Type2 Diabetes MellitusdabeNCT05395442
Web-based Diabetic Foot Care Training Prepared With the Health Belief Model for Type 2 Diabetes Patients
A study testing Training on web-based diabetic foot care based on the Health Belief Model in people with Type2 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Yuzuncu Yil University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
Trial summary
Diabetes Mellitus (DM), insulin secretion, insulin action or this It is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia caused by a defect in both of these factors. It is an important public health problem that causes organ and function losses due to the complications it creates, negatively affects the life… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Type2 Diabetes Mellitus
- What is being tested?
- Training on web-based diabetic foot care based on the Health Belief Model
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 142 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
- Study dates
- 3 Jun 2022to 15 May 2023
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes at least 1 year ago,
- Be between the ages of 18-65,
- Ability to use computer or smartphone,
- With internet access,
- Literate,
- Not having attended training on diabetic foot care,
- Has no disability in answering questions physically, cognitively or spiritually,
- Willingness to participate in research.
Who cannot join
- Those with a diabetic foot ulcer or amputation,
- Hospitalization in inpatient treatment institutions due to DM or DM complications during the research process,
- Patients with foot deformities (such as overlapping toes),
- Moving to another city during the research process,
- The emergence of any health problem that prevents the person from continuing the research,
- Leaving the research voluntarily.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: The Effect of Health Belief Model-Based Web-Based Education on Diabetic Foot Care Knowledge Levels, Behaviors and Self-Efficacy for Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes
Diabetes Mellitus (DM), insulin secretion, insulin action or this It is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia caused by a defect in both of these factors.
It is an important public health problem that causes organ and function losses due to the complications it creates, negatively affects the life span and quality, and creates a social and economic burden.Diabetic foot, known as an important complication of DM, is an important problem in that it causes deterioration in the quality of life of the patient, frequent and long-term hospitalizations, serious increase in the cost of treatment, lower extremity amputations and increased mortality. As a result of the literature review, it was assumed that the level of knowledge about diabetic foot care could affect diabetic foot care behaviors, self-efficacy and possible diabetic foot complications. In addition to conventional information, a Web-based education based on a health belief model can create awareness in individuals and minimize the risk of diabetic foot ulceration or amputation. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of web-based diabetic foot care training prepared according to SIM on the knowledge levels, self-efficacy and care behaviors of individuals with diabetes.
Read the detailed description
Diabetes Mellitus (DM), insulin secretion, insulin action or this It is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia caused by a defect in both of these factors.
It is an important public health problem that causes organ and function losses due to the complications it creates, negatively affects the life span and quality, and creates a social and economic burden.Diabetic foot, known as an important complication of DM, is an important problem in that it causes deterioration in the quality of life of the patient, frequent and long-term hospitalizations, serious increase in the cost of treatment, lower extremity amputations and increased mortality. As a result of the literature review, it was assumed that the level of knowledge about diabetic foot care could affect diabetic foot care behaviors, self-efficacy and possible diabetic foot complications. In addition to conventional information, a Web-based education based on a health belief model can create awareness in individuals and minimize the risk of diabetic foot ulceration or amputation. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of web-based diabetic foot care training prepared according to SIM on the knowledge levels, self-efficacy and care behaviors of individuals with diabetes.
Materials and Methods: This is a randomized controlled experimental study. The research consists of all individuals who are followed up with the diagnosis of type 2 diabetes (1008 people) registered in the Tusba Family Health Center no. Power analysis method was used to determine the sample size of the study. In the power analysis using Cohen's standard effect sizes, it was determined that 128 people, 64 in each group, should be reached in order to reach 80% power at 0.5% effect size, 0.05% margin of error level and 0.95% confidence interval. However, considering that sample loss may occur in the study, 10% more of the calculated sample will be included in the randomization process. In this case, it was determined that a total of 142 people, 71 people in each group, should be reached. In the study, Introductory Information Form, Foot Care Behavior Scale, Diabetic Foot Care Self-Efficacy Scale and Diabetic Foot Information Scale, four materials will be used.The data obtained in this study will be analyzed using the SPSS statistical program (SPSS-22).
- Conditions
- Type2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Being tested
- Training on web-based diabetic foot care based on the Health Belief Model
- Keywords
- Diabetic Foot, HBM, Web Based, Self Effectiveness, Self Care
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetic Foot
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Training on web-based diabetic foot care based on the Health Belief ModelDiagnostic test
Training on web-based diabetic foot care based on the Health Belief Model will be implemented.Four materials will be used in the research, namely the Introductory Information Form, the Foot Care Behavior Scale, the Diabetic Foot Care Self-Efficacy Scale.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Experimental Group | Experimental | Web-supported diabetic foot care training based on health belief model Receives: Diagnostic Test: Training on web-based diabetic foot care based on the Health Belief Model |
| Control Group | No intervention | No action will be taken. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Pre-Test Data Collection
The pre-test data of the study will be searched by the researcher between June 2022 and July 2022 by obtaining the contact information of the individuals registered in the Van Tusba Family Health Center and included in the study. In the collection of data, the people in the experimental and control groups; Introductory Information Form, Foot Care Behavior Scale, Diabetic Foot Care Self-Efficacy Scale and Diabetic Foot Knowledge Scale" will be applied.
Measured: a month or two
Collection of Post-Test Data
Giving training to the experimental group for 6 weeks with an interval of 2 weeks. The three-month web-based training given by the researcher to the individuals in the experimental group will be completed. After the training is over, a three-month follow-up will be made and post-test data will be collected after 6 months in total. It is planned to collect the final test data in Van Tusba Family Health Center No. 1 between November 2022 and December 2022. In the collection of data, the people in the experimental and control groups; Foot Care Behavior Scale, Diabetic Foot Care Self-Efficacy Scale and Diabetic Foot Knowledge Scale will be applied.
Measured: a month or two
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 May 2022
- Study start3 Jun 2022
- Primary completion14 Dec 2022
- Study completion15 May 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Type2 Diabetes MellitusStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- A total of 142 people, 71 people in the experimental group and 71 people in the control group, were included in the study.
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 142 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Yuzuncu Yil University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ataturk University
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Yakup SARPDAGI, Yuzuncu Yil University
- Investigators
- Yakup SARPDAĞI, Ph.D, Principal investigator, Yuzuncu Yil University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05395442
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- yakup1
- Acronym
- dabe
- Status last verified
- May 2023
- First submitted
- 24 May 2022
- Last updated
- 31 May 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 31 May 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of Health Belief Model-Based Web-Based Education on Diabetic Foot Care Knowledge Levels, Behaviors and Self-Efficacy for Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05395442
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- dabe / yakup1
- Conditions
- Type2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Keywords
- Diabetic Foot, HBM, Web Based, Self Effectiveness, Self Care
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 142 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Yuzuncu Yil UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ataturk University
- Study start
- 3 Jun 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 14 Dec 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 May 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 May 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Diabetes Mellitus (DM), insulin secretion, insulin action or this It is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia caused by a defect in both of these factors.
It is an important public health problem that causes organ and function losses due to the complications it creates, negatively affects the life span and quality, and creates a social and economic burden.Diabetic foot, known as an important complication of DM, is an important problem in that it causes deterioration in the quality of life of the patient, frequent and long-term hospitalizations, serious increase in the cost of treatment, lower extremity amputations and increased mortality. As a result of the literature review, it was assumed that the level of knowledge about diabetic foot care could affect diabetic foot care behaviors, self-efficacy and possible diabetic foot complications. In addition to conventional information, a Web-based education based on a health belief model can create awareness in individuals and minimize the risk of diabetic foot ulceration or amputation. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of web-based diabetic foot care training prepared according to SIM on the knowledge levels, self-efficacy and care behaviors of individuals with diabetes.
Detailed description
Diabetes Mellitus (DM), insulin secretion, insulin action or this It is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia caused by a defect in both of these factors.
It is an important public health problem that causes organ and function losses due to the complications it creates, negatively affects the life span and quality, and creates a social and economic burden.Diabetic foot, known as an important complication of DM, is an important problem in that it causes deterioration in the quality of life of the patient, frequent and long-term hospitalizations, serious increase in the cost of treatment, lower extremity amputations and increased mortality. As a result of the literature review, it was assumed that the level of knowledge about diabetic foot care could affect diabetic foot care behaviors, self-efficacy and possible diabetic foot complications. In addition to conventional information, a Web-based education based on a health belief model can create awareness in individuals and minimize the risk of diabetic foot ulceration or amputation. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of web-based diabetic foot care training prepared according to SIM on the knowledge levels, self-efficacy and care behaviors of individuals with diabetes.
Materials and Methods: This is a randomized controlled experimental study. The research consists of all individuals who are followed up with the diagnosis of type 2 diabetes (1008 people) registered in the Tusba Family Health Center no. Power analysis method was used to determine the sample size of the study. In the power analysis using Cohen's standard effect sizes, it was determined that 128 people, 64 in each group, should be reached in order to reach 80% power at 0.5% effect size, 0.05% margin of error level and 0.95% confidence interval. However, considering that sample loss may occur in the study, 10% more of the calculated sample will be included in the randomization process. In this case, it was determined that a total of 142 people, 71 people in each group, should be reached. In the study, Introductory Information Form, Foot Care Behavior Scale, Diabetic Foot Care Self-Efficacy Scale and Diabetic Foot Information Scale, four materials will be used.The data obtained in this study will be analyzed using the SPSS statistical program (SPSS-22).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- A total of 142 people, 71 people in the experimental group and 71 people in the control group, were included in the study.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Experimental Group | Experimental | Diagnostic Test: Training on web-based diabetic foot care based on the Health Belief ModelWeb-supported diabetic foot care training based on health belief model |
| Control Group | No intervention | –No action will be taken. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes at least 1 year ago,
- Be between the ages of 18-65,
- Ability to use computer or smartphone,
- With internet access,
- Literate,
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Those with a diabetic foot ulcer or amputation,
- Hospitalization in inpatient treatment institutions due to DM or DM complications during the research process,
- Patients with foot deformities (such as overlapping toes),
- Moving to another city during the research process,
- The emergence of any health problem that prevents the person from continuing the research,
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Training on web-based diabetic foot care based on the Health Belief ModelTraining on web-based diabetic foot care based on the Health Belief Model will be implemented.Four materials will be used in the research, namely the Introductory Information Form, the Foot Care Behavior Scale, the Diabetic Foot Care Self-Efficacy Scale. | Diagnostic test | Experimental Group |
Primary outcome
Pre-Test Data Collection
Time frame: a month or two
The pre-test data of the study will be searched by the researcher between June 2022 and July 2022 by obtaining the contact information of the individuals registered in the Van Tusba Family Health Center and included in the study. In the collection of data, the people in the experimental and control groups; Introductory Information Form, Foot Care Behavior Scale, Diabetic Foot Care Self-Efficacy Scale and Diabetic Foot Knowledge Scale" will be applied.
Collection of Post-Test Data
Time frame: a month or two
Giving training to the experimental group for 6 weeks with an interval of 2 weeks. The three-month web-based training given by the researcher to the individuals in the experimental group will be completed. After the training is over, a three-month follow-up will be made and post-test data will be collected after 6 months in total. It is planned to collect the final test data in Van Tusba Family Health Center No. 1 between November 2022 and December 2022. In the collection of data, the people in the experimental and control groups; Foot Care Behavior Scale, Diabetic Foot Care Self-Efficacy Scale and Diabetic Foot Knowledge Scale will be applied.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 31 May 2023.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Yakup SARPDAĞI, Ph.D principal investigator
Yuzuncu Yil University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Training on web-based diabetic foot care based on the Health Belief Model in people with Type2 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Yuzuncu Yil University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 May 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Pre-Test Data Collection (time frame: a month or two). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 May 2023; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 6 Nov 2026.