Advanced Breast CancerPhase 3NCT05439499
This is a Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Phase III Clinical Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of FCN-437c Versus Placebo in Combination With Letrozole or Anastrozole ± Goserelin in Women With HR+ and HER2- Advanced Breast Cancer.
A Phase 3 study testing FCN-437c, Letrozole or anastrozole, Goserelin acetate in people with Advanced Breast Cancer and Female Breast Cancer, run by Ahon Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase III clinical study evaluating the efficacy and safety of FCN-437c in combination with letrozole or anastrozole ± Goserelin versus placebo combined with letrozole or anastrozole ± Goserelin in women with first-line advanced breast cancer in HR+… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Advanced Breast Cancer, Female Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- FCN-437c, Letrozole or anastrozole, Goserelin acetate
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 434 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 2 Mar 2022to 2 Mar 2025
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must meet all of the following conditions:
- Postmenopausal or premenopausal / peri-menopausal females aged≥18 years;
- Postmenopausal female is defined as:
- After bilateral oophorectomy; Age≥60 years Age<60 years and menopause for more than 1 year without chemotherapy and treatment with tamoxifen, toremifene and ovarian function suppression, while blood FSH and estradiol levels meet the postmenopausal range and for postmenopausal patients who are taking tamoxifen or toremifene and who are younger than 60 years old, continuous detection of serum FSH and estradiol levels must meet the postmenopausal range.
- Females with advanced breast cancer diagnosed as HR+ HER2-。 HR+ positive is defined as:Histological and/or cytological confirmed ER+, PR + or -, defined as immunohistochemistry showing positive nuclear staining of estrogen/progesterone receptor tumor cells≥1%; HER2-negative is defined as:Histological and/or cytological confirmed HER2-, defined as a negative in situ hybridization test or an IHC status of 0, 1+ or 2+. If IHC is 2+,the ISH test result must be negative。
- There should be evidence of focal recurrence or metastasis, not suitable for surgical resection or radiation therapy for curative purposes, and without clinical indications for chemotherapy;。
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- Patients who have not received any systemic anticancer therapy for focal recurrent or metastatic disease(Patients who had received aromatase inhibitors for advanced breast cancer for no more than 28 days or Goserelin for no more than 28 days prior to randomization are eligible for enrollment). Patients with disease-free survival greater than 12 months after completion of adjuvant endocrine therapy are allowed to be enrolled.,
- ECOGperformance status 0-1。
- According to the RECIST 1.1 criteria, patients must have at least one measurable lesion, or patients with only bone metastases, if no measurable lesions are present, must have at least one bone lesion predominantly lytic.
- Note: If the lesion has received radiotherapy or other locoregional treatment, there must be imaging evidence of disease progression in the lesion after completion of treatment,and the lesion can be considered as a measurable lesion. For patients with no measurable lesion and only one osteolytic lesion, if the lesion was previously treated with radiotherapy, imaging evidence is needed to show the progression of bone lesions after radiotherapy..
- Life expectancy is not less than 12 weeks;
- Adequate marrow and organ function:
- Leukocyte number ≥1.5 x 109/L,Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5 x 109/L
- Hemoglobin ≥90 g/dL(not transfused within 14 days before randomization)
- Platelet≥75 x 109/L
- Total serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5× upper limit of normal (ULN) , total serum bilirubin≤3 x ULN in patients with Gilbert syndrome;
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤2.5×ULN; for patients with liver metastases,both AST and ALT ≤5×ULN ;
- Creatinine <1.5×ULN or creatinine clearance≥50 mL / min[Ccr = ((140- age) ×body weight (kg)) / (72× Scr (mg / dl)) or Ccr = ((140-age)× body weight (kg)) / (0.818× Scr (umol / L)) Note: Females were calculated ×0.85]
- QTcF < 470 ms ;
- For fertile patients: Patients should consent to abstinence or use of highly effective contraceptive methods such as IUDs, IUD system, bilateral tubal obstruction, and partner vasoligation, during treatment and for at least 90 days after the last dose of study treatment. Do not use hormonal contraceptives for contraception.
- The patient is fully aware of the study and has signed an informed consent form (ICF), and is willing and able to comply with planned visits, treatment plans, laboratory examinations, and other trial procedures.
Who cannot join
- Patients who meet any of the following conditions are not allowed to enter this clinical study:
- Previously treated with CDK4 / 6 inhibitors;
- Disease progression orrecurrence during or within 12 months after receiving neoadjuvant therapy or adjuvant therapy with endocrine drugs;
- Received radiotherapy, chemotherapy, major surgery, tumor immunotherapy, monoclonal antitumor drug therapy, any investigational drug or other systemic anti-tumor therapy within 4 weeks before randomization;
- Patients with important organ metastasis or large tumor burden that are not suitable for endocrine therapy. For example, according to the investigator, the patient is not suitable for endocrine therapy:
- Symptomatic visceral metastasis;
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- Rapid disease progression or impaired visceral function;
- Non-visceral metastases requiring chemotherapy according to the investigator's clinical judgment。
- Clinically suspected brain metastasis meningeal metastasis or unstable brain parenchymal metastasis, but stable brain metastasis can be enrolled. Stable brain metastasis is defined as: no expansion of the original metastatic lesions and no new lesions are found in the imaging reports at intervals of more than one month; No clinical symptoms, no need for hormone or other dehydrating treatment;
- Inflammatory breast cancer
- Presence of clinically uncontrolled pleural, pericardial, or ascites requiring repeated drainage or medical intervention (within 2 weeks prior to randomization).
- Any other malignancy diagnosed within 3 years prior to participation in this study, except radically treated early stage malignancies (carcinoma in situ or stage I tumors) , such as adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or cervical carcinoma in situ;
- Persistent toxicities (NCI-CTCAE 5.0 Grade ≥ 2) caused by previous anticancer therapy, excluding alopecia;
- Within 6 months prior to study entry,, the following conditions have occurred: myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina pectoris, NYHA grade 2 or higher cardiac insufficiency, ≥ grade 2 sustained arrhythmia (according to NCI CTCAE version 5.0), atrial fibrillation of any grade, coronary/peripheral artery bridging, symptomatic congestive heart failure, cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attack), or symptomatic pulmonary embolism;
- Dysphagia, or active digestive disease, or major gastrointestinal surgery, or malabsorption syndrome, or other conditions that may impair the absorption of FCN-437C (e.g., ulcerative lesions, uncontrollable nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome and small bowel resection)
- Known to be allergic to letrozole, anastrozole, Goserelin,FCN-437C or any other excipients;
- Patients with active infection, including those who are positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and whose HBV DNA quantification is ≥ 1.00 x103 IU/ml;Hepatitis C antibody (anti-HCV) positive patients; patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV);
- Known history of allogeneic organ transplantation or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
- Pregnant or lactating women;
- Any other clinically significant disease or condition (such as uncontrolled diabetes, active or uncontrolled infection, etc.) that the investigator believes may affect protocol compliance or the ICF signature.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100021
Binghe Xu
About this study
Official title: A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Phase III Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of FCN-437c Versus Placebo in Combination With Letrozole or Anastrozole ± Goserelin in Women With HR-positive and HER2-negative Advanced Breast Cancer
This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase III clinical study evaluating the efficacy and safety of FCN-437c in combination with letrozole or anastrozole ± Goserelin versus placebo combined with letrozole or anastrozole ± Goserelin in women with first-line advanced breast cancer in HR+ and HER2-.
- Conditions
- Advanced Breast Cancer, Female Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- FCN-437c, Letrozole or anastrozole, Goserelin acetate, Placebo, Letrozole or anastrozole, Goserelin acetate
- Keywords
- HR receptor positive HER2 receptor negative
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
FCN-437c, Letrozole or anastrozole, Goserelin acetateDrug
FCN-437c:available in 25mg and 100mg capsules for oral administration on an empty stomach. 200mg once daily on Day 1 to Day 21 of every 28-day cycle followed by 7 days off treatment until progressive disease。Letrozole or anastrozole:Letrozole 2.5 mg or anastrozole 1 mg once daily;Goserelin acetate:premenopausal /perimenopausal patients should be coadministered with 3.6mg, Subcutaneously at every 28 days until progressive disease。
Placebo, Letrozole or anastrozole, Goserelin acetateDrug
Placebo:available in 25mg and 100mg capsules, and is administered in the same way as FCN-437c。
Letrozole or anastrozole:Letrozole 2.5 mg or anastrozole 1 mg once daily;
Goserelin acetate:premenopausal /perimenopausal patients should be coadministered with 3.6mg, Subcutaneously at every 28 days until progressive disease。
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| FCN-437c+Letrozole/anastrozole ± Goserelin acetate | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: FCN-437c, Letrozole or anastrozole, Goserelin acetate |
| Placebo+Letrozole/anastrozole ± Goserelin acetate | Placebo comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: Placebo, Letrozole or anastrozole, Goserelin acetate |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
PFS is determined by IRC
Progression-free survival as determined by IRC based on RECIST V1.1
Measured: 3 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Jun 2022
- Study start2 Mar 2022
- Primary completion20 Sep 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion2 Mar 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Advanced Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 434 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Ahon Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Binghe Xu, Principal investigator, Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05439499
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- FCN-437c-III201
- Status last verified
- Jun 2022
- First submitted
- 24 Jun 2022
- Last updated
- 6 Jul 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Yuan P, Liu Y, Li W, Li H, Tong Z, Cheng J, Zhang M, Shan J, Zhong J, Yi T, Liu J, Li H, Huang Z, Wu J, Ding S, Li L, Zong H, Jia H, Wang S, Wang K, Guo H, Ma L, Ouyang Z, Li H, Sun T, Lu P, Yang X, Wang X, Peng Y, Li L, Xu B; FCN-437c-III201 Investigators. Fovinaciclib for First-Line Therapy of Advanced Breast Cancer: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Oncol. 2026 Jun 1:e261938. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2026.1938. Online ahead of print.
PubMed 42224659
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Jul 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Phase III Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of FCN-437c Versus Placebo in Combination With Letrozole or Anastrozole ± Goserelin in Women With HR-positive and HER2-negative Advanced Breast Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05439499
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- FCN-437c-III201
- Conditions
- Advanced Breast Cancer, Female Breast Cancer
- Keywords
- HR receptor positive HER2 receptor negative
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 434 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Ahon Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.University, hospital or other
- Study start
- 2 Mar 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 20 Sep 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 2 Mar 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 30 Jun 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase III clinical study evaluating the efficacy and safety of FCN-437c in combination with letrozole or anastrozole ± Goserelin versus placebo combined with letrozole or anastrozole ± Goserelin in women with first-line advanced breast cancer in HR+ and HER2-.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| FCN-437c+Letrozole/anastrozole ± Goserelin acetate | Experimental | Drug: FCN-437c, Letrozole or anastrozole, Goserelin acetate |
| Placebo+Letrozole/anastrozole ± Goserelin acetate | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo, Letrozole or anastrozole, Goserelin acetate |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (21 listed)
- Patients must meet all of the following conditions:
- After bilateral oophorectomy; Age≥60 years Age<60 years and menopause for more than 1 year without chemotherapy and treatment with tamoxifen, toremifene and ovarian function suppression, while blood FSH and estradiol levels meet the postmenopausal range and for postmenopausal patients who are taking tamoxifen or toremifene and who are younger than 60 years old, continuous detection of serum FSH and estradiol levels must meet the postmenopausal range.
- Note: If the lesion has received radiotherapy or other locoregional treatment, there must be imaging evidence of disease progression in the lesion after completion of treatment,and the lesion can be considered as a measurable lesion. For patients with no measurable lesion and only one osteolytic lesion, if the lesion was previously treated with radiotherapy, imaging evidence is needed to show the progression of bone lesions after radiotherapy..
Key exclusion criteria (20 listed)
- Patients who meet any of the following conditions are not allowed to enter this clinical study:
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| FCN-437c, Letrozole or anastrozole, Goserelin acetateFCN-437c:available in 25mg and 100mg capsules for oral administration on an empty stomach. 200mg once daily on Day 1 to Day 21 of every 28-day cycle followed by 7 days off treatment until progressive disease。Letrozole or anastrozole:Letrozole 2.5 mg or anastrozole 1 mg once daily;Goserelin acetate:premenopausal /perimenopausal patients should be coadministered with 3.6mg, Subcutaneously at every 28 days until progressive disease。 | Drug | FCN-437c+Letrozole/anastrozole ± Goserelin acetate |
| Placebo, Letrozole or anastrozole, Goserelin acetatePlacebo:available in 25mg and 100mg capsules, and is administered in the same way as FCN-437c。 Letrozole or anastrozole:Letrozole 2.5 mg or anastrozole 1 mg once daily; Goserelin acetate:premenopausal /perimenopausal patients should be coadministered with 3.6mg, Subcutaneously at every 28 days until progressive disease。 | Drug | Placebo+Letrozole/anastrozole ± Goserelin acetate |
Primary outcome
PFS is determined by IRC
Time frame: 3 years
Progression-free survival as determined by IRC based on RECIST V1.1
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Jul 2022.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42224659Yuan P, Liu Y, Li W, Li H, Tong Z, Cheng J, Zhang M, Shan J, Zhong J, Yi T, Liu J, Li H, Huang Z, Wu J, Ding S, Li L, Zong H, Jia H, Wang S, Wang K, Guo H, Ma L, Ouyang Z, Li H, Sun T, Lu P, Yang X, Wang X, Peng Y, Li L, Xu B; FCN-437c-III201 Investigators. Fovinaciclib for First-Line Therapy of Advanced Breast Cancer: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Oncol. 2026 Jun 1:e261938. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2026.1938. Online ahead of print.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Binghe Xu principal investigator
Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing FCN-437c, Letrozole or anastrozole, Goserelin acetate in people with Advanced Breast Cancer and Female Breast Cancer, run by Ahon Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 21 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Jul 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Xiaoran Yang (+86 13146214840, yangxiaoran@avancpharma.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
PFS is determined by IRC (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05439499, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Jul 2022.