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Delirium in Old AgeNCT05436964

Effect of Intraoperative Dexmedetomidine on Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients Undergoing Major Abdominal Surgery

A study testing saline and Dexmedetomidine in people with Delirium in Old Age, run by Chinese PLA General Hospital at 3 sites in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To observe the effect of intraoperative dexmedetomidine on the incidence of postoperative delirium, postoperative analgesic drug requirements and pain scores in elderly patients undergoing major abdominal surgery. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 65 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Delirium in Old Age
What is being tested?
saline and Dexmedetomidine
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
268 participants
Where
3 sitesChina
Study dates
1 Jul 2022to 1 May 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 65 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients over 65 years old
  • Patients undergoing elective major abdominal surgery
  • Written informed consent was obtained

Who cannot join

  • Patients with severe preoperative cognitive impairment (MMSE ≤ 20) who are unable to undergo a follow-up evaluation.
  • Patients with history of psychiatric or neurological disorders.
  • Patients with body mass index ≤ 18 or ≥ 30
  • Patients with severe bradycardia (heart rate less than 40 beats per minute)
  • Patients with pathological sinus node syndrome or grade 2 or greater AV block
  • Patients with severe hepatic or renal insufficiency.
  • Patients with severe hypertension (systolic blood pressure ≥ 180 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 110 mmHg)

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

China3 sites
  • Beijing Tiantan Hospital,Capital Medical University

    Beijing

  • Chinese PLA General Hospital

    Beijing

  • Central theater General Hospital

    Wuhan

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Effect of Intraoperative Dexmedetomidine on Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients Undergoing Major Abdominal Surgery: a Randomized Controlled Study

To observe the effect of intraoperative dexmedetomidine on the incidence of postoperative delirium, postoperative analgesic drug requirements and pain scores in elderly patients undergoing major abdominal surgery.

Read the detailed description

This study is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Three hundred patients undergoing elective major abdominal surgery were randomized to the intervention and control groups. Patients in the intervention group were given a loading dose of 0.6 μg/kg of dexmedetomidine by intravenous infusion within 10 minutes after intubation, followed by a continuous infusion at a rate of 0.4 μg/kg/h until 30 min before the end of the procedure; patients in the control group were given an equal volume of saline. Data were collected at 1-5 days and 1 month postoperative follow-up.

Being tested
saline, Dexmedetomidine
Keywords
dexmedetomidine

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • salineOther

    Patients in the experimental group were given a loading dose of 0.6 μg/kg of saline intravenously after 10 minutes of intubation, followed by a continuous infusion at a rate of 0.4 μg/kg/h until 30 min before the end of the surgery.continuous infusion at a rate of 0.4 μg/kg/h until 30 min before the end of the surgery.

  • DexmedetomidineDrug

    Patients in the experimental group were given a loading dose of 0.6 μg/kg of dexmedetomidine intravenously after 10 minutes of intubation, followed by a continuous infusion at a rate of 0.4 μg/kg/h until 30 min before the end of the surgery.

Study groups in NCT05436964
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Placebo groupPlacebo comparatorUse 250 ml of saline as placebo group.
Receives: Other: saline
Experimental groupExperimentalUse dexmedetomidine as experimental group
Receives: Drug: Dexmedetomidine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of postoperative delirium

    Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 5 days.Evaluations are conducted twice a day.

    Measured: Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 5 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Jun 2022
  2. Study start1 Jul 2022
  3. Primary completion1 Dec 2024
  4. Study completion1 May 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
268 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05436964
Sponsor's protocol ID
ChinesePLAGH301
Status last verified
Sep 2023
First submitted
26 Jun 2022
Last updated
19 Nov 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing saline and Dexmedetomidine in people with Delirium in Old Age, run by Chinese PLA General Hospital at 3 sites in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Nov 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of postoperative delirium (time frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 5 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Nov 2025.

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