Primary MyelofibrosisPhase 2NCT05393674
Fedratinib in Combination With Nivolumab
A Phase 2 study testing Fedratinib Oral Capsule [Inrebic] and Nivolumab in people with Primary Myelofibrosis and Secondary Myelofibrosis, run by Institut für Klinische Krebsforschung IKF GmbH at Krankenhaus Nordwest at 7 sites in Germany.
Trial summary
A multicenter, open-label, single arm, phase II study investigating the clinical efficacy of Fedratinib and Nivolumab combination in patients with myelofibrosis and resistance or suboptimal response to JAK-inhibitor treatment Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Primary Myelofibrosis, Secondary Myelofibrosis
- What is being tested?
- Fedratinib Oral Capsule [Inrebic] and Nivolumab
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 7 sitesGermany
- Study dates
- 14 Jun 2022to 15 Jan 2026
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Signed Informed Consent Form available and patient willing and able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements.
- Patients* ≥18 years of age
- diagnosed with myelofibrosis (MF) according to the WHO 2008 or 2016 criteria, including primary (pre-fibrotic or overt) and secondary myelofibrosis.
- Patients with an indication for therapy (either symptomatic patients with splenomegaly >11cm diameter and/or symptoms restricting their daily activity or patients with DIPSS int-2, or high risk or MIPSS70 int or high)
- Patients with no response or suboptimal response to any JAK-inhibitor therapy (regarding persistence of symptoms, splenomegaly, cytopenia or hyperproliferation) defined either by
- Persisting Splenomegaly >11cm total diameter
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- OR Persisting leukoerythroblastosis
- OR Anemia <6.2 mmol/l (<10g/dl)
- OR Elevated WBC (>11 Gpt/l)
- OR Persisting general or constitutional symptoms (persistence is defined as less than 50% reduction to baseline when using the MPN10 TSS Score)
- OR failure [secondary resistance] to JAK-inhibitor treatment as defined by IWG-MRT criteria.
- ECOG performance status <3 at screening and adequate organ function
- Reliable contraception should be maintained throughout the study and for 1 month after discontinuation of Fedratinib or 5 months after discontinuation of Nivolumab**
- Subject must be willing to receive transfusion of blood products
- Thiamine levels not below lower limit of normal (prior substitution is possible)
- Normal nutritional status, as judged by the physician
- Females of childbearing potential (FCBP) must undergo repetitive pregnancy testing (serum or urine) and pregnancy results must be negative.
- Unless practicing complete abstinence from heterosexual intercourse, sexually active FCBP must agree to use adequate contraceptive methods (i.e. failure rate of < 1% per year).
- Males (including those who have had a vasectomy) must use barrier contraception (condoms) when engaging in sexual activity with FCBP. Males must agree not to donate semen or sperm.
Who cannot join
- Planned hematopoietic stem cell transplantation within 3 months and suitable donor available
- >10% blasts in bone marrow smear (cytology) or >2x in blood smear within the screening phase or >20% blasts at any time in bone marrow or peripheral blood smears
- Creatinine >2xULN and Creatinine-Clearance <45ml/min; ALAT, ASAT \& bilirubin >3xULN (if MF impact on liver >5xULN)
- Baseline platelets count below 50 x 10^9/L and ANC < 1.0 x 10^9/L
- Diagnosis of PV, ET (according to WHO 2016) or positive molecular test for BCR-ABL
- Patients on ongoing medication for myelofibrosis including systemic corticosteroids (detailed list of permitted medications is provided in paragraph 9.1.10.4 and Appendix V). Use of steroids within 14 days prior to the first dose of study drug and until end of treatment is prohibited by patients.
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- Uncontrolled infection
- Evidence of acute or chronic infection with hepatitis B, hepatitis C, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or tuberculosis
- Current participation in any other interventional clinical study within 30 days before the first administration of the investigational product or at any time during the study, unless it is an observational (non-interventional) study, or during the follow-up period of an interventional study with last dose of investigational product ≥30 days prior first administration of investigational product within this study.
- No consent for registration, storage and processing of the individual disease characteristics and course as well as information of the family physician about study participation
- No consent for biobanking of patient's biological specimens
- Prior therapy with checkpoint-inhibitors
- Vaccination within 4 weeks prior to treatment start
- Hypersensitivity to the IMPs or to any of the excipients
- History of or uncontrolled autoimmune disease such as autoimmune-hepatitis, -pneumonitis, -thyroiditis, chronic inflammatory bowel disease, multiple sclerosis, or rheumatologic diseases (including but not limited to systemic lupus and vasculitis)
- History of malignancy except for i) adequately treated local basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, ii) asymptomatic prostate cancer without known metastatic disease and with no requirement for therapy or requiring only hormonal therapy and with normal prostate-specific antigen for ≥ 1 year prior to randomization, or iii) any other cancer that has been in complete remission for ≥ 5 years
- Secondary malignancy that limits survival to less than 6 months.
- Drug or alcohol abuse within the last 6 months
- Patients who cannot adhere to the Pregnancy Prevention Plan
- Pregnant or breast-feeding females
- Thiamine levels below normal limit despite supplementation
- Patients who are unable to consent because they do not understand the nature, significance and implications of the clinical trial and therefore cannot form a rational intention in the light of the facts [§ 40 Abs. 1 S. 3 Nr. 3a AMG]
Trial locations and contacts
7 sites in 1 country.
7 sites in 1 country
Germany7 sites
Universitätsklinikum Freiburg
Freiburg im Breisgau
University Medicine Greifswald
Greifswald
Universitätsklinikum Halle (Saale)
Halle
Medizinische Hochschule
Hanover
Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein
Lübeck
Johannes Wesling Klinikum
Minden
Uniklinik Ulm
Ulm
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Study of Fedratinib and Nivolumab Combination in Patients With Myelofibrosis and Resistance or Suboptimal Response to JAK-inhibitor Treatment
A multicenter, open-label, single arm, phase II study investigating the clinical efficacy of Fedratinib and Nivolumab combination in patients with myelofibrosis and resistance or suboptimal response to JAK-inhibitor treatment
Read the detailed description
The FRACTION trial will evaluate the clinical efficacy of Fedratinib and Nivolumab combination therapy in patients with primary and secondary myelofibrosis based on the consensus criteria of the International Working Group for Myelofibrosis Research and treatment (IWG-MRT), extended by the criterion RBC-transfusion independence (RBC-TI).
- Conditions
- Primary Myelofibrosis, Secondary Myelofibrosis
- Being tested
- Fedratinib Oral Capsule [Inrebic], Nivolumab
- Keywords
- MF, Fedratinib, JAK-inhibitor, Nivolumab
- Medical subject headings
- Primary Myelofibrosis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Fedratinib Oral Capsule [Inrebic]Drug
400 mg once daily p.o. from cycle 1-n, dose adjustment will be made according to the protocol
NivolumabDrug
240 mg every 2 weeks i.v. from cycle 2-n
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Experimental | Experimental | Fedratinib (Cycle 1: Run-in-Phase with 400 mg QD for 4 weeks, Cycle 2-12: 400 mg QD, Dose modifications will be allowed based on observed toxicity to a 300 mg or a 200 mg daily dose) + Nivolumab (Cycle 2-12: 240 mg, i.v., q2w)
Patients will receive study treatment until loss of response, death or study discontinuation for other reasons. Receives: Drug: Fedratinib Oral Capsule [Inrebic]; Drug: Nivolumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Best response rate within 12 treatment cycles
Best response rate within 12 treatment cycles according to the IWG-MRT criteria (including complete remission, CR, partial remission, PR, clinical improvement, CI, stable disease, SD 1, and red cell transfusion (RCT) independency according to Gale et al.)
Measured: 12 months after therapy start.
Secondary outcomes (9)
Safety: Incidence and severity of adverse events according to CTC criteria
Incidence and severity of adverse events according to CTC criteria
Measured: From informed consent until 100 days after last study drug
Safety: Timing of adverse events according to CTC criteria
Timing of adverse events according to CTC criteria
Measured: From informed consent until 100 days after last study drug
Safety: Incidence of Laboratory abnormalities
Incidence of laboratory abnormalities including timing and relatedness.
Measured: From informed consent until 100 days after last study drug
Safety: leukemic transformation
Cumulative incidence of leukemic transformation
Measured: From informed consent until 100 days after last study drug
Clinical benefit
Proportion of patients with clinical benefit defined as stable disease (SD) plus hematologic improvement or stable disease (SD) plus improvement of MF-associated symptoms
Measured: 3.5 years
Efficacy: PFS
Progression-free survival
Measured: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 42 months
Efficacy: Duration of response
Time from first response including RBC-TI, CI, PR and CR (Appendix III) to date of loss of response. Times of patients without loss of response are censored at last tumor assessment.
Measured: 3.5 years
Efficacy: Overall survival
Time from study entry to the last date known to be alive or death. Survival times of patients alive at last follow-up are censored.
Measured: 3.5 years
Efficacy: Disease burden
Change of disease burden assessed by allelic ratio of the respective driver mutation and of high-risk mutations by next-generation sequencing [NGS]
Measured: 3.5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 May 2022
- Study start14 Jun 2022
- Primary completion5 Nov 2025
- Study completion15 Jan 2026
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Primary MyelofibrosisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Institut für Klinische Krebsforschung IKF GmbH at Krankenhaus Nordwest
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Prof. F. Heidel, MH Hannover, Celgene International II S.á.r.l.
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Salah-Eddin Al-Batran, Prof. Dr., Study director, Institut für Klinische Krebsforschung IKF GmbH
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05393674
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- FRACTION_2021
- Status last verified
- Dec 2025
- First submitted
- 17 May 2022
- Last updated
- 8 Apr 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: No IPD will be shared
Publications
Isfort S, von Bubnoff N, Al-Ali HK, Becker H, Gotze T, le Coutre P, Griesshammer M, Moskwa C, Wohn L, Riedel J, Palandri F, Manz K, Hochhaus A, Dohner K, Heidel FH. FRACTION: protocol of a phase II study of Fedratinib and Nivolumab combination in patients with myelofibrosis and resistance or suboptimal response to JAK-inhibitor treatment of the German MPN study group (GSG-MPN). Ann Hematol. 2024 Aug;103(8):2775-2785. doi: 10.1007/s00277-024-05867-w. Epub 2024 Jul 5.
PubMed 38967662
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 Apr 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Study of Fedratinib and Nivolumab Combination in Patients With Myelofibrosis and Resistance or Suboptimal Response to JAK-inhibitor Treatment
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05393674
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- FRACTION_2021
- Conditions
- Primary Myelofibrosis, Secondary Myelofibrosis
- Keywords
- MF, Fedratinib, JAK-inhibitor, Nivolumab
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Institut für Klinische Krebsforschung IKF GmbH at Krankenhaus NordwestUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Prof. F. Heidel, MH Hannover, Celgene International II S.á.r.l.
- Study start
- 14 Jun 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 5 Nov 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 Jan 2026 (actual)
- First posted
- 26 May 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
A multicenter, open-label, single arm, phase II study investigating the clinical efficacy of Fedratinib and Nivolumab combination in patients with myelofibrosis and resistance or suboptimal response to JAK-inhibitor treatment
Detailed description
The FRACTION trial will evaluate the clinical efficacy of Fedratinib and Nivolumab combination therapy in patients with primary and secondary myelofibrosis based on the consensus criteria of the International Working Group for Myelofibrosis Research and treatment (IWG-MRT), extended by the criterion RBC-transfusion independence (RBC-TI).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Experimental | Experimental | Drug: Fedratinib Oral Capsule [Inrebic], Drug: NivolumabFedratinib (Cycle 1: Run-in-Phase with 400 mg QD for 4 weeks, Cycle 2-12: 400 mg QD, Dose modifications will be allowed based on observed toxicity to a 300 mg or a 200 mg daily dose) + Nivolumab (Cycle 2-12: 240 mg, i.v., q2w) Patients will receive study treatment until loss of response, death or study discontinuation for other reasons. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Signed Informed Consent Form available and patient willing and able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements.
- Patients* ≥18 years of age
- diagnosed with myelofibrosis (MF) according to the WHO 2008 or 2016 criteria, including primary (pre-fibrotic or overt) and secondary myelofibrosis.
- Patients with an indication for therapy (either symptomatic patients with splenomegaly >11cm diameter and/or symptoms restricting their daily activity or patients with DIPSS int-2, or high risk or MIPSS70 int or high)
- Patients with no response or suboptimal response to any JAK-inhibitor therapy (regarding persistence of symptoms, splenomegaly, cytopenia or hyperproliferation) defined either by
Key exclusion criteria (22 listed)
- Planned hematopoietic stem cell transplantation within 3 months and suitable donor available
- >10% blasts in bone marrow smear (cytology) or >2x in blood smear within the screening phase or >20% blasts at any time in bone marrow or peripheral blood smears
- Creatinine >2xULN and Creatinine-Clearance <45ml/min; ALAT, ASAT \& bilirubin >3xULN (if MF impact on liver >5xULN)
- Baseline platelets count below 50 x 10^9/L and ANC < 1.0 x 10^9/L
- Diagnosis of PV, ET (according to WHO 2016) or positive molecular test for BCR-ABL
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Fedratinib Oral Capsule [Inrebic]400 mg once daily p.o. from cycle 1-n, dose adjustment will be made according to the protocol | Drug | Experimental |
| Nivolumab240 mg every 2 weeks i.v. from cycle 2-n | Drug | Experimental |
Primary outcome
Best response rate within 12 treatment cycles
Time frame: 12 months after therapy start.
Best response rate within 12 treatment cycles according to the IWG-MRT criteria (including complete remission, CR, partial remission, PR, clinical improvement, CI, stable disease, SD 1, and red cell transfusion (RCT) independency according to Gale et al.)
9 secondary outcomes
Safety: Incidence and severity of adverse events according to CTC criteria
Time frame: From informed consent until 100 days after last study drug
Safety: Timing of adverse events according to CTC criteria
Time frame: From informed consent until 100 days after last study drug
Safety: Incidence of Laboratory abnormalities
Time frame: From informed consent until 100 days after last study drug
Safety: leukemic transformation
Time frame: From informed consent until 100 days after last study drug
Clinical benefit
Time frame: 3.5 years
Efficacy: PFS
Time frame: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 42 months
Efficacy: Duration of response
Time frame: 3.5 years
Efficacy: Overall survival
Time frame: 3.5 years
Efficacy: Disease burden
Time frame: 3.5 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 Apr 2026.
- Results publication: PubMed 38967662Isfort S, von Bubnoff N, Al-Ali HK, Becker H, Gotze T, le Coutre P, Griesshammer M, Moskwa C, Wohn L, Riedel J, Palandri F, Manz K, Hochhaus A, Dohner K, Heidel FH. FRACTION: protocol of a phase II study of Fedratinib and Nivolumab combination in patients with myelofibrosis and resistance or suboptimal response to JAK-inhibitor treatment of the German MPN study group (GSG-MPN). Ann Hematol. 2024 Aug;103(8):2775-2785. doi: 10.1007/s00277-024-05867-w. Epub 2024 Jul 5.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. No IPD will be shared
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Salah-Eddin Al-Batran, Prof. Dr. study director
Institut für Klinische Krebsforschung IKF GmbH
7 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Fedratinib Oral Capsule [Inrebic] and Nivolumab in people with Primary Myelofibrosis and Secondary Myelofibrosis, run by Institut für Klinische Krebsforschung IKF GmbH at Krankenhaus Nordwest at 7 sites in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 19 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 7 sites in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Best response rate within 12 treatment cycles (time frame: 12 months after therapy start.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05393674, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Apr 2026.