily for a 14-day period and were followed up until Day 42.
Receives: Drug: VH4011499
Part 2 (MAD): VH4011499 300 mg + Midazolam (MDZ) PiBExperimentalHealthy participants were given a dose of VH4011499 300 mg once daily and a single dose of Midazolam on Days 1, 2, and 15, and were followed up until Day 42.
Receives: Drug: VH4011499; Drug: Midazolam
Part 2 (MAD): VH4011499 400 mg PiBExperimentalHealthy participants were given a dose of VH4011499 400 mg PiB once daily for a 14-day period and were followed up until Day 42.
Receives: Drug: VH4011499
Part 3 (Single dose): VH4011499 200 mg tabletExperimentalHealthy participants were given a dose of VH4011499 200 mg tablet on Day 1 and were followed up until Day 28.
Receives: Drug: VH4011499

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Part 1: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)

    An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention whether or not considered related to the study intervention.

    Measured: Up to Day 28

  2. Part 2: Number of Participants With AEs

    An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention whether or not considered related to the study intervention.

    Measured: Up to Day 42

  3. Part 3: Number of Participants With AEs

    An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention whether or not considered related to the study intervention.

    Measured: Up to Day 28

  4. Part 1: Number of Participants With AEs by Severity

    An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The Division of AIDS (DAIDS) Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric AE was used for all AE severity grading, where Grade 1=Mild symptoms causing no or minimal interference with usual social \& functional activities with intervention not indicated, 2=Moderate symptoms causing greater than minimal interference with usual social \& functional activities with intervention indicated, 3=Severe symptoms causing inability to perform usual social \& functional activities with intervention or hospitalization indicated, 4=Potentially life-threatening symptoms causing inability to perform basic self-care functions with intervention indicated to prevent permanent impairment, persistent disability or death, 5=Death.

    Measured: Up to Day 28

  5. Part 2: Number of Participants With AEs by Severity

    An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The Division of AIDS (DAIDS) Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric AE was used for all AE severity grading, where Grade 1=Mild symptoms causing no or minimal interference with usual social \& functional activities with intervention not indicated, 2=Moderate symptoms causing greater than minimal interference with usual social \& functional activities with intervention indicated, 3=Severe symptoms causing inability to perform usual social \& functional activities with intervention or hospitalization indicated, 4=Potentially life-threatening symptoms causing inability to perform basic self-care functions with intervention indicated to prevent permanent impairment, persistent disability or death, 5=Death.

    Measured: Up to Day 42

  6. Part 3: Number of Participants With AEs by Severity

    An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The Division of AIDS (DAIDS) Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric AE was used for all AE severity grading, where Grade 1=Mild symptoms causing no or minimal interference with usual social \& functional activities with intervention not indicated, 2=Moderate symptoms causing greater than minimal interference with usual social \& functional activities with intervention indicated, 3=Severe symptoms causing inability to perform usual social \& functional activities with intervention or hospitalization indicated, 4=Potentially life-threatening symptoms causing inability to perform basic self-care functions with intervention indicated to prevent permanent impairment, persistent disability or death, 5=Death.

    Measured: Up to Day 28

  7. Part 2: Number of Participants Discontinuing Treatment Due to AEs

    Number of participants who discontinued treatment due to AEs are presented.

    Measured: Up to Day 42

  8. Part 1: Absolute Values of Liver Panel Parameters: Direct Bilirubin, Total Bilirubin

    Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of bilirubin.

    Measured: Up to Day 28

  9. Part 1: Absolute Values of Liver Panel Parameters: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) and Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)

    Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of ALT, ALP and AST.

    Measured: Up to Day 28

  10. Part 2: Absolute Values of Liver Panel Parameters: Direct Bilirubin, Total Bilirubin

    Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of bilirubin.

    Measured: Up to Day 42

  11. Part 2: Absolute Values of Liver Panel Parameters: ALT, ALP and AST

    Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of ALT, ALP and AST

    Measured: Up to Day 42

  12. Part 3: Absolute Values of Liver Panel Parameters: Direct Bilirubin, Total Bilirubin

    Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of bilirubin.

    Measured: Up to Day 28

  13. Part 3: Absolute Values of Liver Panel Parameters: ALT, ALP and AST

    Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of ALT, ALP and AST

    Measured: Up to Day 28

  14. Part 1: Change From Baseline in Liver Panel Parameters: Direct Bilirubin, Total Bilirubin

    Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of bilirubin. Change from baseline was calculated by subtracting the baseline value from the post-dose visit value.

    Measured: From Baseline (Day 1) and up to Day 28

  15. Part 1: Change From Baseline in Liver Panel Parameters: ALT, ALP and AST

    Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of ALT, ALP and AST. Change from baseline was calculated by subtracting the baseline value from the post-dose visit value.

    Measured: From Baseline (Day 1) and up to Day 28

  16. Part 2: Change From Baseline in Liver Panel Parameters: Direct Bilirubin, Total Bilirubin

    Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of bilirubin. Change from baseline was calculated by subtracting the baseline value from the post-dose visit value. Standard Deviation (SD)=0.0000 is defined as following: if all participants analyzed for a specific parameter at a specific time point have the same value, then SD is equal with 0.0000.

    Measured: From Baseline (Day 1) and up to Day 42

  17. Part 2: Change From Baseline in Liver Panel Parameters: ALT, ALP and AST

    Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of ALT, ALP and AST. Change from baseline was calculated by subtracting the baseline value from the post-dose visit value. SD=0.00 is defined as following: if all participants analyzed for a specific parameter at a specific time point have the same value, then SD is equal with 0.00.

    Measured: From Baseline (Day 1) and up to Day 42

  18. Part 3: Change From Baseline in Liver Panel Parameters: Direct Bilirubin, Total Bilirubin

    Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of bilirubin. Change from baseline was calculated by subtracting the baseline value from the post-dose visit value.

    Measured: From Baseline (Day 1) and up to Day 28

  19. Part 3: Change From Baseline in Liver Panel Parameters: ALT, ALP and AST

    Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of ALT, ALP and AST. Change from baseline was calculated by subtracting the baseline value from the post-dose visit value.

    Measured: From Baseline (Day 1) and up to Day 28

  20. Part 1: Number of Participants With Maximum Toxicity Grade Increase From Baseline for Liver Panel Parameters

    Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of the liver panel parameters: ALT, ALP, AST, total bilirubin and direct bilirubin. The number of participants with any grade increase (from grade 1 [mild] to grade 4 [potentially life-threatening]) have been presented.

    Measured: Up to Day 28

  21. Part 2: Number of Participants With Maximum Toxicity Grade Increase From Baseline for Liver Panel Parameters

    Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of the liver panel parameters: ALT, ALP, AST, total bilirubin and direct bilirubin. The number of participants with any grade increase (from grade 1 [mild] to grade 4 [potentially life-threatening]) have been presented.

    Measured: Up to Day 42

  22. Part 3: Number of Participants With Maximum Toxicity Grade Increase From Baseline for Liver Panel Parameters

    Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of the liver panel parameters: ALT, ALP, AST, total bilirubin and direct bilirubin. The number of participants with any grade increase (from grade 1 [mild] to grade 4 [potentially life-threatening]) have been presented.

    Measured: Up to Day 28

  23. Part 1: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time Curve (AUC) From Time Zero to Infinity (0-inf) Following Single Dose Administration of VH4011499

    Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis to determine AUC(0-inf). For AUC, a linear trapezoidal method was employed for all incremental trapezoids arising from increasing concentrations and the logarithmic trapezoidal method was used for those arising from decreasing concentrations. Geometric Coefficient of Variation was expressed in percentages.

    Measured: At Day 1

  24. Part 2: AUC Over a Dosing Interval From Time of Dosing to the Time of the Subsequent Dose (0-t) Following Repeat Dose Administration of VH4011499

    Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for PK analysis to determine AUC(0-t). For AUC, a linear trapezoidal method was employed for all incremental trapezoids arising from increasing concentrations and the logarithmic trapezoidal method was used for those arising from decreasing concentrations.

    Measured: At Days 1 and 14 for Part 2 (MAD): VH4011499 200 mg PiB and Part 2 (MAD): VH4011499 400 mg PiB groups, and at Days 2 and 15 for Part 2 (MAD): VH4011499 300 mg + Midazolam PiB group

  25. Part 1: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) Following Single Dose Administration of VH4011499.

    Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for PK analysis to determine Cmax.

    Measured: At Day 1

  26. Part 1: Time to Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) Following Single Dose Administration of VH4011499

    Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for PK analysis to determine Tmax.

    Measured: At Day 1

  27. Part 1: Apparent Terminal Half-life (T1/2) Following Single Dose Administration of VH4011499

    Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for PK analysis to determine T1/2.

    Measured: At Day 1

  28. Part 2: Cmax Following Repeat Dose Administration of VH4011499

    Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for PK analysis to determine Cmax.

    Measured: At Days 1 and 14 for Part 2 (MAD): VH4011499 200 mg PiB and Part 2 (MAD): VH4011499 400 mg PiB groups, and at Days 2 and 15 for Part 2 (MAD): VH4011499 300 mg + Midazolam PiB group

  29. Part 2: Tmax Following Repeat Dose Administration of VH4011499

    Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for PK analysis to determine Tmax.

    Measured: At Days 1 and 14 for Part 2 (MAD): VH4011499 200 mg PiB and Part 2 (MAD): VH4011499 400 mg PiB groups, and at Days 2 and 15 for Part 2 (MAD): VH4011499 300 mg + Midazolam PiB group

  30. Part 2: T1/2 Following Repeat Dose Administration of VH4011499

    Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for PK analysis to determine T1/2.

    Measured: At Day 14 for Part 2 (MAD): VH4011499 200 mg PiB and Part 2 (MAD): VH4011499 400 mg PiB groups, and at Day 15 for Part 2 (MAD): VH4011499 300 mg + Midazolam PiB group

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 May 2022
  2. Study start3 Oct 2022
  3. Primary completion24 Apr 2023
  4. Study completion24 Apr 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Sequential
Model description
This is a randomized and placebo-controlled study.
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
73 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05393271
Sponsor's protocol ID
218490
Status last verified
Mar 2025
First submitted
23 May 2022
Last updated
1 Apr 2025
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Study sponsor will assess requests from qualified researchers for anonymized individual patient-level data and related study documents. Data sharing is subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. For further information, refer to https://www.viiv-studyregister.com/documents/About\_ViiV\_Patient\_Level\_Data\_Sharing\_Final\_25Sep2023.pdf

Publications

  • Thakkar N, Griesel R, Pierce A, Bainbridge V, Shepherd B, Angelis K, Tomlinson A, Gandhi Y, Brimhall D, Spears B, Anderson D, Pinnick E, Acuipil C, McCoig C, Baker M, Benn P. Clinical Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Orally Administered VH4011499, a New HIV-1 Capsid Inhibitor, in Adults Without HIV. Infect Dis Ther. 2025 May;14(5):1011-1025. doi: 10.1007/s40121-025-01129-y. Epub 2025 Apr 2.

    PubMed 40172795

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing VH4011499 and Midazolam in people with HIV Infections, run by ViiV Healthcare at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Apr 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 1 Apr 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Part 1: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) (time frame: Up to Day 28). The study lists 30 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05393271, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Apr 2025.

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Clinical Trial NCT05393271 | AzTrials