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HealthyPhase 1NCT05428306

Pharmacokinetic Interaction Between Ibuprofen and Acetaminophen, Tablets Administered Individually or in Combination

A Phase 1 study testing A1: Ibuprofen/Acetaminophen Fixed dose combination (Laboratorios Silanes S.A. de C.V.), A2: Ibuprofen (Motrin®, Pfizer S.A. de C.V.) and A3: Acetaminophen (Tylenol caplets®, from Janssen-Cilag, S.A. de C.V.) in people with Healthy, run by Laboratorios Silanes S.A. de C.V. at 1 site in Mexico.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study was carried out in the Clinical and Analytical Unit of the Pharmacology and Toxicology Department of the Faculty of Medicine of the Autonomous University of Nuevo León, with the aim of comparing the bioavailability (Cmax, AUC) of an oral formulation containing ibuprofen 400 mg/ Acetaminophen 1000 mg in… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 55 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy
What is being tested?
A1: Ibuprofen/Acetaminophen Fixed dose combination (Laboratorios Silanes S.A. de C.V.), A2: Ibuprofen (Motrin®, Pfizer S.A. de C.V.) and A3: Acetaminophen (Tylenol caplets®, from Janssen-Cilag, S.A. de C.V.)
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
42 participants
Where
1 siteMexico
Study dates
23 Oct 2018to 1 Feb 2019
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 55 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • The subjects must have been accepted by the COFEPRIS research subjects registration database.
  • Subjects without a subordinate relationship with the researchers.
  • Subjects who have given informed consent in writing.
  • Subjects of both genders, aged between 18 and 55 years, Mexicans.
  • Subjects with no background of hypersensitivity or allergies to the drug under study or related drugs.
  • Body mass index between 18 and 27 kg/m2.
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  • Healthy subjects, according to the results of the complete clinical history, electrocardiogram and the integration of the results of the clinical analyses, carried out in certified clinical laboratories, without alterations that require a medical intervention as a consequence.
  • Subjects with negative results for immunological tests (Anti-HIV, Anti-hepatitis B and C, VDRL).
  • Subjects with negative results in drug abuse screening tests: tetrahydrocannabinoids, cocaine and amphetamines.
  • Negative (qualitative) pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential without Bilateral tubal obstruction or hysterectomy.
  • In the case of women of childbearing age, they must have a birth control method, including barrier methods, non-hormonal intrauterine device, or bilateral tubal obstruction.

Who cannot join

  • Subjects with recent history or physical examination evidence of gastrointestinal, renal, hepatic, endocrine, respiratory, cardiovascular, dermatological, or hematological disease that could affect the pharmacokinetic study of the product in research.
  • Subjects who have been exposed to drugs known as liver enzyme inducers or inhibitors or who have taken drugs potentially toxic within 30 days before the start of the study.
  • Subjects who have received any medication during the 7 days before the start of the study.
  • Subjects who have been hospitalized for any problem during the three months before the start of the study.
  • Subjects who have been rejected by the registry database of research subjects of COFEPRIS, for having participated in a clinical study within the three months prior to the start of the study.
  • Subjects who have received investigational drugs within the previous 60 days th the start of the study.
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  • Subjects allergic to the study drug or related drugs.
  • Subjects who have ingested alcohol or drinks containing xanthines (coffee, tea, cocoa, chocolate, cola) or who have eaten charcoal-grilled food or grapefruit juice , at least 10 hours before the start of the study or who have smoked tobacco 24 hours before to the start of the internment period.
  • Subjects who have donated or lost 450 mL or more of blood within the previous 60 days of the beginning of the study.
  • Subjects with a history of drug and/or alcohol abuse according to the DSM-IV-TR Criteria.
  • Research subjects who presents alterations in the vital signs recorded during the selection.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Mexico1 site
  • Laboratorio Silanes, S.A. de C.V.

    Mexico City, 11000

Other trials in Mexico

About this study

Official title: Pharmacokinetic Interaction Study Between Ibuprofen 200 mg and Acetaminophen 500 mg, Tablets Administered Individually or in Combination, Single Dose in Healthy Subjects, Both Genders Under Fasting Conditions

This study was carried out in the Clinical and Analytical Unit of the Pharmacology and Toxicology Department of the Faculty of Medicine of the Autonomous University of Nuevo León, with the aim of comparing the bioavailability (Cmax, AUC) of an oral formulation containing ibuprofen 400 mg/ Acetaminophen 1000 mg in combination with the two oral formulations ibuprofen 400 mg or Acetaminophen 1000 mg administered as a single dose, in healthy subjects under fasting conditions

Read the detailed description

The study design was crossover, 3 x 6 x 3, open, prospective and longitudinal, at a single dose of the combination of Ibuprofen 200mg/ Acetaminophen 500mg (2 tablets), administered orally versus each component administered individually Ibuprofen 400mg (1 tablet) or Acetaminophen 500 mg (2 tablets), with three treatments, three periods, six sequences with an elimination period (washout) of 1 week and with a number of 42 healthy subjects, of both genders, under fasting conditions. In order to compare the pharmacokinetic profile (Cmax and AUC 0-t) of the combination Ibuporfen/Acetaminophen 200 mg / 500 mg, single dose versus each component administered individually, to establish the non-interaction of the drugs in combination. Like, Characterize the pharmacokinetic parameters, Cmax and AUC 0-t, AUC 0-, Tmax, Ke and T1/2, of Ibuprofen and Acetaminophen after oral administration in a single dose. The frequency and type of adverse events with the two formulations were established.

Conditions
Healthy
Being tested
A1: Ibuprofen/Acetaminophen Fixed dose combination (Laboratorios Silanes S.A. de C.V.), A2: Ibuprofen (Motrin®, Pfizer S.A. de C.V.), A3: Acetaminophen (Tylenol caplets®, from Janssen-Cilag, S.A. de C.V.)
Keywords
Pharmacokinetic, No interaction, Fixed-dose combination (FDC), Ibuprofen, Acetaminophen, Pain
Medical subject headings
Pain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • A1: Ibuprofen/Acetaminophen Fixed dose combination (Laboratorios Silanes S.A. de C.V.)Drug

    Also called IBU / ACETA

    Formula : 200 mg/ 500 mg Pharmaceutical Form: Tablet Dosage: 400 mg / 1000 mg (2 tablets) Administration way: oral

  • A2: Ibuprofen (Motrin®, Pfizer S.A. de C.V.)Drug

    Also called IBU

    A2: Pharmaceutical Form: tablet Dosage: 400 mg (1 tablet) Administration way: oral

  • A3: Acetaminophen (Tylenol caplets®, from Janssen-Cilag, S.A. de C.V.)Drug

    Also called ACETA

    A3:Pharmaceutical Form: tablet Formula: Acetaminophen 500 mg Dosage: 1000 mg (2 tablets) Administration way: oral

Study groups in NCT05428306
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group A: Ibuprofen/ Acetaminophen in fixed doseExperimentalPharmaceutical Form: Tablet Formula: Ibuprofen 200 mg/ Acetaminophen 500 mg Dosage: 400 mg / 1000 mg (2 tablets) Administration way: oral
Receives: Drug: A1: Ibuprofen/Acetaminophen Fixed dose combination (Laboratorios Silanes S.A. de C.V.)
Group B: IbuprofenActive comparatorPharmaceutical Form: tablets Dosage: 400 mg (1 tablet) Administration way: oral
Receives: Drug: A2: Ibuprofen (Motrin®, Pfizer S.A. de C.V.)
Group C: AcetaminophenActive comparatorPharmaceutical Form: Tablet Formula: Acetaminophen 500 mg Dosage: 1000 mg (2 tablets) Administration way: oral
Receives: Drug: A3: Acetaminophen (Tylenol caplets®, from Janssen-Cilag, S.A. de C.V.)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Maximum observed concentration following the treatment (Cmax),

    Evaluate the pharmacokinetics profile of the fixed dose Ibuprofen/Acetaminophen, employing the maximum observed concentration following the treatment (Cmax), obtained graphically, from the plasma concentration profile with respect to time.

    Measured: Baseline, 0.16, 0.33, 0.50, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.50, 1.75, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, 10.0, 12,0 and 14.0 hours

  2. The area under the curve from time zero to the last measurable concentration (AUC 0-t)

    Evaluate the fixed dose pharmacokinetics profile of Ibuprofen/Acetaminophen, employing the area under the curve from time zero to the last measurable concentration (AUC 0-t) using the linear trapezoidal method.

    Measured: Baseline, 0.16, 0.33, 0.50, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.50, 1.75, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, 10.0, 12,0 and 14.0 hours

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. The area under the curve from time zero to infinity calculated (AUC 0-inf)

    Evaluate the fixed dose pharmacokinetics profile of Ibuprofen/Acetaminophen, employing the area under the curve from time zero to infinity calculated (AUC 0-inf).

    Measured: Baseline, 0.16, 0.33, 0.50, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.50, 1.75, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, 10.0, 12,0 and 14.0 hours

  2. Time of the maximum measured concentration (Tmax)

    Evaluate the fixed dose pharmacokinetics profile of Ibuprofen/Acetaminophen employing time of the maximum measured concentration Tmax), Obtained graphically, from the plasma concentration profile with respect to time.

    Measured: Baseline, 0.16, 0.33, 0.50, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.50, 1.75, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, 10.0, 12,0 and 14.0 hours

  3. Elimination rate (Ke)

    Evaluate the fixed dose pharmacokinetics profile of Ibuprofen/Acetaminophen, employing the elimination rate (Ke), estimated from the terminal linear portion of the plasma concentration profile with respect to time (on a semi-log scale)

    Measured: Baseline, 0.16, 0.33, 0.50, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.50, 1.75, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, 10.0, 12,0 and 14.0 hours

  4. Half time elimination (t1/2)

    Evaluate the pharmacokinetics profile of the fixed dose Ibuprofen/Acetaminophen, employing the half time elimination (t1/2) by the quotient of Ln(2)Ke.

    Measured: Baseline, 0.16, 0.33, 0.50, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.50, 1.75, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, 10.0, 12,0 and 14.0 hours

  5. Frequency of occurrence of adverse events

    The percentage of frequency of appearance of each adverse event was evaluated.

    Measured: 1, 8 and 16 days

  6. Adverse Events

    Any adverse event were classified by severity, treatment and its relationship with the study drug was evaluated.

    Measured: 1, 8 and 16 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Jun 2022
  2. Study start23 Oct 2018
  3. Primary completion6 Nov 2018
  4. Study completion1 Feb 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
42 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05428306
Sponsor's protocol ID
BD IP-Sil No.103-18
Status last verified
Jun 2022
First submitted
15 Jun 2022
Last updated
28 Jun 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Anderson BJ. Paracetamol (Acetaminophen): mechanisms of action. Paediatr Anaesth. 2008 Oct;18(10):915-21. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2008.02764.x.

    PubMed 18811827
  • Bramlage P, Goldis A. Bioequivalence study of three ibuprofen formulations after single dose administration in healthy volunteers. BMC Pharmacol. 2008 Oct 29;8:18. doi: 10.1186/1471-2210-8-18.

    PubMed 18959779
  • Tanner T, Aspley S, Munn A, Thomas T. The pharmacokinetic profile of a novel fixed-dose combination tablet of ibuprofen and paracetamol. BMC Clin Pharmacol. 2010 Jul 5;10:10. doi: 10.1186/1472-6904-10-10.

    PubMed 20602760
  • Schuirmann DJ. A comparison of the two one-sided tests procedure and the power approach for assessing the equivalence of average bioavailability. J Pharmacokinet Biopharm. 1987 Dec;15(6):657-80. doi: 10.1007/BF01068419.

    PubMed 3450848

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing A1: Ibuprofen/Acetaminophen Fixed dose combination (Laboratorios Silanes S.A. de C.V.), A2: Ibuprofen (Motrin®, Pfizer S.A. de C.V.) and A3: Acetaminophen (Tylenol caplets®, from Janssen-Cilag, S.A. de C.V.) in people with Healthy, run by Laboratorios Silanes S.A. de C.V. at 1 site in Mexico.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Jun 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Mexico. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Maximum observed concentration following the treatment (Cmax), (time frame: Baseline, 0.16, 0.33, 0.50, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.50, 1.75, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, 10.0, 12,0 and 14.0 hours). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05428306, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Jun 2022.

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