Distal Radius FractureNCT05396521
BFR Therapy Following DRF
A study testing Blood Flow Restriction in people with Distal Radius Fracture, run by Carilion Clinic at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This study's goal is to evaluate whether blood flow restriction supplemented therapy is a superior therapy compared to traditional standard of care while recovering from a surgery that repairs distal radius fractures. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 50 to 75 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Distal Radius Fracture
- What is being tested?
- Blood Flow Restriction
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 4 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 26 May 2022to 8 May 2023
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 50 to 75 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Outpatients undergoing distal radius fracture open reduction internal fixation using volar plating (CPT 25607, 25608, and 25609)
- Age 50 - 75
- Fall onto outstretched hand injury
Who cannot join
- High energy mechanism
- Fall from an elevated position greater than 12 inches
- Motor vehicle collision
- Any activity involving a powered vehicle (scooter, car, truck, ATV, motorcycle, tractor, etc.)
- any concomitant injury to the affected limb
- Bilateral distal radius fracture
Show all 16Show fewer
- Revision procedures
- Worker's compensation status
- Non-English speaking
- No Internet Access
- Inability to provide informed consent
- Patients with known lymphovascular disorders, including peripheral arterial disease (PAD), prior deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or chronic lymphedema
- Patients with known genetic or other hypercoagulability disorders including those on long-term anticoagulation or anti-platelet therapy (other than prophylactic aspirin)
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Patients with dialysis catheters or AV fistula
- Any other medical condition that affects the risk profile of the patient or that affects the normal physiologic function of the circulatory system of the extremities, based on sole discretion and medical judgement of the Primary Investigator
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Utilizing Blood Flow Restriction Therapy Following ORIF Treated Distal Radius Fractures
This study's goal is to evaluate whether blood flow restriction supplemented therapy is a superior therapy compared to traditional standard of care while recovering from a surgery that repairs distal radius fractures. In order to measure this, subjects will be randomly assigned to either the traditional therapy group (with standard of care) or a blood flow restriction supplemented therapy group. All patients involved in this study will have had a distal radius fracture that is repaired with a technique called volar plating and the procedure will be done via an open technique. All subjects will be asked to fill out questionnaires that assess their pain and wrist functionality throughout the course of the study. These measurements will help understand whether the supplemented therapy is effective at reducing pain and improving functionality for patients who are recovering from this injury.
- Conditions
- Distal Radius Fracture
- Being tested
- Blood Flow Restriction, Standard of Care Physical Therapy
- Keywords
- Blood Flow Restriction
- Medical subject headings
- Wrist Fractures
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Blood Flow RestrictionOther
Group 2 (experimental) will receive standard of care physical therapy to be done with blood flow restriction therapy (BFR). This method includes standard of care physical therapy while occluding blood flow.
Standard of Care Physical TherapyOther
Group 1 (Control) will receive standard of care physical therapy.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Standard of Care | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Other: Standard of Care Physical Therapy |
| Blood Flow Restriction Supplemented | Experimental | Not described Receives: Other: Blood Flow Restriction |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
PROMIS Pain interference SF V1.1
Measured: 3 months
PRWE
Measured: 3 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted31 May 2022
- Study start26 May 2022
- Primary completion8 May 2023
- Study completion8 May 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (14)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Distal Radius FractureStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 4 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Carilion Clinic
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Peter J Apel, Carilion Clinic
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05396521
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IRB-21-1514
- Status last verified
- May 2023
- First submitted
- 25 May 2022
- Last updated
- 9 Oct 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Corsino CB, Reeves RA, Sieg RN. Distal Radius Fractures. 2023 Aug 8. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2026 Jan-. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK536916/
PubMed 30725601Pope D, Tang P. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome and Distal Radius Fractures. Hand Clin. 2018 Feb;34(1):27-32. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2017.09.003.
PubMed 29169594Kooner P, Grewal R. Is Therapy Needed After Distal Radius Fracture Treatment, What Is the Evidence? Hand Clin. 2021 May;37(2):309-314. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2021.02.012.
PubMed 33892883Shinohara M, Kouzaki M, Yoshihisa T, Fukunaga T. Efficacy of tourniquet ischemia for strength training with low resistance. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1998;77(1-2):189-91. doi: 10.1007/s004210050319.
PubMed 9459541Takarada Y, Takazawa H, Ishii N. Applications of vascular occlusion diminish disuse atrophy of knee extensor muscles. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2000 Dec;32(12):2035-9. doi: 10.1097/00005768-200012000-00011.
PubMed 11128848Gundermann DM, Walker DK, Reidy PT, Borack MS, Dickinson JM, Volpi E, Rasmussen BB. Activation of mTORC1 signaling and protein synthesis in human muscle following blood flow restriction exercise is inhibited by rapamycin. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2014 May 15;306(10):E1198-204. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00600.2013. Epub 2014 Apr 1.
PubMed 24691032Loenneke JP, Fahs CA, Wilson JM, Bemben MG. Blood flow restriction: the metabolite/volume threshold theory. Med Hypotheses. 2011 Nov;77(5):748-52. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2011.07.029. Epub 2011 Aug 12.
PubMed 21840132Fry CS, Rasmussen BB. Skeletal muscle protein balance and metabolism in the elderly. Curr Aging Sci. 2011 Dec;4(3):260-8. doi: 10.2174/1874609811104030260.
PubMed 21529326Nielsen JL, Aagaard P, Bech RD, Nygaard T, Hvid LG, Wernbom M, Suetta C, Frandsen U. Proliferation of myogenic stem cells in human skeletal muscle in response to low-load resistance training with blood flow restriction. J Physiol. 2012 Sep 1;590(17):4351-61. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2012.237008. Epub 2012 Jul 16.
PubMed 22802591Moritani T, Sherman WM, Shibata M, Matsumoto T, Shinohara M. Oxygen availability and motor unit activity in humans. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1992;64(6):552-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00843767.
PubMed 1618195Wernbom M, Augustsson J, Raastad T. Ischemic strength training: a low-load alternative to heavy resistance exercise? Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2008 Aug;18(4):401-16. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2008.00788.x. Epub 2008 May 3.
PubMed 18466185Shakeel R, Khan AA, Ayyub A, Masood Z. Impact of strengthening exercises with and without blood flow restriction on quadriceps of knee osteoarthritis patients. J Pak Med Assoc. 2021 Sep;71(9):2173-2176. doi: 10.47391/JPMA.377.
PubMed 34580509Cheema AS, O'Brien PJ, Broekhuyse HM, Lefaivre KA. Measuring Outcomes Over Time in Distal Radius Fractures: A Comparison of Generic, Upper Extremity-Specific and Wrist-Specific Outcome Measures. J Hand Surg Glob Online. 2020 Aug 14;2(5):272-276. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsg.2020.06.006. eCollection 2020 Sep.
PubMed 35415515MacDermid JC. The PRWE/PRWHE update. J Hand Ther. 2019 Apr-Jun;32(2):292-294. doi: 10.1016/j.jht.2019.01.001. Epub 2019 Mar 25. No abstract available.
PubMed 30922707
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Oct 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Utilizing Blood Flow Restriction Therapy Following ORIF Treated Distal Radius Fractures
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05396521
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- IRB-21-1514
- Conditions
- Distal Radius Fracture
- Keywords
- Blood Flow Restriction
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 4 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Carilion ClinicUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
- Study start
- 26 May 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 8 May 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 8 May 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 31 May 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study's goal is to evaluate whether blood flow restriction supplemented therapy is a superior therapy compared to traditional standard of care while recovering from a surgery that repairs distal radius fractures. In order to measure this, subjects will be randomly assigned to either the traditional therapy group (with standard of care) or a blood flow restriction supplemented therapy group. All patients involved in this study will have had a distal radius fracture that is repaired with a technique called volar plating and the procedure will be done via an open technique. All subjects will be asked to fill out questionnaires that assess their pain and wrist functionality throughout the course of the study. These measurements will help understand whether the supplemented therapy is effective at reducing pain and improving functionality for patients who are recovering from this injury.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Standard of Care | Active comparator | Other: Standard of Care Physical Therapy |
| Blood Flow Restriction Supplemented | Experimental | Other: Blood Flow Restriction |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 50 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Outpatients undergoing distal radius fracture open reduction internal fixation using volar plating (CPT 25607, 25608, and 25609)
- Age 50 - 75
- Fall onto outstretched hand injury
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- High energy mechanism
- any concomitant injury to the affected limb
- Bilateral distal radius fracture
- Revision procedures
- Worker's compensation status
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Blood Flow RestrictionGroup 2 (experimental) will receive standard of care physical therapy to be done with blood flow restriction therapy (BFR). This method includes standard of care physical therapy while occluding blood flow. | Other | Blood Flow Restriction Supplemented |
| Standard of Care Physical TherapyGroup 1 (Control) will receive standard of care physical therapy. | Other | Standard of Care |
Primary outcome
PROMIS Pain interference SF V1.1
Time frame: 3 months
PRWE
Time frame: 3 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Oct 2024.
- Background: PubMed 30725601Corsino CB, Reeves RA, Sieg RN. Distal Radius Fractures. 2023 Aug 8. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2026 Jan-. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK536916/
- Background: PubMed 29169594Pope D, Tang P. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome and Distal Radius Fractures. Hand Clin. 2018 Feb;34(1):27-32. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2017.09.003.
- Background: PubMed 33892883Kooner P, Grewal R. Is Therapy Needed After Distal Radius Fracture Treatment, What Is the Evidence? Hand Clin. 2021 May;37(2):309-314. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2021.02.012.
- Background: PubMed 9459541Shinohara M, Kouzaki M, Yoshihisa T, Fukunaga T. Efficacy of tourniquet ischemia for strength training with low resistance. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1998;77(1-2):189-91. doi: 10.1007/s004210050319.
- Background: PubMed 11128848Takarada Y, Takazawa H, Ishii N. Applications of vascular occlusion diminish disuse atrophy of knee extensor muscles. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2000 Dec;32(12):2035-9. doi: 10.1097/00005768-200012000-00011.
- Background: PubMed 24691032Gundermann DM, Walker DK, Reidy PT, Borack MS, Dickinson JM, Volpi E, Rasmussen BB. Activation of mTORC1 signaling and protein synthesis in human muscle following blood flow restriction exercise is inhibited by rapamycin. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2014 May 15;306(10):E1198-204. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00600.2013. Epub 2014 Apr 1.
- Background: PubMed 21840132Loenneke JP, Fahs CA, Wilson JM, Bemben MG. Blood flow restriction: the metabolite/volume threshold theory. Med Hypotheses. 2011 Nov;77(5):748-52. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2011.07.029. Epub 2011 Aug 12.
- Background: PubMed 21529326Fry CS, Rasmussen BB. Skeletal muscle protein balance and metabolism in the elderly. Curr Aging Sci. 2011 Dec;4(3):260-8. doi: 10.2174/1874609811104030260.
- Background: PubMed 22802591Nielsen JL, Aagaard P, Bech RD, Nygaard T, Hvid LG, Wernbom M, Suetta C, Frandsen U. Proliferation of myogenic stem cells in human skeletal muscle in response to low-load resistance training with blood flow restriction. J Physiol. 2012 Sep 1;590(17):4351-61. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2012.237008. Epub 2012 Jul 16.
- Background: PubMed 1618195Moritani T, Sherman WM, Shibata M, Matsumoto T, Shinohara M. Oxygen availability and motor unit activity in humans. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1992;64(6):552-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00843767.
- Background: PubMed 18466185Wernbom M, Augustsson J, Raastad T. Ischemic strength training: a low-load alternative to heavy resistance exercise? Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2008 Aug;18(4):401-16. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2008.00788.x. Epub 2008 May 3.
- Background: PubMed 34580509Shakeel R, Khan AA, Ayyub A, Masood Z. Impact of strengthening exercises with and without blood flow restriction on quadriceps of knee osteoarthritis patients. J Pak Med Assoc. 2021 Sep;71(9):2173-2176. doi: 10.47391/JPMA.377.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Blood Flow Restriction in people with Distal Radius Fracture, run by Carilion Clinic at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Oct 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
PROMIS Pain interference SF V1.1 (time frame: 3 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05396521, which also lists 14 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Oct 2024.