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House Dust Mite AllergyPhase 3NCT05400811

Efficacy and Safety Evaluation for the Treatment of HDM Induced Allergic Asthma and Rhinitis/Rhinoconjunctivitis

A Phase 3 study testing MM09 allergoid-mannan conjugates subcutaneous (3.000 UTm/mL), MM09 allergoid-mannan conjugates Sublingual (3.000 UTm/mL) and MM09 allergoid-mannan conjugates Sublingual (9.000 UTm/mL) in people with House Dust Mite Allergy and Perennial Allergic Rhinitis, run by Inmunotek S.L. at 16 sites in Spain.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, multicenter of 3 active treatment groups, compared to 1 placebo group, for the determination of the efficacy and safety of subcutaneous immunotherapy in patients with mild to moderate asthma and rhinitis/rhinoconjunctivitis (intermittent or persistent) allergic to… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 to 60 years
What is being tested?
MM09 allergoid-mannan conjugates subcutaneous (3.000 UTm/mL), MM09 allergoid-mannan conjugates Sublingual (3.000 UTm/mL) and MM09 allergoid-mannan conjugates Sublingual (9.000 UTm/mL)
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
400 participants
Where
16 sitesSpain
Study dates
Dec 2022to Jul 2025
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Signed and dated Informed Consent Form (ICF).
  • Female or male aged 12 to 60 years, both included.
  • Confirmed clinical history of inhalation allergy (mild-moderate controlled intermittent or persistent asthma according to the definition of GEMA 5.0 and GINA 2020 and intermittent or persistent rhinitis / rhinoconjunctivitis according to the ARIA classification, caused by Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and / or Dermatophagoides farinae). The asthma diagnosis will be valid up to 24 months prior to signing the informed consent.
  • Positive skin prick test (wheal major diameter ≥ 5 mm) to a standardized allergen extract of Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and/or Dermatophagoides farinae.
  • Specific IgE against a complete extract of D. pteronyssinus and/or D. farinae or any of the molecular components of allergenic sources with a value ≥ 3.5 kU/L.
  • Women of childbearing age must have a urine pregnancy test negative result before enrolling the study.
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  • Women of childbearing age must commit to using an adequate contraception method.
  • Capable of complying with dosage regimen.
  • Owning a smartphone to register symptoms and medication consumption.
  • A negative skin prick test to other aeroallergens with specific IgE < 3.5 kU/L with no clinical relevance.

Who cannot join

  • Previous immunotherapy to any of the tested allergen during the last 5 years or any desensitization process in the last 2 years (ITO, milk, egg, ...) or currently receiving immunotherapy with any other allergen.
  • Positive skin prick test to other aeroallergens, except for intermittent symptoms due to temporary exposition to dander.
  • Those cases in which AIT would be a contraindication according to the criteria of European Allergy and Clinical Immunology Immunotherapy Subcommittee.
  • Uncontrolled or severe asthma and/or FEV1 <70% despite pharmacological treatment by the time of enrolment.
  • Intake of β-blockers.
  • Use of immunosuppressive or biological drug.
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  • Unstable patients by the time of enrolment (acute exacerbation asthma, respiratory infection, fever, acute pruritus, etc).
  • Patients who have suffered chronic urticaria during the last 2 years, severe anaphylaxis, or family history of angioedema.
  • Having any contraindication for the use of adrenaline (hyperthyroidism, heart disease, high blood pressure).
  • Other severe diseases not related to allergic asthma or rhinitis that could interfere in the study treatment or the follow-up (epilepsy, psychomotor agitation, diabetes, malformations, nephropathy) according to medical criteria.
  • Autoimmune diseases (thyroiditis, lupus, etc.), tumoral diseases or immunodeficiencies.
  • Participants that the investigator believes could not comply with the study protocol or have serious psychiatric disorders.
  • Known allergy to any of the ingredients of the study medication except for mites.
  • Lower respiratory tract diseases different from asthma as bronchiectasis or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
  • Breast-feeding or pregnant women.
  • Being immediate family of the investigator.
  • Concurrent participation in other clinical trials or prior participation within 30 days prior to inclusion.
  • History of serious systemic reactions, including food, Hymenoptera venom, medications, etc.

Trial locations and contacts

16 sites in 1 country.

Miguel Casanovas, MD, PhD contact

912908942 ext. 0034

mcasanovas@inmunotek.com

16 sites in 1 country

Spain16 sites
  • Hospital Universitario A Coruña

    A Coruña, 15006

    Antonio Parra Arrondo, MD, PhD

  • Hospital General Universitario de Alicante

    Alicante, 03010

    Luis Moral, MD, PhD

  • Centro Médico Quiron Salud Alicante

    Alicante, 03015

    Angel Ferrer, MD, PhD

  • Hospital Universitario de Elche

    Elche, Alicante, 03203

  • Hospital Sant Joan de Déu

    Esplugues de Llobregat, Barcelona, 08950

    Adriana Machinena, MD. PhD

  • Policlínica Nuestra Sra del Rosario

    Ibiza Town, Balearic Islands, 07800

    Silvia Martínez Blanco, MD, PhD

  • Hopital Quirón Salud Málaga

    Málaga, 29004

    Leticia Herrero Lifona, MD, PhD

  • Clinica del Dr.Pérez Estrada Cornejo

    Málaga, 29005

    Manuel Pérez Estrada Cornejo, MD. PhD

  • Hospital Universitario Regional de Málaga

    Málaga, 29010

    Carmén Rondón, MD, PhD

  • Clínica RUSADIR

    Melilla, 52006

    Oliver Alexis Muñoz Daga, MD, PhD

  • Hospital Universitario de Navarra

    Pamplona, Navarre, 31008

    Ana Isabel Tabar Purroy, MD. PhD

  • Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Pontevedra

    Pontevedra, 36071

  • Hospital Universitario de Canarias

    San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Santa Cruz De Tenerife, 38320

    Inmaculada Sánchez Machin, MD, PhD

  • Hospital de Terrassa

    Terrassa, Barcelona, 08227

    Marta Viñas, MD. PhD

  • Hospital Univeristario y Politécnico La Fe

    Valencia, 46026

  • Hospital Universitario de la Plana

    Vila-real, 12540

    Francisco David El-Qutob López, MD. PhD

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Prospective, Randomised, DBPC, Double-dummy, Multicenter CT of Efficacy and Safety With IT in Patients With Controlled Mild to Moderate Allergic Asthma and Rhinitis/Rhinoconjunctivitis, Allergic to D. Pteronyssinus and/or D. Farinae.

Prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, multicenter of 3 active treatment groups, compared to 1 placebo group, for the determination of the efficacy and safety of subcutaneous immunotherapy in patients with mild to moderate asthma and rhinitis/rhinoconjunctivitis (intermittent or persistent) allergic to Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and/or Dermatophagoides farinae.

Read the detailed description

Prospective multicenter randomized double-dummy clinical trial of three active treatment groups compared to one placebo group. The principal objective of the clinical trial is the determination of the efficacy and safety of subcutaneous immunotherapy in patients with mild to moderate asthma and rhinitis/rhinoconjunctivitis (intermittent or persistent) allergic to Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and/or Dermatophagoides farinae.

The primary efficacy endpoint will be the symptom score and medication consumption required for the control of asthma and rhinitis/rhinoconjunctivitis symptoms.

The study design consists of 3 active treatment groups and one placebo group. The trial population will include 400 subjects between the age of 12 and 60 years that will receive the treatment during 12 months.

Being tested
MM09 allergoid-mannan conjugates subcutaneous (3.000 UTm/mL), MM09 allergoid-mannan conjugates Sublingual (3.000 UTm/mL), MM09 allergoid-mannan conjugates Sublingual (9.000 UTm/mL), Placebo subcutaneous, Placebo sublingual
Keywords
Rhinitis/ Rhinoconjunctivitis, Allergy, Immunotherapy, Mild to moderate asthma
Medical subject headings
Dust Mite Allergy, Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial, Hypersensitivity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MM09 allergoid-mannan conjugates subcutaneous (3.000 UTm/mL)Biological

    Mixture of allergen extracts of Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and Dermatophagoides farinae conjugated to mannan at 3.000 UTm/mL for subcutaneous administration.

  • MM09 allergoid-mannan conjugates Sublingual (3.000 UTm/mL)Biological

    Mixture of allergen extracts of Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and Dermatophagoides farinae conjugated to mannan at 3.000 UTm/mL for sublingual administration.

  • MM09 allergoid-mannan conjugates Sublingual (9.000 UTm/mL)Biological

    Mixture of allergen extracts of Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and Dermatophagoides farinae conjugated to mannan at 9.000 UTm/mL for sublingual administration.

  • Placebo subcutaneousBiological

    The same solution, presentation, method of administration, frequency, and duration as the active treatment, but without active ingredients.

  • Placebo sublingualBiological

    The same solution, presentation, method of administration, frequency, and duration as the active treatment, but without active ingredients.

Study groups in NCT05400811
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group I: MM09 allergoid-mannan conjugates SC (3.000 UTm/mL) + sublingual placeboExperimentalMixture of allergen extracts of Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and Dermatophagoides farinae conjugated to mannan at 3,000 UTm/mL subcutaneous immunotherapy + sublingual placebo. Subcutaneous active treatment will be administered once a month for 12 months. Sublingual placebo will be administered daily (2 subsequent administrations) for 12 months.
Receives: Biological: MM09 allergoid-mannan conjugates subcutaneous (3.000 UTm/mL); Biological: Placebo sublingual
Group II: MM09 allergoid-mannan conjugates SL (3.000 UTm/mL) + subcutaneous placeboExperimentalMixture of allergen extracts of Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and Dermatophagoides farinae conjugated to mannan sublingual immunotherapy at 3.000 UTm/mL + subcutaneous placebo. Sublingual active treatment will be administered daily (2 subsequent administrations) for 12 months. Subcutaneous placebo will be administered once a month for 12 months.
Receives: Biological: MM09 allergoid-mannan conjugates Sublingual (3.000 UTm/mL); Biological: Placebo subcutaneous
Group III: MM09 allergoid-mannan conjugates SL (9.000 UTm/mL) + subcutaneous placeboExperimentalMixture of allergen extracts of Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and Dermatophagoides farinae conjugated to mannan sublingual immunotherapy at 9.000 UTm/mL + subcutaneous placebo. Sublingual active treatment will be administered daily (2 subsequent administrations) for 12 months. Subcutaneous placebo will be administered once a month for 12 months.
Receives: Biological: MM09 allergoid-mannan conjugates Sublingual (9.000 UTm/mL); Biological: Placebo subcutaneous
Group IV: PlaceboPlacebo comparatorMixture of sublingual placebo + subcutaneous placebo. Sublingual placebo will be administered daily (2 subsequent administrations) for 12 months. Subcutaneous placebo will be administered once a month for 12 months
Receives: Biological: Placebo subcutaneous; Biological: Placebo sublingual

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. CSMS: Combined Symptoms and Medication Score

    Evaluation of the number of symptoms and the consumption of medication necessary for the control of such symptoms in asthma and rhinitis / rhinoconjunctivitis of each subject during the trial, of the groups with each other and with respect to placebo.

    • The endpoint for each asthma and rhinitis / rhinoconjunctivitis symptom will be as follows: 0 = No symptoms; 1 = Mild; 2 = Moderate; 3 = Severe

    Total daily symptom score = 0-3

    The asthma medication will be scored based on the therapeutic step in which drugs are included in the GEMA 5 guide.

    The rhinitis / rhinoconjunctivitis medication score: 0 = No medication; 1 = oral or topical (eyes or nose) non-sedative H1 antihistamines (H1A); 2 = intranasal corticosteroids (INS) with / without H1A; 3 = oral corticosteroids with/without (INS), with/without H1A Total daily medication score = 0-3

    Measured: 12 months

Secondary outcomes (17)
  1. Asthma symptom-free days

    Number of days that subjects have no symptoms related to asthma

    Measured: 12 months

  2. Rhinitis / rhinoconjunctivitis symptom-free days

    Number of days that subjects have no symptom related to rhinitis / rhinoconjunctivitis.

    Measured: 12 months

  3. Asthma medication-free days

    Number of days that subjects need no medication for treatment of asthma.

    Measured: 12 months

  4. Rhinitis / rhinoconjunctivitis medication-free days

    Number of days that subjects need no medication for treatment of Rhinitis / rhinoconjunctivitis.

    Measured: 12 months

  5. Respiratory function_FEV1

    Measurement of Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) %

    Measured: Baseline, month 6, month 12

  6. Respiratory function_PEF

    Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) [velocity]

    Measured: Baseline, month 6, month 12

  7. Asthmatic exacerbations

    Time elapsed until the first appearance of asthmatic exacerbations, number, duration and severity.

    Measured: 12 months

  8. Clinical benefit

    Time to onset of clinical benefit

    Measured: 12 months

  9. Immunological parameters

    Analyses of total and specific IgE, specific IgE index / total IgE, specific IgG4 and Anti-Saccharomyces cerevisiae (ASCA) IgA\&IgG.

    Measured: 12 months

  10. Quality of life associated with asthma (AQLQ)

    The quality of life associated with asthma will be measured using the Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ).

    AQLQ consists of 32 items and 4 domains (limitations in activities, symptoms, emotional and environmental). Each item is scored from 1=no impairment to 7=severe impairment.

    Measured: 12 months

  11. Quality of life associated with rhinoconjunctivitis (RQLQ)

    The quality of life associated with rhinoconjunctivitis will be measured using the Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire (RQLQ).

    RQLQ it consists of 28 items (questions) and 7 domains (Activities, sleep, general symptoms, practical problems, nose symptoms, eye and emotional symptoms).

    The score of each item for all domains, except for the emotional one, ranges from "0=Nothing bothered me" to "6=It has bothered me a lot". The emotional domain score ranges from "0=Never" to "6=Always".

    Measured: Baseline, month 6, month 12

  12. Questionnaire for asthma control (ACQ)

    Asthma control will be measured following the ACQ questionnaire.

    The ACQ questionnaire consists of 7 questions (ACQ-7) or 6 questions (ACQ-6). In questions 1-6, patients recall their experience during the last 7 days and answer using a scale of 7 points (from "0 = fully controlled" to "6 = extremely poorly controlled"). The seventh question, which refers to the% FEV1 of the reference value, must be completed by an employee of the site. The questionnaire score is the mean of the 7 responses (ACQ-7) or 6 responses (ACQ-6).

    The interpretation of the scores is as follows:

    Less than or equal to 0.75: Adequate control of asthma From 0.75 to 1.50: Partially controlled asthma More than 1.50: Inadequate asthma control

    Measured: 12 months

  13. Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)

    Visual Analogue Scale in which the subject has to indicate in a straight line of 10 cm how he/she feels regarding to his allergy symptoms. Being left side "0 = very bad" and right side "10 = very well".

    VAS scale will also be completed by the investigator answering how he/she thinks that the patient feels.

    Measured: 12 months

  14. Consumption of health resources

    For each patient, the number of times that due to allergy symptoms has done the following will be counted:

    • have visited the family doctor
    • have made an unscheduled visit to the specialist
    • has gone to the emergency room
    • has been hospitalized
    • have needed to contact the doctor by phone

    Measured: 12 months

  15. Safety parameters

    Global rate and severity of AE per administration and per subject

    Measured: 12 months

  16. Number of Local Adverse Reactions

    Local adverse reactions are those that appear at the site of the administration. They are classified into: Immediate (it appears during the first 30 minutes from the administration of investigational product) and Late (it appears after the first 30 minutes from the administration of investigational product)

    Measured: 12 months

  17. Number of Systemic Adverse Reactions

    Systemic adverse reactions are those that appear in other parts of the body other than the site of administration.Their severity will be classified following the indications proposed by the World Allergy Organization (WAO) in 2010.

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Jun 2022
  2. Study startDec 2022 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionJul 2024 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJul 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, double-dummy, multi-center trial
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
400 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05400811
Sponsor's protocol ID
MM09-SIT-040
Status last verified
Apr 2022
First submitted
27 May 2022
Last updated
18 Nov 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Benito-Villalvilla C, Soria I, Subiza JL, Palomares O. Novel vaccines targeting dendritic cells by coupling allergoids to mannan. Allergo J Int. 2018;27(8):256-262. doi: 10.1007/s40629-018-0069-8. Epub 2018 May 18.

    PubMed 30546997
  • Sirvent S, Soria I, Cirauqui C, Cases B, Manzano AI, Diez-Rivero CM, Reche PA, Lopez-Relano J, Martinez-Naves E, Canada FJ, Jimenez-Barbero J, Subiza J, Casanovas M, Fernandez-Caldas E, Subiza JL, Palomares O. Novel vaccines targeting dendritic cells by coupling allergoids to nonoxidized mannan enhance allergen uptake and induce functional regulatory T cells through programmed death ligand 1. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2016 Aug;138(2):558-567.e11. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2016.02.029. Epub 2016 Apr 13.

    PubMed 27177779
  • Manzano AI, Javier Canada F, Cases B, Sirvent S, Soria I, Palomares O, Fernandez-Caldas E, Casanovas M, Jimenez-Barbero J, Subiza JL. Structural studies of novel glycoconjugates from polymerized allergens (allergoids) and mannans as allergy vaccines. Glycoconj J. 2016 Feb;33(1):93-101. doi: 10.1007/s10719-015-9640-4. Epub 2015 Nov 25.

    PubMed 26603537
  • Soria I, Lopez-Relano J, Vinuela M, Tudela JI, Angelina A, Benito-Villalvilla C, Diez-Rivero CM, Cases B, Manzano AI, Fernandez-Caldas E, Casanovas M, Palomares O, Subiza JL. Oral myeloid cells uptake allergoids coupled to mannan driving Th1/Treg responses upon sublingual delivery in mice. Allergy. 2018 Apr;73(4):875-884. doi: 10.1111/all.13396. Epub 2018 Jan 31.

    PubMed 29319882
  • Soria I, Alvarez J, Manzano AI, Lopez-Relano J, Cases B, Mas-Fontao A, Canada FJ, Fernandez-Caldas E, Casanovas M, Jimenez-Barbero J, Palomares O, Vinals-Florez LM, Subiza JL. Mite allergoids coupled to nonoxidized mannan from Saccharomyces cerevisae efficiently target canine dendritic cells for novel allergy immunotherapy in veterinary medicine. Vet Immunol Immunopathol. 2017 Aug;190:65-72. doi: 10.1016/j.vetimm.2017.07.004. Epub 2017 Jul 23.

    PubMed 28778325
  • Gonzalez JL, Zalve V, Fernandez-Caldas E, Cases B, Subiza JL, Casanovas M. A pilot study of immunotherapy in dogs with atopic dermatitis using a mannan-Dermatophagoides farinae allergoid targeting dendritic cells. Vet Dermatol. 2018 Oct;29(5):449-e152. doi: 10.1111/vde.12679.

    PubMed 30183126

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing MM09 allergoid-mannan conjugates subcutaneous (3.000 UTm/mL), MM09 allergoid-mannan conjugates Sublingual (3.000 UTm/mL) and MM09 allergoid-mannan conjugates Sublingual (9.000 UTm/mL) in people with House Dust Mite Allergy and Perennial Allergic Rhinitis, run by Inmunotek S.L. at 16 sites in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Nov 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 16 sites in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Miguel Casanovas, MD, PhD (912908942 ext. 0034, mcasanovas@inmunotek.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

CSMS: Combined Symptoms and Medication Score (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05400811, which also lists 6 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Nov 2022.

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