Multiple MyelomaPhase 4NCT05429515
Effect of HFR-SUPRA in the Treatment of Multiple Myeloma-related Acute Kidney Injury
A Phase 4 study testing HFR-SUPRA, hemodialysis and Chemotherapy in people with Multiple Myeloma and Acute Kidney Injury, run by Peking Union Medical College Hospital.
Trial summary
In patients with multiple myeloma-related acute kidney injury, compare the renal outcome of chemotherapy combined with HFR-SUPRA to chemotherapy combined with hemodialysis. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Multiple Myeloma, Acute Kidney Injury, Hemodiafiltration With Ultrafiltrate Regeneration (HFR)
- What is being tested?
- HFR-SUPRA, hemodialysis and Chemotherapy
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 50 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 1 Jul 2022to 1 Dec 2032
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- 18 to 80 years old
- new onset of multiple myeloma
- acute kidney injury with eGFR < 15 ml/min/1.73m2 and need hemodialysis
- biopsy-proven cast nephropathy or clinical diagnosis of cast nephropathy based on exclusion of other causes of acute kidney injury including post-renal obstruction, hypercalcaemia, amyloidosis, light-chain deposition disease, contrast media and drug nephropathy
- serum light chain > 500 mg/L
Who cannot join
- chronic kidney disease stage 3 to 5 (eGFR< 60 ml/min/1.73m2 for at least 3 months)
- haemodynamics unstability
- active bleeding
- cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events in the last month
- other malignant tumor
- conditions not suitable to participate in the study, such as bad compliance
Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
About this study
Official title: Effect of HFR-SUPRA in the Treatment of Multiple Myeloma-related Acute Kidney Injury: a Prospective Cohort Study
In patients with multiple myeloma-related acute kidney injury, compare the renal outcome of chemotherapy combined with HFR-SUPRA to chemotherapy combined with hemodialysis.
Read the detailed description
In patients with multiple myeloma-related severe acute kidney injury, compare the renal outcome between patients receiving HFR-SUPRA and patients receiving hemodialysis. Both groups of patients receive chemotherapy.
- Conditions
- Multiple Myeloma, Acute Kidney Injury, Hemodiafiltration With Ultrafiltrate Regeneration (HFR)
- Being tested
- HFR-SUPRA, hemodialysis, Chemotherapy
- Medical subject headings
- Multiple Myeloma, Acute Kidney Injury
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
HFR-SUPRAProcedure or surgery
Also called haemodiafiltration with ultrafiltrate regeneration by adsorption on resin
HFR-SUPRA everyday for 3 days, then 3 times/week until patients do not require dialysis.
hemodialysisProcedure or surgery
hemodialysis everyday for 3 days, then 3 times/week until patients do not require dialysis.
ChemotherapyDrug
chemotherapy protocol will be made by hematologists.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| HFR-SUPRA | Experimental | haemodiafiltration with ultrafiltrate regeneration by adsorption on resin (HFR-SUPRA) combined with chemotherapy. HFR-SUPRA everyday for 3 days, then 3 times per week. Receives: Procedure: HFR-SUPRA; Drug: Chemotherapy |
| Hemodialysis | Active comparator | hemodialysis combined with chemotherapy. Hemodialysis everyday for 3 days, then 3 times per week. Receives: Procedure: hemodialysis; Drug: Chemotherapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
independence from dialysis at 90 days from allocation to groups
independence from dialysis at 90 days from allocation to groups
Measured: 90 days after allocation to groups
Secondary outcomes (8)
independence from dialysis at 6 months from allocation to groups
independence from dialysis at 6 months from allocation to groups
Measured: 6 months after allocation to groups
complete renal recovery at 90 days from allocation to groups
serum creatinine elevation≤ 0.2 mg/dl from baseline or serum creatinine ≤ 1.2 mg/dl if baseline level is unknown
Measured: 90 days after allocation to groups
decline of free light chain at 21 days from allocation to groups
decline of free light chain from baseline level
Measured: 21 days after allocation to groups
hematological remission at 90 days from allocation to groups
hematological remission at 90 days from allocation to groups
Measured: 90 days after allocation to groups
hematological remission at 6 months from allocation to groups
hematological remission at 6 months from allocation to groups
Measured: 6 months after allocation to groups
time to independence from dialysis
time to independence from dialysis
Measured: from allocation to groups to the last time of Hemodialysis or HFR-SUPRA
survival at 12 months
survival at 12 months
Measured: 12 months after allocation to groups
adverse events
adverse events
Measured: within the 3 months after allocation to groups
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Jun 2022
- Study start1 Jul 2022 (estimated)
- Primary completion1 Jul 2032 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Dec 2032 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (11)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Multiple MyelomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Peking Union Medical College HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Patients are divided into two groups: (1) chemotherapy combined with HFR-SUPRA (2) chemotherapy combined with hemodialysis
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Peking Union Medical College Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Bellco Hoxen Medical (Shanghai) Co., Ltd
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Yan Qin, MD, Principal investigator, Peking Union Medical College Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05429515
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- HFR_MM
- Status last verified
- Apr 2022
- First submitted
- 19 Jun 2022
- Last updated
- 23 Jun 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Rajkumar SV, Dimopoulos MA, Palumbo A, Blade J, Merlini G, Mateos MV, Kumar S, Hillengass J, Kastritis E, Richardson P, Landgren O, Paiva B, Dispenzieri A, Weiss B, LeLeu X, Zweegman S, Lonial S, Rosinol L, Zamagni E, Jagannath S, Sezer O, Kristinsson SY, Caers J, Usmani SZ, Lahuerta JJ, Johnsen HE, Beksac M, Cavo M, Goldschmidt H, Terpos E, Kyle RA, Anderson KC, Durie BG, Miguel JF. International Myeloma Working Group updated criteria for the diagnosis of multiple myeloma. Lancet Oncol. 2014 Nov;15(12):e538-48. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(14)70442-5. Epub 2014 Oct 26.
PubMed 25439696Dimopoulos MA, Delimpasi S, Katodritou E, Vassou A, Kyrtsonis MC, Repousis P, Kartasis Z, Parcharidou A, Michael M, Michalis E, Gika D, Symeonidis A, Pouli A, Konstantopoulos K, Terpos E, Kastritis E. Significant improvement in the survival of patients with multiple myeloma presenting with severe renal impairment after the introduction of novel agents. Ann Oncol. 2014 Jan;25(1):195-200. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdt483.
PubMed 24356630Sanders PW. Mechanisms of light chain injury along the tubular nephron. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2012 Nov;23(11):1777-81. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2012040388. Epub 2012 Sep 20.
PubMed 22997259Hutchison CA, Batuman V, Behrens J, Bridoux F, Sirac C, Dispenzieri A, Herrera GA, Lachmann H, Sanders PW; International Kidney and Monoclonal Gammopathy Research Group. The pathogenesis and diagnosis of acute kidney injury in multiple myeloma. Nat Rev Nephrol. 2011 Nov 1;8(1):43-51. doi: 10.1038/nrneph.2011.168.
PubMed 22045243Hutchison CA, Cockwell P, Stringer S, Bradwell A, Cook M, Gertz MA, Dispenzieri A, Winters JL, Kumar S, Rajkumar SV, Kyle RA, Leung N. Early reduction of serum-free light chains associates with renal recovery in myeloma kidney. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2011 Jun;22(6):1129-36. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2010080857. Epub 2011 Apr 21.
PubMed 21511832Heyne N, Denecke B, Guthoff M, Oehrlein K, Kanz L, Haring HU, Weisel KC. Extracorporeal light chain elimination: high cut-off (HCO) hemodialysis parallel to chemotherapy allows for a high proportion of renal recovery in multiple myeloma patients with dialysis-dependent acute kidney injury. Ann Hematol. 2012 May;91(5):729-735. doi: 10.1007/s00277-011-1383-0. Epub 2011 Dec 15.
PubMed 22170517Bridoux F, Carron PL, Pegourie B, Alamartine E, Augeul-Meunier K, Karras A, Joly B, Peraldi MN, Arnulf B, Vigneau C, Lamy T, Wynckel A, Kolb B, Royer B, Rabot N, Benboubker L, Combe C, Jaccard A, Moulin B, Knebelmann B, Chevret S, Fermand JP; MYRE Study Group. Effect of High-Cutoff Hemodialysis vs Conventional Hemodialysis on Hemodialysis Independence Among Patients With Myeloma Cast Nephropathy: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2017 Dec 5;318(21):2099-2110. doi: 10.1001/jama.2017.17924.
PubMed 29209721Hutchison CA, Cockwell P, Moroz V, Bradwell AR, Fifer L, Gillmore JD, Jesky MD, Storr M, Wessels J, Winearls CG, Weisel K, Heyne N, Cook M. High cutoff versus high-flux haemodialysis for myeloma cast nephropathy in patients receiving bortezomib-based chemotherapy (EuLITE): a phase 2 randomised controlled trial. Lancet Haematol. 2019 Apr;6(4):e217-e228. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3026(19)30014-6. Epub 2019 Mar 11.
PubMed 30872075Pendon-Ruiz de Mier MV, Alvarez-Lara MA, Ojeda-Lopez R, Martin-Malo A, Carracedo J, Caballero-Villarraso J, Alonso C, Aljama P. Effectiveness of haemodiafiltration with ultrafiltrate regeneration in the reduction of light chains in multiple myeloma with renal failure. Nefrologia. 2013 Nov 13;33(6):788-96. doi: 10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2013.Sep.12176. English, Spanish.
PubMed 24241366Pendon-Ruiz de Mier MV, Ojeda R, Alvarez-Lara MA, Navas A, Alonso C, Caballero-Villarraso J, Aljama P, Alvarez MA, Soriano S, Rodriguez M, Martin-Malo A. Hemodiafiltration with ultrafiltrate regeneration reduces free light chains without albumin loss in multiple myeloma patients. BMC Nephrol. 2020 Jun 15;21(1):227. doi: 10.1186/s12882-020-01885-8.
PubMed 32539688Mene P, Giammarioli E, Fofi C, Antolino G, Verde G, Tafuri A, Punzo G, Festuccia F. Serum Free Light Chains Removal by HFR Hemodiafiltration in Patients with Multiple Myeloma and Acute Kidney Injury: a Case Series. Kidney Blood Press Res. 2018;43(4):1263-1272. doi: 10.1159/000492408. Epub 2018 Aug 3.
PubMed 30078004
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Jun 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effect of HFR-SUPRA in the Treatment of Multiple Myeloma-related Acute Kidney Injury: a Prospective Cohort Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05429515
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- HFR_MM
- Conditions
- Multiple Myeloma, Acute Kidney Injury, Hemodiafiltration With Ultrafiltrate Regeneration (HFR)
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Not yet recruiting
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Peking Union Medical College HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Bellco Hoxen Medical (Shanghai) Co., Ltd
- Study start
- 1 Jul 2022 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 1 Jul 2032 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Dec 2032 (estimated)
- First posted
- 23 Jun 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
In patients with multiple myeloma-related acute kidney injury, compare the renal outcome of chemotherapy combined with HFR-SUPRA to chemotherapy combined with hemodialysis.
Detailed description
In patients with multiple myeloma-related severe acute kidney injury, compare the renal outcome between patients receiving HFR-SUPRA and patients receiving hemodialysis. Both groups of patients receive chemotherapy.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Patients are divided into two groups: (1) chemotherapy combined with HFR-SUPRA (2) chemotherapy combined with hemodialysis
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| HFR-SUPRA | Experimental | Procedure: HFR-SUPRA, Drug: Chemotherapyhaemodiafiltration with ultrafiltrate regeneration by adsorption on resin (HFR-SUPRA) combined with chemotherapy. HFR-SUPRA everyday for 3 days, then 3 times per week. |
| Hemodialysis | Active comparator | Procedure: hemodialysis, Drug: Chemotherapyhemodialysis combined with chemotherapy. Hemodialysis everyday for 3 days, then 3 times per week. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- 18 to 80 years old
- new onset of multiple myeloma
- acute kidney injury with eGFR < 15 ml/min/1.73m2 and need hemodialysis
- biopsy-proven cast nephropathy or clinical diagnosis of cast nephropathy based on exclusion of other causes of acute kidney injury including post-renal obstruction, hypercalcaemia, amyloidosis, light-chain deposition disease, contrast media and drug nephropathy
- serum light chain > 500 mg/L
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- chronic kidney disease stage 3 to 5 (eGFR< 60 ml/min/1.73m2 for at least 3 months)
- haemodynamics unstability
- active bleeding
- cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events in the last month
- other malignant tumor
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| HFR-SUPRAAlso: haemodiafiltration with ultrafiltrate regeneration by adsorption on resinHFR-SUPRA everyday for 3 days, then 3 times/week until patients do not require dialysis. | Procedure or surgery | HFR-SUPRA |
| hemodialysishemodialysis everyday for 3 days, then 3 times/week until patients do not require dialysis. | Procedure or surgery | Hemodialysis |
| Chemotherapychemotherapy protocol will be made by hematologists. | Drug | HFR-SUPRA, Hemodialysis |
Primary outcome
independence from dialysis at 90 days from allocation to groups
Time frame: 90 days after allocation to groups
independence from dialysis at 90 days from allocation to groups
8 secondary outcomes
independence from dialysis at 6 months from allocation to groups
Time frame: 6 months after allocation to groups
complete renal recovery at 90 days from allocation to groups
Time frame: 90 days after allocation to groups
decline of free light chain at 21 days from allocation to groups
Time frame: 21 days after allocation to groups
hematological remission at 90 days from allocation to groups
Time frame: 90 days after allocation to groups
hematological remission at 6 months from allocation to groups
Time frame: 6 months after allocation to groups
time to independence from dialysis
Time frame: from allocation to groups to the last time of Hemodialysis or HFR-SUPRA
survival at 12 months
Time frame: 12 months after allocation to groups
adverse events
Time frame: within the 3 months after allocation to groups
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Jun 2022.
- Background: PubMed 25439696Rajkumar SV, Dimopoulos MA, Palumbo A, Blade J, Merlini G, Mateos MV, Kumar S, Hillengass J, Kastritis E, Richardson P, Landgren O, Paiva B, Dispenzieri A, Weiss B, LeLeu X, Zweegman S, Lonial S, Rosinol L, Zamagni E, Jagannath S, Sezer O, Kristinsson SY, Caers J, Usmani SZ, Lahuerta JJ, Johnsen HE, Beksac M, Cavo M, Goldschmidt H, Terpos E, Kyle RA, Anderson KC, Durie BG, Miguel JF. International Myeloma Working Group updated criteria for the diagnosis of multiple myeloma. Lancet Oncol. 2014 Nov;15(12):e538-48. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(14)70442-5. Epub 2014 Oct 26.
- Background: PubMed 24356630Dimopoulos MA, Delimpasi S, Katodritou E, Vassou A, Kyrtsonis MC, Repousis P, Kartasis Z, Parcharidou A, Michael M, Michalis E, Gika D, Symeonidis A, Pouli A, Konstantopoulos K, Terpos E, Kastritis E. Significant improvement in the survival of patients with multiple myeloma presenting with severe renal impairment after the introduction of novel agents. Ann Oncol. 2014 Jan;25(1):195-200. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdt483.
- Background: PubMed 22997259Sanders PW. Mechanisms of light chain injury along the tubular nephron. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2012 Nov;23(11):1777-81. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2012040388. Epub 2012 Sep 20.
- Background: PubMed 22045243Hutchison CA, Batuman V, Behrens J, Bridoux F, Sirac C, Dispenzieri A, Herrera GA, Lachmann H, Sanders PW; International Kidney and Monoclonal Gammopathy Research Group. The pathogenesis and diagnosis of acute kidney injury in multiple myeloma. Nat Rev Nephrol. 2011 Nov 1;8(1):43-51. doi: 10.1038/nrneph.2011.168.
- Background: PubMed 21511832Hutchison CA, Cockwell P, Stringer S, Bradwell A, Cook M, Gertz MA, Dispenzieri A, Winters JL, Kumar S, Rajkumar SV, Kyle RA, Leung N. Early reduction of serum-free light chains associates with renal recovery in myeloma kidney. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2011 Jun;22(6):1129-36. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2010080857. Epub 2011 Apr 21.
- Background: PubMed 22170517Heyne N, Denecke B, Guthoff M, Oehrlein K, Kanz L, Haring HU, Weisel KC. Extracorporeal light chain elimination: high cut-off (HCO) hemodialysis parallel to chemotherapy allows for a high proportion of renal recovery in multiple myeloma patients with dialysis-dependent acute kidney injury. Ann Hematol. 2012 May;91(5):729-735. doi: 10.1007/s00277-011-1383-0. Epub 2011 Dec 15.
- Background: PubMed 29209721Bridoux F, Carron PL, Pegourie B, Alamartine E, Augeul-Meunier K, Karras A, Joly B, Peraldi MN, Arnulf B, Vigneau C, Lamy T, Wynckel A, Kolb B, Royer B, Rabot N, Benboubker L, Combe C, Jaccard A, Moulin B, Knebelmann B, Chevret S, Fermand JP; MYRE Study Group. Effect of High-Cutoff Hemodialysis vs Conventional Hemodialysis on Hemodialysis Independence Among Patients With Myeloma Cast Nephropathy: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2017 Dec 5;318(21):2099-2110. doi: 10.1001/jama.2017.17924.
- Background: PubMed 30872075Hutchison CA, Cockwell P, Moroz V, Bradwell AR, Fifer L, Gillmore JD, Jesky MD, Storr M, Wessels J, Winearls CG, Weisel K, Heyne N, Cook M. High cutoff versus high-flux haemodialysis for myeloma cast nephropathy in patients receiving bortezomib-based chemotherapy (EuLITE): a phase 2 randomised controlled trial. Lancet Haematol. 2019 Apr;6(4):e217-e228. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3026(19)30014-6. Epub 2019 Mar 11.
- Background: PubMed 24241366Pendon-Ruiz de Mier MV, Alvarez-Lara MA, Ojeda-Lopez R, Martin-Malo A, Carracedo J, Caballero-Villarraso J, Alonso C, Aljama P. Effectiveness of haemodiafiltration with ultrafiltrate regeneration in the reduction of light chains in multiple myeloma with renal failure. Nefrologia. 2013 Nov 13;33(6):788-96. doi: 10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2013.Sep.12176. English, Spanish.
- Background: PubMed 32539688Pendon-Ruiz de Mier MV, Ojeda R, Alvarez-Lara MA, Navas A, Alonso C, Caballero-Villarraso J, Aljama P, Alvarez MA, Soriano S, Rodriguez M, Martin-Malo A. Hemodiafiltration with ultrafiltrate regeneration reduces free light chains without albumin loss in multiple myeloma patients. BMC Nephrol. 2020 Jun 15;21(1):227. doi: 10.1186/s12882-020-01885-8.
- Background: PubMed 30078004Mene P, Giammarioli E, Fofi C, Antolino G, Verde G, Tafuri A, Punzo G, Festuccia F. Serum Free Light Chains Removal by HFR Hemodiafiltration in Patients with Multiple Myeloma and Acute Kidney Injury: a Case Series. Kidney Blood Press Res. 2018;43(4):1263-1272. doi: 10.1159/000492408. Epub 2018 Aug 3.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
Related trials for Multiple Myeloma
Not yet recruitingPhase 2
Study of YKST02 in Adults With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (RRMM)
RecruitingPhase 2
Engaging T-cells to Eliminate MRD in Newly Diagnosed Myeloma Optimizing Response With Talquetmab and Teclistamab (ROTATE)
Multiple Myeloma
Active, not recruitingPhase 3
A Phase III Study of Eque-cel in Subjects With Len-refractory RRMM (FUMANBA-03)
Multiple Myeloma
Active, not recruitingPhase 1/2
A Window of Opportunity Trial to Learn if Linvoseltamab is Safe and Well Tolerated, and How Well it Works in Adult Participants With Recently Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma Who Have Not Already Received Treatment
Multiple Myeloma
Active, not recruitingPhase 2
Testing AZD5363 as a Potential Targeted Treatment in Cancers With AKT Genetic Changes (MATCH-Subprotocol Y)
Advanced Lymphoma, Advanced Malignant Solid Neoplasm
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Yan Qin, MD principal investigator
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing HFR-SUPRA, hemodialysis and Chemotherapy in people with Multiple Myeloma and Acute Kidney Injury, run by Peking Union Medical College Hospital.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jun 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact SanXi Ai, MD (18811054896, sanxiai@163.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
independence from dialysis at 90 days from allocation to groups (time frame: 90 days after allocation to groups). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05429515, which also lists 11 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jun 2022.