Hepatocellular CarcinomaPhase 1/2NCT05435014
T-ACE Oil by TAE/TACE in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma
A Phase 1/2 study testing T-ACE Oil and Lipiodol in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by T-ACE Medical Co., Ltd at 4 sites in Taiwan.
Trial summary
The phase I/II, double-blind, randomized study will investigate the efficacy and safety of TACE/TAE treatment with T-ACE Oil in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- T-ACE Oil and Lipiodol
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 2 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesTaiwan
- Study dates
- 13 Sep 2022to 15 Jun 2026
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age of over 18 years (or according to local legal definition of majority).
- Patients diagnosed of HCC (Meet at least ONE of the following criteria):
- Diagnosed via tumor biopsy by pathologists and confirmed by on-service physician. B. High risk patients (viral hepatitis B or C or cirrhotic) with typical liver cancer image appeared on MRI or CT scan.
- In very early stage to intermediate stage by BCLC staging (2018 AASLD), HCC tumor numbers ≦ 10, largest HCC tumor size < 7 centimeters (determined by CT, MRI or ultrasound), with liver function at Child-Pugh score[1] ≦ 8.
- Disease can be treated by trans-arterial chemoembolization, and can be evaluated by Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or computed tomography (CT).
- Patients who only require a single TAE/TACE treatment to treat all HCC tumors at once.
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- Target HCC tumors should have at least 1 tumor that is larger than 1 cm in diameter (determined by CT, MRI or ultrasound). Subjects who have experienced on Lipiodol®-based TAE or TACE treatments are fine to recruit.
- May have received local therapy such as TAE, TACE, radiofrequency ablation (RFA) or surgery and remain eligible for study provided the prior therapy was within the following timeframes and the subject has fully recovered from prior therapy: A. TAE/TACE: more than 8 weeks since completion of prior therapy B. RFA: After PI confirm subject is fully recovered from prior therapy based on screening visit physical examination and liver function laboratory tests results. C. Surgery: After PI confirm subject is fully recovered from prior therapy based on screening visit physical examination and liver function laboratory tests results.
- Patients able to understand, willing to accept and cooperate with all clinical trial practices.
- Willing to sign a written informed consent form.
Who cannot join
- Major branch of portal vein has been invaded by HCC, or the patient has extrahepatic metastasis or other current malignant tumors.
- Eligible for curative surgery or transplant as judged by PI.
- Evidences of decompensation (Meet at least ONE of the following criteria):
- Total Bilirubin > 2 mg/dL
- INR > 1.7
- Child-Pugh score >8
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- refractory ascites
- active bleeding
- hepatic encephalopathy
- severe infection
- Any of the following findings (but not limit to):
- Heart failure (NYHA Class III or IV), COPD (Stage III or IV)
- A marked baseline prolongation of QT/QTc interval (e.g., repeated demonstration of a QTc interval >500 milliseconds (ms) (CTCAE grade 3) using Fridericia's QT correction formula.
- A history of risk factors for torsades de pointes (e.g., heart failure, hypokalemia, family history of Long QT Syndrome) or use of concomitant medications that prolong the QT/QTc interval (e.g., class Ia, Ic or III antiarrhythmic drugs, tricyclic antidepressants or phenothiazines)
- Bronchial asthma that may increase the risk associated with study participation, or may interfere with compliance of the protocol as judged by the PI.
- Renal dysfunction (eGFR < 30 ml/min/1.73m2 and/or creatinine > 2.0x ULN), or patients who do not accept suitable hemodialysis therapy or who are planned to accept any renal replacement therapy during treatment visits. (Note: Patients receiving appropriate hemodialysis therapy may be considered for recruitment at the discretion of PI.)
- Diagnosed with hyperthyroidism or receiving treatment for hyperthyroidism. Has unstable thyroid function as judged by the PI (e.g. TSH > 5.0 mIU/L).
- Traumatic injuries, clinically significant hemorrhage/bleeding, or clinically significant gastrointestinal bleeding within 8 weeks.
- Major cardiovascular disease, including stroke and transient ischemic attack (TIA).
- Known homocystinuria.
- Any of the following laboratory findings:
- Absolute Neutrophil Count < 1000/μL
- Platelets < 50,000/μL
- Hgb < 8.5 g/dL
- AST > 5x ULN
- ALT > 5x ULN
- Performance status Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) of 2 or more.
- Patients whose blood vessel are too difficult to perform TACE procedure as judged by PI.
- TACE procedure would be performed in areas of the liver where bile ducts are dilated as judged by PI.
- Prominent Hepatic arteriovenous (AV) shunt, as judged by PI.
- Non-targeted area may be endangered during TACE procedure, as judged by PI.
- Patients, who have ever accepted TACE therapy, and cannot gain extra benefits from further embolization treatment.
- Allergy or contraindication to iodine, Lipiodol®, allowed contrast agents, allowed Gelfoam suppositories or allowed artery hemostats.
- Pregnant females or lactating females.
- Male or female subjects with fertility who are unwilling to perform highly effective contraception method.
- Subjects who, in the opinion of the investigator, are not suitable to participate in the trial for whatever reason.
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
Taiwan4 sites
Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital
Kaohsiung City, 813
Tungs' Taichung Metroharbor Hospital
Taichung, 435
National Cheng Kung University Hospital
Tainan, 701
National Taiwan University Hospital
Taipei, 100
About this study
Official title: Phase I/II Randomized, Double-Blind, First-in-Human Study of T-ACE Oil by Trans-Catheter Arterial Embolization or ChemoEmbolization (TAE/TACE) in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma
The phase I/II, double-blind, randomized study will investigate the efficacy and safety of TACE/TAE treatment with T-ACE Oil in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma.
Read the detailed description
Subjects with HCC that meet all eligibility criteria will be admitted to hospital, and TAE or TACE treatment are performed during the hospitalization period; after embolization, subjects are observed in the ward for 1 to 7 days, and evaluated by physician before being discharged. Subjects will be followed up for 7 weeks after treatment for safety and efficacy evaluation.
Phase I part:
12 evaluable subjects will be enrolled sequentially in Phase I part. The first 3 subjects will receive TAE treatment (whether or not they are contraindicated to Doxorubicin) and the following 3 subjects (4th to 6th subjects) will receive TACE treatment. The remaining subjects may receive TAE or TACE treatment. Subjects will be enrolled sequentially in Phase I. For the first six subjects in Phase I, after the subject completes TAE or TACE treatment and is followed for 2 weeks, safety and tolerability data during this period will be reviewed by the safety review committee (SRC); only approved by the SRC, the next subject may start the TAE or TACE treatment. For the 7th to 12th subjects in Phase I, after the subject completes TAE or TACE treatment and is followed until discharge from hospitalization, safety and tolerability data during this period will be reviewed by the safety review committee (SRC); only approved by the SRC, the next subject may start the TAE or TACE treatment. After data for all 12 evaluable subjects are reviewed by SRC and approval is given by the SRC, the study may proceed to Phase II part.
Phase II part:
70 evaluable subjects will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive TAE/TACE treatment by T-ACE Oil or Lipiodol for safety and efficacy evaluation.
- Conditions
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma
- Being tested
- T-ACE Oil, Lipiodol
- Keywords
- TAE, TACE, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, T-ACE Oil, TACE-OHEP-001
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
T-ACE OilDrug
TAE/TACE treatment was performed with T-ACE Oil. The volume of T-ACE Oil injected will be 1-1.5 mL/cm based on the diameter (cm) of the treated tumor, with room for adjustment per subject's condition or Investigator's judgement. The maximum dose of T-ACE Oil is 0.25 mL/kg/day but not over 15 mL for each treatment. The maximum dose of doxorubicin for a single TACE will be based on standard practice at each site with a maximum of 50 mg. Doxorubicin will be constituted according to labeling and site procedures at a concentration of 10 mg/mL. The emulsion to be injected will have a recommended v/v ratio of 2:1 to 2.5:1 (study product : saline with Doxorubicin dissolved within it). If more than the maximum dose of doxorubicin would be needed to form an emulsion with T-ACE Oil, the remaining volume administered will be study product only.
LipiodolDrug
Also called Lipiodol®, Lipiodol Ultra Fluide®
TAE/TACE treatment was performed with Lipiodol®. The volume of Lipiodol® injected will be 1-1.5 mL/cm based on the diameter (cm) of the treated tumor, with room for adjustment per subject's condition or Investigator's judgement. The maximum dose of T-ACE Oil is 0.25 mL/kg/day but not over 15 mL for each treatment. The maximum dose of doxorubicin for a single TACE will be based on standard practice at each site with a maximum of 50 mg. Doxorubicin will be constituted according to labeling and site procedures at a concentration of 10 mg/mL. The emulsion to be injected will have a recommended v/v ratio of 2:1 to 2.5:1 (study product : saline with Doxorubicin dissolved within it). If more than the maximum dose of doxorubicin would be needed to form an emulsion with Lipiodol®, the remaining volume administered will be study product only.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| T-ACE Oil | Experimental | TAE/TACE treatment was performed with T-ACE Oil. Receives: Drug: T-ACE Oil |
| Lipiodol | Active comparator | TAE/TACE treatment was performed with Lipiodol. Receives: Drug: Lipiodol |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Phase I part: Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE v5.0
All Adverse Events (AEs) occurring while on study must be documented appropriately regardless of relationship. All AEs will be followed to adequate resolution. Pre-existing conditions will be recorded as baseline on the "Medical History" of CRF. If the pre-existing condition does not change, it does not have to be reported as an AE on subsequent cycles. However, if it deteriorates at any time during the study, it will be recorded as an AE.
Measured: Up to 12 weeks
Phase I part: Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs)
Pulmonary embolism and cerebral embolism will be considered adverse events of special interest (AESIs). AESIs will be analyzed as a safety endpoint.
Measured: Up to 12 weeks after treatment
Phase I part: Incidence of all serious adverse events (SAEs) after TAE/TACE treatment with T-ACE Oil
Measured: 7 weeks after treatment
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Blood pressures
Blood pressures (including SBP and DBP, unit: mmHg)of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Blood pressures
Blood pressures (including SBP and DBP, unit: mmHg)of subjects will be measured.
Measured: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Blood pressures
Blood pressures (including SBP and DBP, unit: mmHg)of subjects will be measured.
Measured: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Blood pressures
Blood pressures (including SBP and DBP, unit: mmHg)of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Blood pressures
Blood pressures (including SBP and DBP, unit: mmHg)of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Blood pressures
Blood pressures (including SBP and DBP, unit: mmHg)of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 7 weeks after treatment (V5)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - pulse rate
Pulse rate (beats/min) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - pulse rate
Pulse rate (beats/min) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - pulse rate
Pulse rate (beats/min) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - pulse rate
Pulse rate (beats/min) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - pulse rate
Pulse rate (beats/min) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - pulse rate
Pulse rate (beats/min) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 7 weeks after treatment (V5)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Body weight.
Body weight (kilograms) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Body weight.
Body weight (kilograms) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Body weight.
Body weight (kilograms) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Body weight.
Body weight (kilograms) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Body weight.
Body weight (kilograms) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Body weight.
Body weight (kilograms) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 7 weeks after treatment (V5)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Respiratory rate
Respiratory rate (times/min) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Respiratory rate
Respiratory rate (times/min) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Respiratory rate
Respiratory rate (times/min) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Respiratory rate
Respiratory rate (times/min) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Respiratory rate
Respiratory rate (times/min) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Respiratory rate
Respiratory rate (times/min) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 7 weeks after treatment (V5)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Body temperature.
Body temperature (oC) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Body temperature.
Body temperature (oC) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Body temperature.
Body temperature (oC) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Body temperature.
Body temperature (oC) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Body temperature.
Body temperature (oC) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Body temperature.
Body temperature (oC) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 7 weeks after treatment (V5)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - WBC
WBC (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - WBC
WBC (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - WBC
WBC (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - WBC
WBC (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - WBC
WBC (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Platelet count
Platelet count (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Platelet count
Platelet count (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Platelet count
Platelet count (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Platelet count
Platelet count (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Platelet count
Platelet count (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Hb
Hb (g/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Hb
Hb (g/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Hb
Hb (g/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Hb
Hb (g/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Hb
Hb (g/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - blood urea nitrogen test
BUN (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - blood urea nitrogen test
BUN (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - blood urea nitrogen test
BUN (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - blood urea nitrogen test
BUN (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - blood urea nitrogen test
BUN (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Bilirubin
Bilirubin-T and Bilirubin-D (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Bilirubin
Bilirubin-T and Bilirubin-D (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Bilirubin
Bilirubin-T and Bilirubin-D (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Bilirubin
Bilirubin-T and Bilirubin-D (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Bilirubin
Bilirubin-T and Bilirubin-D (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Renal function
Creatinine (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Renal function
Creatinine (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Renal function
Creatinine (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Renal function
Creatinine (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Renal function
Creatinine (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Liver function
AST and ALT (U/L) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Liver function
AST and ALT (U/L) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Liver function
AST and ALT (U/L) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Liver function
AST and ALT (U/L) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Liver function
AST and ALT (U/L) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Coagulation function
Prothrombin time and APTT (seconds) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Coagulation function
Prothrombin time and APTT (seconds) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Coagulation function
Prothrombin time and APTT (seconds) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Coagulation function
Prothrombin time and APTT (seconds) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Coagulation function
Prothrombin time and APTT (seconds) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Thyroid function (T3)
T3 (ng/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Thyroid function (T3)
T3 (ng/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4).
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Thyroid function (Free T4)
T4 (ng/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Thyroid function (Free T4)
T4 (ng/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4).
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Thyroid function (TSH)
TSH (uIU/ml) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Thyroid function (TSH)
TSH (uIU/ml) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4).
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - ECG test
Electrocardiogram (ECG) of subjects will be measured. The participants with treatment-related adverse events will be assessed by CTCAE v5.0
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - ECG test
Electrocardiogram (ECG) of subjects will be measured. The participants with treatment-related adverse events will be assessed by CTCAE v5.0
Measured: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - ECG test
Electrocardiogram (ECG) of subjects will be measured. The participants with treatment-related adverse events will be assessed by CTCAE v5.0
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase II part: T-ACE Oil or Lipiodol deposition type on CT scan after TAE/TACE treatment.
CT or MRI image should be taken at the screening visit, after the TAE or TACE procedure and visit 4 (6 weeks after TAE or TACE procedure). No additional contrast will be administered for the CT after TAE or TACE procedure. V1 and V4 image evaluation will be performed by MRI. V2 image evaluation method will be performed by CT scan. If the subject has had an MRI examination within 28 days before TAE/TACE treatment, the V1 MRI can be skipped.
Measured: 72 hours after treatment
Phase II part: mRECIST overall response at 6 weeks after TAE/TACE treatment.
mRECIST (modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors) overall response and mRECIST target lesion response will be evaluated based on the image taken at the screening visit and at visit 4 (6 weeks after TAE or TACE procedure). mRECIST overall response for each patient will be categorized: Complete response (CR), Partial response (PR), Stable disease (SD), and Progressive disease (PD). mRECIST overall response is based on target lesions and non-target lesions responses and appearance of new lesions and/or extra-hepatic disease.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment.
Phase II part: target lesion response at 6 weeks after TAE/TACE treatment.
target lesion response will be evaluated based on the image
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment.
Secondary outcomes (76)
Phase I part: T-ACE Oil deposition type on CT scan after TAE/TACE treatment with T-ACE Oil.
CT or MRI image should be taken at the screening visit, after the TAE or TACE procedure and visit 4 (6 weeks after TAE or TACE procedure). No additional contrast will be administered for the CT after TAE or TACE procedure. V1 and V4 image evaluation will be performed by MRI. V2 image evaluation method will be performed by CT scan. If the subject has had an MRI examination within 28 days before TAE/TACE treatment, the V1 MRI can be skipped.
Measured: 72 hours after treatment
Phase I part: mRECIST overall response at 6 weeks after TAE/TACE treatment with T-ACE Oil.
mRECIST (modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors) overall response and mRECIST target lesion response will be evaluated based on the image taken at the screening visit and at visit 4 (6 weeks after TAE or TACE procedure). mRECIST overall response for each patient will be categorized: Complete response (CR), Partial response (PR), Stable disease (SD), and Progressive disease (PD). mRECIST overall response is based on target lesions and non-target lesions responses and appearance of new lesions and/or extra-hepatic disease.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment.
Phase I part: target lesion response at 6 weeks after TAE/TACE treatment with T-ACE Oil.
target lesion response will be evaluated based on the image
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment.
Phase II part: Incidence of all adverse events (AEs) after TAE/TACE treatment with T-ACE Oil or Lipiodol.
Measured: 7 weeks after treatment
Phase II part: Incidence of adverse events of special interest (AESIs) after TAE/TACE treatment with T-ACE Oil or Lipiodol.
Measured: 7 weeks after treatment
Phase II part: Incidence of all serious adverse events (SAEs) after TAE/TACE treatment with T-ACE Oil or Lipiodol.
Measured: 7 weeks after treatment
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Blood pressures
Blood pressures (including SBP and DBP, unit: mmHg) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Blood pressures
Blood pressures (including SBP and DBP, unit: mmHg) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Blood pressures
Blood pressures (including SBP and DBP, unit: mmHg) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Blood pressures
Blood pressures (including SBP and DBP, unit: mmHg) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Blood pressures
Blood pressures (including SBP and DBP, unit: mmHg) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Blood pressures
Blood pressures (including SBP and DBP, unit: mmHg) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 7 weeks after treatment (V5)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Pulse rate
Pulse rate (beats/min) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Pulse rate
Pulse rate (beats/min) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Pulse rate
Pulse rate (beats/min) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Pulse rate
Pulse rate (beats/min) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Pulse rate
Pulse rate (beats/min) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Pulse rate
Pulse rate (beats/min) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 7 weeks after treatment (V5)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Body weight.
Body weight (kilograms) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Body weight.
Body weight (kilograms) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Body weight.
Body weight (kilograms) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Body weight.
Body weight (kilograms) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Body weight.
Body weight (kilograms) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Body weight.
Body weight (kilograms) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 7 weeks after treatment (V5)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Body temperature.
Body temperature (oC) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Body temperature.
Body temperature (oC) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Body temperature.
Body temperature (oC) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Body temperature.
Body temperature (oC) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Body temperature.
Body temperature (oC) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Body temperature.
Body temperature (oC) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 7 weeks after treatment (V5)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - WBC
WBC (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - WBC
WBC (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - WBC
WBC (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - WBC
WBC (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - WBC
WBC (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Platelet count
Platelet count (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Platelet count
Platelet count (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Platelet count
Platelet count (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Platelet count
Platelet count (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Platelet count
Platelet count (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Hb
Hb (g/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Hb
Hb (g/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Hb
Hb (g/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Hb
Hb (g/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Hb
Hb (g/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - blood urea nitrogen test
BUN (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - blood urea nitrogen test
BUN (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - blood urea nitrogen test
BUN (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - blood urea nitrogen test
BUN (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - blood urea nitrogen test
BUN (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Bilirubin
Bilirubin-T and Bilirubin-D (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Bilirubin
Bilirubin-T and Bilirubin-D (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Bilirubin
Bilirubin-T and Bilirubin-D (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Bilirubin
Bilirubin-T and Bilirubin-D (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Bilirubin
Bilirubin-T and Bilirubin-D (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Renal function
Creatinine (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Renal function
Creatinine (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Renal function
Creatinine (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Renal function
Creatinine (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Renal function
Creatinine (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Liver function
AST and ALT (U/L) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Liver function
AST and ALT (U/L) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Coagulation function
Prothrombin time and APTT (seconds) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Coagulation function
Prothrombin time and APTT (seconds) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Coagulation function
Prothrombin time and APTT (seconds) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Coagulation function
Prothrombin time and APTT (seconds) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Coagulation function
Prothrombin time and APTT (seconds) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Thyroid function (T3)
T3 (ng/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Thyroid function (T3)
T3 (ng/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Thyroid function (Free T4)
T4 (ng/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Thyroid function (Free T4)
T4 (ng/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Thyroid function (TSH)
TSH (uIU/ml) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Thyroid function (TSH)
TSH (uIU/ml) of subjects will be measured.
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - ECG test
each component of Electrocardiogram (ECG) of subjects will be measured. The participants with treatment-related adverse events will be assessed by CTCAE v5.0
Measured: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - ECG test
each component of Electrocardiogram (ECG) of subjects will be measured. The participants with treatment-related adverse events will be assessed by CTCAE v5.0
Measured: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - ECG test
each component of Electrocardiogram (ECG) of subjects will be measured. The participants with treatment-related adverse events will be assessed by CTCAE v5.0
Measured: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Jun 2022
- Study start13 Sep 2022
- Primary completion15 Jun 2026
- Study completion15 Jun 2026
Why it stopped: T-ACE Medical Co., Ltd. hereby submits this formal notification to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to request the permanent discontinuation and withdrawal of Investigational New Drug application IND 152626.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Hepatocellular CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Phase I/II, interventional study; competitive enrollment, multi study center * Phase I part: Open label, single arm, sequential enrollment * Phase II part: Randomized, double-blind, active controlled
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 2 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- T-ACE Medical Co., Ltd
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Po-Chin Liang, PhD, MD, Principal investigator, National Taiwan University HospitalXi-Zhang Lin, MD, Study chair, T-ACE Medical Co., Ltd
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05435014
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- TACE-OHEP-001
- Status last verified
- Apr 2026
- First submitted
- 16 Nov 2021
- Last updated
- 18 Aug 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Miyayama S, Yamashiro M, Okuda M, Yoshie Y, Sugimori N, Igarashi S, Nakashima Y, Notsumata K, Toya D, Tanaka N, Mitsui T, Matsui O. Chemoembolization for the treatment of large hepatocellular carcinoma. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2010 Aug;21(8):1226-34. doi: 10.1016/j.jvir.2010.04.015. Epub 2010 Jul 3.
PubMed 20598571Lencioni R, Llovet JM. Modified RECIST (mRECIST) assessment for hepatocellular carcinoma. Semin Liver Dis. 2010 Feb;30(1):52-60. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1247132. Epub 2010 Feb 19.
PubMed 20175033Lencioni R, de Baere T, Soulen MC, Rilling WS, Geschwind JF. Lipiodol transarterial chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma: A systematic review of efficacy and safety data. Hepatology. 2016 Jul;64(1):106-16. doi: 10.1002/hep.28453. Epub 2016 Mar 7.
PubMed 26765068Wang Z, Lin M, Lesage D, Chen R, Chapiro J, Gu T, Tacher V, Duran R, Geschwind JF. Three-dimensional evaluation of lipiodol retention in HCC after chemoembolization: a quantitative comparison between CBCT and MDCT. Acad Radiol. 2014 Mar;21(3):393-9. doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2013.11.006.
PubMed 24507426
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Aug 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase I/II Randomized, Double-Blind, First-in-Human Study of T-ACE Oil by Trans-Catheter Arterial Embolization or ChemoEmbolization (TAE/TACE) in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05435014
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TACE-OHEP-001
- Conditions
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma
- Keywords
- TAE, TACE, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, T-ACE Oil, TACE-OHEP-001
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: T-ACE Medical Co., Ltd. hereby submits this formal notification to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to request the permanent discontinuation and withdrawal of Investigational New Drug application IND 152626.
- Enrolment
- 2 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- T-ACE Medical Co., LtdIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 13 Sep 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 Jun 2026 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 Jun 2026 (actual)
- First posted
- 28 Jun 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The phase I/II, double-blind, randomized study will investigate the efficacy and safety of TACE/TAE treatment with T-ACE Oil in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma.
Detailed description
Subjects with HCC that meet all eligibility criteria will be admitted to hospital, and TAE or TACE treatment are performed during the hospitalization period; after embolization, subjects are observed in the ward for 1 to 7 days, and evaluated by physician before being discharged. Subjects will be followed up for 7 weeks after treatment for safety and efficacy evaluation.
Phase I part:
12 evaluable subjects will be enrolled sequentially in Phase I part. The first 3 subjects will receive TAE treatment (whether or not they are contraindicated to Doxorubicin) and the following 3 subjects (4th to 6th subjects) will receive TACE treatment. The remaining subjects may receive TAE or TACE treatment. Subjects will be enrolled sequentially in Phase I. For the first six subjects in Phase I, after the subject completes TAE or TACE treatment and is followed for 2 weeks, safety and tolerability data during this period will be reviewed by the safety review committee (SRC); only approved by the SRC, the next subject may start the TAE or TACE treatment. For the 7th to 12th subjects in Phase I, after the subject completes TAE or TACE treatment and is followed until discharge from hospitalization, safety and tolerability data during this period will be reviewed by the safety review committee (SRC); only approved by the SRC, the next subject may start the TAE or TACE treatment. After data for all 12 evaluable subjects are reviewed by SRC and approval is given by the SRC, the study may proceed to Phase II part.
Phase II part:
70 evaluable subjects will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive TAE/TACE treatment by T-ACE Oil or Lipiodol for safety and efficacy evaluation.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Phase I/II, interventional study; competitive enrollment, multi study center * Phase I part: Open label, single arm, sequential enrollment * Phase II part: Randomized, double-blind, active controlled
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| T-ACE Oil | Experimental | Drug: T-ACE OilTAE/TACE treatment was performed with T-ACE Oil. |
| Lipiodol | Active comparator | Drug: LipiodolTAE/TACE treatment was performed with Lipiodol. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Age of over 18 years (or according to local legal definition of majority).
- Patients diagnosed of HCC (Meet at least ONE of the following criteria):
- In very early stage to intermediate stage by BCLC staging (2018 AASLD), HCC tumor numbers ≦ 10, largest HCC tumor size < 7 centimeters (determined by CT, MRI or ultrasound), with liver function at Child-Pugh score[1] ≦ 8.
- Disease can be treated by trans-arterial chemoembolization, and can be evaluated by Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or computed tomography (CT).
- Patients who only require a single TAE/TACE treatment to treat all HCC tumors at once.
Key exclusion criteria (36 listed)
- Major branch of portal vein has been invaded by HCC, or the patient has extrahepatic metastasis or other current malignant tumors.
- Eligible for curative surgery or transplant as judged by PI.
- Evidences of decompensation (Meet at least ONE of the following criteria):
- Any of the following findings (but not limit to):
- Any of the following laboratory findings:
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| T-ACE OilTAE/TACE treatment was performed with T-ACE Oil. The volume of T-ACE Oil injected will be 1-1.5 mL/cm based on the diameter (cm) of the treated tumor, with room for adjustment per subject's condition or Investigator's judgement. The maximum dose of T-ACE Oil is 0.25 mL/kg/day but not over 15 mL for each treatment. The maximum dose of doxorubicin for a single TACE will be based on standard practice at each site with a maximum of 50 mg. Doxorubicin will be constituted according to labeling and site procedures at a concentration of 10 mg/mL. The emulsion to be injected will have a recommended v/v ratio of 2:1 to 2.5:1 (study product : saline with Doxorubicin dissolved within it). If more than the maximum dose of doxorubicin would be needed to form an emulsion with T-ACE Oil, the remaining volume administered will be study product only. | Drug | T-ACE Oil |
| LipiodolAlso: Lipiodol®, Lipiodol Ultra Fluide®TAE/TACE treatment was performed with Lipiodol®. The volume of Lipiodol® injected will be 1-1.5 mL/cm based on the diameter (cm) of the treated tumor, with room for adjustment per subject's condition or Investigator's judgement. The maximum dose of T-ACE Oil is 0.25 mL/kg/day but not over 15 mL for each treatment. The maximum dose of doxorubicin for a single TACE will be based on standard practice at each site with a maximum of 50 mg. Doxorubicin will be constituted according to labeling and site procedures at a concentration of 10 mg/mL. The emulsion to be injected will have a recommended v/v ratio of 2:1 to 2.5:1 (study product : saline with Doxorubicin dissolved within it). If more than the maximum dose of doxorubicin would be needed to form an emulsion with Lipiodol®, the remaining volume administered will be study product only. | Drug | Lipiodol |
Primary outcome
Phase I part: Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE v5.0
Time frame: Up to 12 weeks
All Adverse Events (AEs) occurring while on study must be documented appropriately regardless of relationship. All AEs will be followed to adequate resolution. Pre-existing conditions will be recorded as baseline on the "Medical History" of CRF. If the pre-existing condition does not change, it does not have to be reported as an AE on subsequent cycles. However, if it deteriorates at any time during the study, it will be recorded as an AE.
Phase I part: Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs)
Time frame: Up to 12 weeks after treatment
Pulmonary embolism and cerebral embolism will be considered adverse events of special interest (AESIs). AESIs will be analyzed as a safety endpoint.
Phase I part: Incidence of all serious adverse events (SAEs) after TAE/TACE treatment with T-ACE Oil
Time frame: 7 weeks after treatment
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Blood pressures
Time frame: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Blood pressures (including SBP and DBP, unit: mmHg)of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Blood pressures
Time frame: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Blood pressures (including SBP and DBP, unit: mmHg)of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Blood pressures
Time frame: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Blood pressures (including SBP and DBP, unit: mmHg)of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Blood pressures
Time frame: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Blood pressures (including SBP and DBP, unit: mmHg)of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Blood pressures
Time frame: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Blood pressures (including SBP and DBP, unit: mmHg)of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Blood pressures
Time frame: 7 weeks after treatment (V5)
Blood pressures (including SBP and DBP, unit: mmHg)of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - pulse rate
Time frame: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Pulse rate (beats/min) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - pulse rate
Time frame: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Pulse rate (beats/min) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - pulse rate
Time frame: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Pulse rate (beats/min) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - pulse rate
Time frame: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Pulse rate (beats/min) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - pulse rate
Time frame: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Pulse rate (beats/min) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - pulse rate
Time frame: 7 weeks after treatment (V5)
Pulse rate (beats/min) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Body weight.
Time frame: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Body weight (kilograms) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Body weight.
Time frame: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Body weight (kilograms) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Body weight.
Time frame: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Body weight (kilograms) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Body weight.
Time frame: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Body weight (kilograms) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Body weight.
Time frame: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Body weight (kilograms) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Body weight.
Time frame: 7 weeks after treatment (V5)
Body weight (kilograms) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Respiratory rate
Time frame: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Respiratory rate (times/min) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Respiratory rate
Time frame: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Respiratory rate (times/min) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Respiratory rate
Time frame: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Respiratory rate (times/min) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Respiratory rate
Time frame: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Respiratory rate (times/min) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Respiratory rate
Time frame: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Respiratory rate (times/min) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Respiratory rate
Time frame: 7 weeks after treatment (V5)
Respiratory rate (times/min) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Body temperature.
Time frame: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Body temperature (oC) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Body temperature.
Time frame: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Body temperature (oC) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Body temperature.
Time frame: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Body temperature (oC) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Body temperature.
Time frame: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Body temperature (oC) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Body temperature.
Time frame: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Body temperature (oC) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Body temperature.
Time frame: 7 weeks after treatment (V5)
Body temperature (oC) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - WBC
Time frame: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
WBC (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - WBC
Time frame: immediately after the intervention (V2)
WBC (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - WBC
Time frame: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
WBC (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - WBC
Time frame: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
WBC (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - WBC
Time frame: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
WBC (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Platelet count
Time frame: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Platelet count (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Platelet count
Time frame: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Platelet count (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Platelet count
Time frame: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Platelet count (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Platelet count
Time frame: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Platelet count (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Platelet count
Time frame: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Platelet count (1000/uL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Hb
Time frame: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Hb (g/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Hb
Time frame: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Hb (g/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Hb
Time frame: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Hb (g/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Hb
Time frame: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Hb (g/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Hb
Time frame: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Hb (g/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - blood urea nitrogen test
Time frame: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
BUN (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - blood urea nitrogen test
Time frame: immediately after the intervention (V2)
BUN (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - blood urea nitrogen test
Time frame: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
BUN (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - blood urea nitrogen test
Time frame: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
BUN (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - blood urea nitrogen test
Time frame: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
BUN (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Bilirubin
Time frame: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Bilirubin-T and Bilirubin-D (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Bilirubin
Time frame: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Bilirubin-T and Bilirubin-D (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Bilirubin
Time frame: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Bilirubin-T and Bilirubin-D (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Bilirubin
Time frame: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Bilirubin-T and Bilirubin-D (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Bilirubin
Time frame: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Bilirubin-T and Bilirubin-D (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Renal function
Time frame: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Creatinine (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Renal function
Time frame: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Creatinine (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Renal function
Time frame: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Creatinine (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Renal function
Time frame: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Creatinine (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Renal function
Time frame: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Creatinine (mg/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Liver function
Time frame: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
AST and ALT (U/L) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Liver function
Time frame: immediately after the intervention (V2)
AST and ALT (U/L) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Liver function
Time frame: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
AST and ALT (U/L) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Liver function
Time frame: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
AST and ALT (U/L) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Liver function
Time frame: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
AST and ALT (U/L) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Coagulation function
Time frame: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Prothrombin time and APTT (seconds) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Coagulation function
Time frame: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Prothrombin time and APTT (seconds) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Coagulation function
Time frame: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Prothrombin time and APTT (seconds) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Coagulation function
Time frame: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Prothrombin time and APTT (seconds) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Coagulation function
Time frame: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Prothrombin time and APTT (seconds) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Thyroid function (T3)
Time frame: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
T3 (ng/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Thyroid function (T3)
Time frame: 6 weeks after treatment (V4).
T3 (ng/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Thyroid function (Free T4)
Time frame: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
T4 (ng/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Thyroid function (Free T4)
Time frame: 6 weeks after treatment (V4).
T4 (ng/dL) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Thyroid function (TSH)
Time frame: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
TSH (uIU/ml) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - Thyroid function (TSH)
Time frame: 6 weeks after treatment (V4).
TSH (uIU/ml) of subjects will be measured.
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - ECG test
Time frame: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Electrocardiogram (ECG) of subjects will be measured. The participants with treatment-related adverse events will be assessed by CTCAE v5.0
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - ECG test
Time frame: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Electrocardiogram (ECG) of subjects will be measured. The participants with treatment-related adverse events will be assessed by CTCAE v5.0
Phase I part: Safety variables evaluation - ECG test
Time frame: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Electrocardiogram (ECG) of subjects will be measured. The participants with treatment-related adverse events will be assessed by CTCAE v5.0
Phase II part: T-ACE Oil or Lipiodol deposition type on CT scan after TAE/TACE treatment.
Time frame: 72 hours after treatment
CT or MRI image should be taken at the screening visit, after the TAE or TACE procedure and visit 4 (6 weeks after TAE or TACE procedure). No additional contrast will be administered for the CT after TAE or TACE procedure. V1 and V4 image evaluation will be performed by MRI. V2 image evaluation method will be performed by CT scan. If the subject has had an MRI examination within 28 days before TAE/TACE treatment, the V1 MRI can be skipped.
Phase II part: mRECIST overall response at 6 weeks after TAE/TACE treatment.
Time frame: 6 weeks after treatment.
mRECIST (modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors) overall response and mRECIST target lesion response will be evaluated based on the image taken at the screening visit and at visit 4 (6 weeks after TAE or TACE procedure). mRECIST overall response for each patient will be categorized: Complete response (CR), Partial response (PR), Stable disease (SD), and Progressive disease (PD). mRECIST overall response is based on target lesions and non-target lesions responses and appearance of new lesions and/or extra-hepatic disease.
Phase II part: target lesion response at 6 weeks after TAE/TACE treatment.
Time frame: 6 weeks after treatment.
target lesion response will be evaluated based on the image
76 secondary outcomes
Phase I part: T-ACE Oil deposition type on CT scan after TAE/TACE treatment with T-ACE Oil.
Time frame: 72 hours after treatment
Phase I part: mRECIST overall response at 6 weeks after TAE/TACE treatment with T-ACE Oil.
Time frame: 6 weeks after treatment.
Phase I part: target lesion response at 6 weeks after TAE/TACE treatment with T-ACE Oil.
Time frame: 6 weeks after treatment.
Phase II part: Incidence of all adverse events (AEs) after TAE/TACE treatment with T-ACE Oil or Lipiodol.
Time frame: 7 weeks after treatment
Phase II part: Incidence of adverse events of special interest (AESIs) after TAE/TACE treatment with T-ACE Oil or Lipiodol.
Time frame: 7 weeks after treatment
Phase II part: Incidence of all serious adverse events (SAEs) after TAE/TACE treatment with T-ACE Oil or Lipiodol.
Time frame: 7 weeks after treatment
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Blood pressures
Time frame: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Blood pressures
Time frame: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Blood pressures
Time frame: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Blood pressures
Time frame: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Blood pressures
Time frame: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Blood pressures
Time frame: 7 weeks after treatment (V5)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Pulse rate
Time frame: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Pulse rate
Time frame: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Pulse rate
Time frame: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Pulse rate
Time frame: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Pulse rate
Time frame: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Pulse rate
Time frame: 7 weeks after treatment (V5)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Body weight.
Time frame: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Body weight.
Time frame: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Body weight.
Time frame: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Body weight.
Time frame: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Body weight.
Time frame: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Body weight.
Time frame: 7 weeks after treatment (V5)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Body temperature.
Time frame: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Body temperature.
Time frame: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Body temperature.
Time frame: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Body temperature.
Time frame: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Body temperature.
Time frame: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Body temperature.
Time frame: 7 weeks after treatment (V5)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - WBC
Time frame: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - WBC
Time frame: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - WBC
Time frame: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - WBC
Time frame: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - WBC
Time frame: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Platelet count
Time frame: Pre-intervention (V1)(-28 to -1 days)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Platelet count
Time frame: immediately after the intervention (V2)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Platelet count
Time frame: discharge of hospitalization (V2A)(1 to 7 days of discharge of hospitalization)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Platelet count
Time frame: 2 weeks after treatment (V3)
Phase II part: Safety variables evaluation - Platelet count
Time frame: 6 weeks after treatment (V4)
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: T-ACE Medical Co., Ltd. hereby submits this formal notification to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to request the permanent discontinuation and withdrawal of Investigational New Drug application IND 152626.). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Aug 2026.
- Background: PubMed 20598571Miyayama S, Yamashiro M, Okuda M, Yoshie Y, Sugimori N, Igarashi S, Nakashima Y, Notsumata K, Toya D, Tanaka N, Mitsui T, Matsui O. Chemoembolization for the treatment of large hepatocellular carcinoma. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2010 Aug;21(8):1226-34. doi: 10.1016/j.jvir.2010.04.015. Epub 2010 Jul 3.
- Background: PubMed 20175033Lencioni R, Llovet JM. Modified RECIST (mRECIST) assessment for hepatocellular carcinoma. Semin Liver Dis. 2010 Feb;30(1):52-60. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1247132. Epub 2010 Feb 19.
- Background: PubMed 26765068Lencioni R, de Baere T, Soulen MC, Rilling WS, Geschwind JF. Lipiodol transarterial chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma: A systematic review of efficacy and safety data. Hepatology. 2016 Jul;64(1):106-16. doi: 10.1002/hep.28453. Epub 2016 Mar 7.
- Background: PubMed 24507426Wang Z, Lin M, Lesage D, Chen R, Chapiro J, Gu T, Tacher V, Duran R, Geschwind JF. Three-dimensional evaluation of lipiodol retention in HCC after chemoembolization: a quantitative comparison between CBCT and MDCT. Acad Radiol. 2014 Mar;21(3):393-9. doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2013.11.006.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Po-Chin Liang, PhD, MD principal investigator
National Taiwan University Hospital
Xi-Zhang Lin, MD study chair
T-ACE Medical Co., Ltd
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing T-ACE Oil and Lipiodol in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by T-ACE Medical Co., Ltd at 4 sites in Taiwan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 36 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: T-ACE Medical Co., Ltd. hereby submits this formal notification to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to request the permanent discontinuation and withdrawal of Investigational New Drug application IND 152626.). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Phase I part: Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE v5.0 (time frame: Up to 12 weeks). The study lists 85 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05435014, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Aug 2026; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.