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NeoplasmsNCT05431439

Omics of Cancer: OncoGenomics

An observational study of Neoplasms and Cancer, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

Background: Cancer is a leading cause of death in the United States. Researchers want to know more about how cancer develops and grows. They want to understand more about cancers that run in families. This information will help them find better ways to diagnose and treat cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 4 weeks and older
Conditions the study is for
Neoplasms, Cancer
How many people
0 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
27 Sep 2023to 27 Sep 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 4 weeks and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: This is a trial to establish a registry in which clinical data of participants with cancer or cancer predisposition is linked to a database of analyzed samples. Participants will be enrolled in the protocol at the NIH Clinical Center from the NIH CC patient population or or from referrals from an extramural facility or treating physicians.

Who may be able to join

  • Age >= 4 weeks
  • Participants must have:
  • diagnosis of any tumor, malignancy, pre-malignant disorder
  • OR
  • evidence of an inherited cancer syndrome based on family history and/or other manifestations of the syndrome (i.e., polyposis, plexiform neurofibromas, myelodysplastic syndrome)
  • -Participants must
Show all 12Show fewer
  • have biospecimen (e.g., tumor, normal, blood, bone marrow, serum, plasma, or any other specimen) that has been previously collected and is available for research analysis
  • OR
  • --be scheduled to undergo surgery or biopsy for routine patient care on another research or standard of care protocol
  • OR
  • --be willing to provide blood and/or saliva specimens. Note: does not apply to children < 3 years old
  • -The ability of participant or parent/guardian to understand and the willingness to sign a written consent document.

Who cannot join

  • None

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892

Other trials in United States

About this study

Background:

Cancer is a leading cause of death in the United States. Researchers want to know more about how cancer develops and grows. They want to understand more about cancers that run in families. This information will help them find better ways to diagnose and treat cancer. Researchers need to collect data from many people who either have cancer or who may get cancer.

Read more

Objective:

To establish a registry of data about people with cancer. The natural history registry will be linked to a database with information about their genetics.

Eligibility:

People aged 4 weeks and older with a diagnosis of any cancer. People with precancerous conditions or with a family history of an inherited cancer are also needed.

Design:

Participants will answer questions about their medical history. This visit can be in-person or by phone.

Participants will provide blood and saliva samples. Researchers will also collect any samples the participants may already have given in the past. These may include tumor biopsies or samples of bone marrow or other body fluids. No blood will be collected from children younger than 3 years.

No new surgeries or biopsies will be done for this study.

The samples will be used for genetic research.

Researchers will follow up with participants once a year. They will get an updated medical history. They will ask for any new biopsies or other tissue samples. They may collect new saliva and blood samples.

Participants may continue in the study for the rest of their lives....

Read the detailed description

Background

  • Cancer is the second leading cause of disease-related mortality in the US and the primary leading cause of US disease-related mortality in individuals aged 40-79
  • One of the missions of the Oncogenomics Section is to identify new targets and develop new therapeutic strategies for currently incurable malignancies as well as to improve the quality of life for adults and children with cancer. Overall, approximately 1,918,030 individuals, 983,160 males, and 934,870 females will be diagnosed with cancer in 2022

Objective

-To establish a registry in which clinical data of participants with cancer or cancer predisposition is linked to the genomic database of analyzed samples

Eligibility

  • Age >= 4 weeks
  • Participants must have a diagnosis of any tumor, malignancy, pre-malignant disorder, or evidence of an inherited cancer syndrome based on family history and/or other manifestations of the syndrome (i.e., polyposis, plexiform neurofibromas, myelodysplastic syndrome
  • Participants must have biospecimen (e.g., including tumor, normal, blood, bone marrow, serum, plasma, or any other specimen) that has been previously collected and is available for research analysis, be scheduled to undergo surgery or biopsy for routine patient care on another research or standard of care protocol or be willing to provide blood and/or saliva specimens. Note: blood will not be drawn in children < 3 years old

Design

  • Participants will be enrolled at NIH
  • Collected samples will be studied to:
  • Examine tumor samples for oncogenic drivers using next-generation whole genome sequencing (WGS), whole exome sequencing (WES), panel, or RNA sequencing
  • Analyze germline samples for known or novel cancer predisposition genes using WGS, WES, or panel sequencing
  • Determine the feasibility of longitudinal collection and analyses of liquid biopsies alongside the analysis of matched tumor samples
  • Establishment of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) transformed cell lines from blood and/or bone marrow for medical research
  • New methodologies such as proteomics and metabolomics analysis in the investigation of cellular, molecular, genetic, and genomic biology, to probe for new therapeutic targets, and to develop new treatment approaches
  • Expected accrual 50-500 participants per year. Total protocol accrual goal 5,000 participants
Conditions
Neoplasms, Cancer
Keywords
Oncogenomics, Malignancies, Therapeutic Strategies, Human Genome Project, Cancer, Tumor Genome, Natural History
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT05431439
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cohort 1Participants with cancer or cancer predisposition

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. establish a registry in which clinical data of participants with cancer or cancer predisposition is linked to the genomic database of analyzed samples

    perform systematic genetic and genomic analysis to enrolled participants treated at the Center for Cancer Research (CCR, NCI) and all Divisions of NCI for the identification of biomarkers and targets of potential therapeutic actionability

    Measured: 20 yrs

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. determine the feasibility of longitudinal collection and analyses of liquid biopsies alongside the analysis of matched tumor samples

    to characterize heterogeneity and to identify therapeutically resistant clones

    Measured: Ongoing throughout study

  2. examine tumor samples

    oncogenic drivers using next-generation whole genome (WGS), exome (WES), and/or RNA sequencing

    Measured: Ongoing throughout study

  3. analyze germline samples

    known or novel cancer predisposition genes using WGS, WES, and/or RNA sequencing

    Measured: Ongoing throughout study

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Jun 2022
  2. Study start27 Sep 2023
  3. Primary completion27 Sep 2023
  4. Study completion27 Sep 2023

Why it stopped: No participants enrolled

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05431439
Sponsor's protocol ID
10000046
Other IDs
000046-C
Status last verified
Sep 2023
First submitted
17 Jun 2022
Last updated
29 Sep 2023
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: .All IPD recorded in the medical record will be shared with intramural investigators upon request. @@@@@@ In addition, all large scale genomic sequencing data will be shared with subscribers to dbGaP.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Neoplasms and Cancer, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Sep 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

establish a registry in which clinical data of participants with cancer or cancer predisposition is linked to the genomic database of analyzed samples (time frame: 20 yrs). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Sep 2023.

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