Epiretinal MembraneNCT05416827
Evaluation of Intraoperative Slow-release Dexamethasone Implant for Epiretinal Membrane
A study testing slow-release dexamethasone implant in people with Epiretinal Membrane, run by Peking University People's Hospital.
Trial summary
Epiretinal membrane (ERM) is a commonly encountered vitreoretinal interface anomaly with a prevalence of approximately 10% in the adult population. It is often treated with pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) and membrane peeling when symptomatic. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Epiretinal Membrane
- What is being tested?
- slow-release dexamethasone implant
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 15 Jun 2022to 15 Sep 2022
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- patients with a visually significant (BCVA<20/50) idiopathic epiretinal membrane.
- ocular axial length less than 27.00 mm (optical biometry) associated with cataracts.
Who cannot join
- concomitant or previous macular diseases (diabetic macular edema, retinal vein occlusion and agerelated macular degeneration).
- secondary epiretinal membrane, other visually significant macular pathology and prior intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide injection.
Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet.
About this study
Official title: Evaluation of Intraoperative Slow-release Dexamethasone Implant Used During Vitrectomy for Epiretinal Membrane
Epiretinal membrane (ERM) is a commonly encountered vitreoretinal interface anomaly with a prevalence of approximately 10% in the adult population. It is often treated with pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) and membrane peeling when symptomatic. PPV is generally successful at improving visual acuity (VA) and/or metamorphopsia. At times, however, visual recovery can be hindered by macular edema in the post-vitrectomy period. Ozurdex can accelerate the resorption of intraretinal edema and hasten the improvement in the visual acuity. It has been shown to facilitate fluid absorption by both stimulating endogenous adenosine signaling in Muller cells and by down regulating vascular endothelial growth factor production. So, this study aim to investigate the efficacy of Ozurdex implant after PPV in epiretinal membrane eyes.
Read the detailed description
Small gauge pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with membrane peeling is used to successfully treat macular epiretinal membranes (ERMs) with a postoperative improvement of visual acuity in the majority of cases. Traditionally, the treatment of ERMs has been performed purely by peeling the membrane mechanically and then waiting for the intraretinal edema to resolve spontaneously. In the last few years, some publications raised the possibility that triamcinolone acetonide (TA),given as an intravitreal injection at the end of surgery, can accelerate the resorption of intraretinal edema and hasten the improvement in the visual acuity. It has been shown to facilitate fluid absorption by both stimulating endogenous adenosine signaling in Muller cells and by down regulating vascular endothelial growth factor production. Dexamethasone is a potent synthetic member of the glucocorticoid class of steroid drugs that has anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressant activity 30 times that of cortisol and 6 times that of triamcinolone. As the postoperative cystoid macular edema usually peaks 4 to 6 weeks after surgery the difference in the half life can be significant and explained the results in past publications. While the use of intravitreal TA as an adjuvant to PPV with membrane peel showed conflicting results. Only few publications demonstrated the effectiveness of Ozurdex in the treatment of macular edema in a vitrectomized eye, after ERM removal.So, this study aim to investigate the efficacy of Ozurdex implant after PPV in epiretinal membrane eyes.
- Conditions
- Epiretinal Membrane
- Being tested
- slow-release dexamethasone implant
- Keywords
- Epiretinal Membrane; Ozurdex; PPV
- Medical subject headings
- Epiretinal Membrane
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
slow-release dexamethasone implantProcedure or surgery
Epiretinal membrane eyes underwent PPV combined with Ozurdex implant
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| PPV group | Active comparator | Epiretinal membrane eyes underwent PPV Receives: Procedure: slow-release dexamethasone implant |
| PPV+implant Group | Experimental | Epiretinal membrane eyes underwent PPV combined with Ozurdex implant Receives: Procedure: slow-release dexamethasone implant |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
CMT
central macular thickness
Measured: from preoperation to 3 months follow-up
IOP
intraocular pressure
Measured: from preoperation to 3 months follow-up
BCVA
best-corrected visual acuity
Measured: from preoperation to 3 months follow-up
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Jun 2022
- Study start15 Jun 2022 (estimated)
- Primary completion15 Sep 2022 (estimated)
- Study completion15 Sep 2022 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Epiretinal MembraneStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Peking University People's HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Peking University People's Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jinfeng Qu, MD, Study chair, Peking University People's Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05416827
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PKUPHophthal
- Status last verified
- Jun 2022
- First submitted
- 9 Jun 2022
- Last updated
- 13 Jun 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Reilly G, Melamud A, Lipscomb P, Toussaint B. SURGICAL OUTCOMES IN PATIENTS WITH MACULAR PUCKER AND GOOD PREOPERATIVE VISUAL ACUITY AFTER VITRECTOMY WITH MEMBRANE PEELING. Retina. 2015 Sep;35(9):1817-21. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000000558.
PubMed 25923959Mao J, Xu Z, Lao J, Chen Y, Xu X, Wu S, Zheng Z, Liu B, Shen L. Assessment of macular microvasculature features before and after vitrectomy in the idiopathic macular epiretinal membrane using a grading system: An optical coherence tomography angiography study. Acta Ophthalmol. 2021 Nov;99(7):e1168-e1175. doi: 10.1111/aos.14753. Epub 2021 Jan 10.
PubMed 33423352Yang HS, Kim JT, Joe SG, Lee JY, Yoon YH. Postoperative restoration of foveal inner retinal configuration in patients with epiretinal membrane and abnormally thick inner retina. Retina. 2015 Jan;35(1):111-9. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000000276.
PubMed 25102192Beer PM, Bakri SJ, Singh RJ, Liu W, Peters GB 3rd, Miller M. Intraocular concentration and pharmacokinetics of triamcinolone acetonide after a single intravitreal injection. Ophthalmology. 2003 Apr;110(4):681-6. doi: 10.1016/S0161-6420(02)01969-3.
PubMed 12689886Chin HS, Park TS, Moon YS, Oh JH. Difference in clearance of intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide between vitrectomized and nonvitrectomized eyes. Retina. 2005 Jul-Aug;25(5):556-60. doi: 10.1097/00006982-200507000-00002.
PubMed 16077349Medeiros MD, Alkabes M, Navarro R, Garcia-Arumi J, Mateo C, Corcostegui B. Dexamethasone intravitreal implant in vitrectomized versus nonvitrectomized eyes for treatment of patients with persistent diabetic macular edema. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. 2014 Nov;30(9):709-16. doi: 10.1089/jop.2014.0010. Epub 2014 Sep 26.
PubMed 25259834Boyer DS, Faber D, Gupta S, Patel SS, Tabandeh H, Li XY, Liu CC, Lou J, Whitcup SM; Ozurdex CHAMPLAIN Study Group. Dexamethasone intravitreal implant for treatment of diabetic macular edema in vitrectomized patients. Retina. 2011 May;31(5):915-23. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0b013e318206d18c.
PubMed 21487341Li S, Zeng Q, Zhu L, Liu W, Li Y, Li J, Li X, Zhao M, Qu J. Intraoperative slow-release dexamethasone intravitreal implant (Ozurdex) in epiretinal membrane peeling surgery: a prospective randomized controlled trial. Front Pharmacol. 2023 Sep 1;14:1219861. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1219861. eCollection 2023.
PubMed 37727387
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Jun 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Evaluation of Intraoperative Slow-release Dexamethasone Implant Used During Vitrectomy for Epiretinal Membrane
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05416827
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PKUPHophthal
- Conditions
- Epiretinal Membrane
- Keywords
- Epiretinal Membrane; Ozurdex; PPV
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Peking University People's HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 15 Jun 2022 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 15 Sep 2022 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 15 Sep 2022 (estimated)
- First posted
- 13 Jun 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Epiretinal membrane (ERM) is a commonly encountered vitreoretinal interface anomaly with a prevalence of approximately 10% in the adult population. It is often treated with pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) and membrane peeling when symptomatic. PPV is generally successful at improving visual acuity (VA) and/or metamorphopsia. At times, however, visual recovery can be hindered by macular edema in the post-vitrectomy period. Ozurdex can accelerate the resorption of intraretinal edema and hasten the improvement in the visual acuity. It has been shown to facilitate fluid absorption by both stimulating endogenous adenosine signaling in Muller cells and by down regulating vascular endothelial growth factor production. So, this study aim to investigate the efficacy of Ozurdex implant after PPV in epiretinal membrane eyes.
Detailed description
Small gauge pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with membrane peeling is used to successfully treat macular epiretinal membranes (ERMs) with a postoperative improvement of visual acuity in the majority of cases. Traditionally, the treatment of ERMs has been performed purely by peeling the membrane mechanically and then waiting for the intraretinal edema to resolve spontaneously. In the last few years, some publications raised the possibility that triamcinolone acetonide (TA),given as an intravitreal injection at the end of surgery, can accelerate the resorption of intraretinal edema and hasten the improvement in the visual acuity. It has been shown to facilitate fluid absorption by both stimulating endogenous adenosine signaling in Muller cells and by down regulating vascular endothelial growth factor production. Dexamethasone is a potent synthetic member of the glucocorticoid class of steroid drugs that has anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressant activity 30 times that of cortisol and 6 times that of triamcinolone. As the postoperative cystoid macular edema usually peaks 4 to 6 weeks after surgery the difference in the half life can be significant and explained the results in past publications. While the use of intravitreal TA as an adjuvant to PPV with membrane peel showed conflicting results. Only few publications demonstrated the effectiveness of Ozurdex in the treatment of macular edema in a vitrectomized eye, after ERM removal.So, this study aim to investigate the efficacy of Ozurdex implant after PPV in epiretinal membrane eyes.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| PPV group | Active comparator | Procedure: slow-release dexamethasone implantEpiretinal membrane eyes underwent PPV |
| PPV+implant Group | Experimental | Procedure: slow-release dexamethasone implantEpiretinal membrane eyes underwent PPV combined with Ozurdex implant |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- patients with a visually significant (BCVA<20/50) idiopathic epiretinal membrane.
- ocular axial length less than 27.00 mm (optical biometry) associated with cataracts.
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- concomitant or previous macular diseases (diabetic macular edema, retinal vein occlusion and agerelated macular degeneration).
- secondary epiretinal membrane, other visually significant macular pathology and prior intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide injection.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| slow-release dexamethasone implantEpiretinal membrane eyes underwent PPV combined with Ozurdex implant | Procedure or surgery | PPV group, PPV+implant Group |
Primary outcome
CMT
Time frame: from preoperation to 3 months follow-up
central macular thickness
IOP
Time frame: from preoperation to 3 months follow-up
intraocular pressure
BCVA
Time frame: from preoperation to 3 months follow-up
best-corrected visual acuity
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Jun 2022.
- Background: PubMed 25923959Reilly G, Melamud A, Lipscomb P, Toussaint B. SURGICAL OUTCOMES IN PATIENTS WITH MACULAR PUCKER AND GOOD PREOPERATIVE VISUAL ACUITY AFTER VITRECTOMY WITH MEMBRANE PEELING. Retina. 2015 Sep;35(9):1817-21. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000000558.
- Background: PubMed 33423352Mao J, Xu Z, Lao J, Chen Y, Xu X, Wu S, Zheng Z, Liu B, Shen L. Assessment of macular microvasculature features before and after vitrectomy in the idiopathic macular epiretinal membrane using a grading system: An optical coherence tomography angiography study. Acta Ophthalmol. 2021 Nov;99(7):e1168-e1175. doi: 10.1111/aos.14753. Epub 2021 Jan 10.
- Background: PubMed 25102192Yang HS, Kim JT, Joe SG, Lee JY, Yoon YH. Postoperative restoration of foveal inner retinal configuration in patients with epiretinal membrane and abnormally thick inner retina. Retina. 2015 Jan;35(1):111-9. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000000276.
- Background: PubMed 12689886Beer PM, Bakri SJ, Singh RJ, Liu W, Peters GB 3rd, Miller M. Intraocular concentration and pharmacokinetics of triamcinolone acetonide after a single intravitreal injection. Ophthalmology. 2003 Apr;110(4):681-6. doi: 10.1016/S0161-6420(02)01969-3.
- Background: PubMed 16077349Chin HS, Park TS, Moon YS, Oh JH. Difference in clearance of intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide between vitrectomized and nonvitrectomized eyes. Retina. 2005 Jul-Aug;25(5):556-60. doi: 10.1097/00006982-200507000-00002.
- Background: PubMed 25259834Medeiros MD, Alkabes M, Navarro R, Garcia-Arumi J, Mateo C, Corcostegui B. Dexamethasone intravitreal implant in vitrectomized versus nonvitrectomized eyes for treatment of patients with persistent diabetic macular edema. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. 2014 Nov;30(9):709-16. doi: 10.1089/jop.2014.0010. Epub 2014 Sep 26.
- Background: PubMed 21487341Boyer DS, Faber D, Gupta S, Patel SS, Tabandeh H, Li XY, Liu CC, Lou J, Whitcup SM; Ozurdex CHAMPLAIN Study Group. Dexamethasone intravitreal implant for treatment of diabetic macular edema in vitrectomized patients. Retina. 2011 May;31(5):915-23. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0b013e318206d18c.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37727387Li S, Zeng Q, Zhu L, Liu W, Li Y, Li J, Li X, Zhao M, Qu J. Intraoperative slow-release dexamethasone intravitreal implant (Ozurdex) in epiretinal membrane peeling surgery: a prospective randomized controlled trial. Front Pharmacol. 2023 Sep 1;14:1219861. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1219861. eCollection 2023.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jinfeng Qu, MD study chair
Peking University People's Hospital
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing slow-release dexamethasone implant in people with Epiretinal Membrane, run by Peking University People's Hospital.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jun 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Jinfeng Qu, MD (+861088326666, Jinfeng_QuPKU@163.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
CMT (time frame: from preoperation to 3 months follow-up). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05416827, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jun 2022; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.