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Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungUNICORNNCT05421936

Osimertinib for NSCLC With Uncommon EGFR Mutations

An observational study of Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung and Genes, erbB-1, run by Sheba Medical Center at 1 site in Israel.

Suspended

Paused. Enrolment is on hold for now and may resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a multi-center, retrospective study of ucEGFRmut (exon 20 insertions excluded) metastatic NSCLC osimertinib-treated as first EGFR inhibitor. RECIST and RANO-BM brain objective response rate (ORR) were evaluated by investigators. mPFS, mOS and mDOR were calculated from osimertinib initiation. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 99 years
Conditions the study is for
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Genes, erbB-1
What is being tested?
Osimertinib
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteIsrael
Study dates
27 Sep 2020to Sep 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 99 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Advanced NSCLC with uncommon EGFR mutation

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • NSCLC by histologic or cytologic diagnosis
  • Stage IV or stage III not amendable to curative treatment (i.e., advanced disease)
  • Uncommon mutation of EGFR (exon 20 insertion excluded)
  • Treated with osimertinib for advanced disease as first TKI
  • Osimertinib initiated not later than end of January 2021

Who cannot join

  • Lack of any follow-up data
  • Lack of consent for data collection or ethics committee approval for the waiver of informed consent (i.e. for deceased patients)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Israel1 site
  • Sheba Medical Centre

    Ramat Gan, 5265601

Other trials in Israel

About this study

Official title: Uncommon EGFR Mutations: International Case Series on Efficacy of Osimertinib in Real-life Practice in First Line Setting

This is a multi-center, retrospective study of ucEGFRmut (exon 20 insertions excluded) metastatic NSCLC osimertinib-treated as first EGFR inhibitor. RECIST and RANO-BM brain objective response rate (ORR) were evaluated by investigators. mPFS, mOS and mDOR were calculated from osimertinib initiation. Mutations found at resistance were collected.

Read the detailed description

The epidermal growth factor receptor ( EGFR) is the most common targetable driver in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Approximately 90% of the EGFR mutations include an exon 19 deletion and a L858R point mutation at exon 21. Less common mutations include, among others, G719X in exon 18, L861Q in exon 21, exon 20 insertions, S768I in exon 20, and T790M in exon 20. Osimertinib is an EGFR TKI that has been developed as non-competitive inhibitor targeting a range of EGFR mutant molecules, currently regarded as the first-line treatment of choice to EGFR mutant (EGFRm) patients. Inhibition of the less common EGFR mutant by osimertinib has been demonstrated.

Real-world data showed lower response rate (RR) and progression free survival (PFS) in patients harboring uncommon EGFR mutations compared to the ones with common mutations treated with EGFR TKIs. Osimertinib as treatment for patients with rare mutations has been assessed in a single arm phase II study in Korea. RR was 50%, PFS was 8.2 months, mOS was not reached. Osimertinib activity in patients with uncommon mutations was assessed also in a retrospective US study, time on treatment ranged from 7.7 months to 19.3 months.

This is a multi-centric, retrospective, real-world study. Study goal is to collect high quality data regarding the efficacy of osimertinib in TKI naive NSCLC patients with uncommon EGFR mutations. The primary endpoints are progression-free survival and overall survival, from osimertinib start. Secondary endpoints would be RECIST response, adverse events, time on treatment and time to CNS progression, CNS response and mechanisms of resistance if tested.

The study includes researchers from Belgium, Denmark, Israel, Switzerland, Netherlands, Germany, France, Italy and USA. Data collection will be conducted at each participating site, following ethics approval. No patient identifying information will leave each of the participating centers. Data will be collected centrally by the lead investigators and analyzed for the entire study cohort and for subgroups if deemed appropriate.

Being tested
Osimertinib
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • OsimertinibDrug

    Treatment as the first EGFR-TKI

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Progression free survival

    investigator-defined PFS

    Measured: From date of osimertinib initiation until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 100 months

  2. Overall survival

    OS

    Measured: From date of osimertinib initiation until date of death from any cause, assessed up to 100 months

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Overall response rate

    RECIST-defined ORR

    Measured: From date of osimertinib initiation until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 100 months

  2. Brain response

    RANO-BM

    Measured: From date of osimertinib initiation until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 100 months

  3. Adverse events on osimertinib

    Adverse events on osimertinib

    Measured: From date of osimertinib initiation until 30 days after the date of last osimertinib treatment or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 100 months

  4. Time on treatment (TOT, on osimertinib)

    Time on treatment (TOT, on osimertinib)

    Measured: From date of osimertinib initiation until the date of last osimertinib treatment or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 100 months

  5. Time to CNS progression

    Time to CNS progression

    Measured: From date of osimertinib initiation until the date of first documented CNS progression or censured at last follow up or at date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 100 months

  6. Mechanisms of resistance

    Results of molecular tests done at time of progression on osimertinib (if done)

    Measured: From date of osimertinib initiation until the date of molecular test performed after any documented progression, assessed up to 100 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Jun 2022
  2. Study start27 Sep 2020
  3. Primary completionSep 2024 (estimated)
  4. Study completionSep 2024 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Result summarized and published

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
100 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05421936
Sponsor's protocol ID
UNICORN_226_13
Acronym
UNICORN
Status last verified
Nov 2023
First submitted
30 Mar 2022
Last updated
22 Nov 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung and Genes, erbB-1, run by Sheba Medical Center at 1 site in Israel.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: paused, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Nov 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Israel. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Progression free survival (time frame: From date of osimertinib initiation until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 100 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Nov 2023.

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