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Genetic DiseaseNCT05443113

Young Pectus Excavatum Patients and Genetic Defects

An observational study of Genetic Disease and Pectus Excavatum, run by Erasmus Medical Center at 1 site in Netherlands.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

In most pectus excavatum (PE) patients an underlying genetic defect is not found with molecular analysis, as a direct genetic link with PE has yet to be found and because potential underlying genetic disorders are quite rare. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 0 to 11 years
Conditions the study is for
Genetic Disease, Pectus Excavatum, Children, Adult
What is being tested?
Genetic analysis
How many people
18 participants
Where
1 siteNetherlands
Study dates
1 Sep 2019to 1 Oct 2020
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 0 to 11 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Study population: Patients with pectus excavatum aged younger than 11 years

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with pectus excavatum aged younger than 11 years upon first visit of our outpatient clinic

Who cannot join

  • None

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Netherlands1 site
  • Erasmus Medical Center

    Rotterdam, South Holland, 3015CE

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Official title: Early Onset Pectus Excavatum is More Likely to be Part of a Genetic Defect

In most pectus excavatum (PE) patients an underlying genetic defect is not found with molecular analysis, as a direct genetic link with PE has yet to be found and because potential underlying genetic disorders are quite rare. Only one-fifth of all PE cases are identified in the first decade of life and thus of congenital origin making younger PE patients a unique patient group. Therefore, the research question is; is early-onset pectus excavatum (PE) more likely to be part of a genetic defect than PE which became apparent during puberty or adolescence?

Read the detailed description

Importance: In most pectus excavatum (PE) patients an underlying genetic defect is not found with molecular analysis, as a direct genetic link with PE has yet to be found and because potential underlying genetic disorders are quite rare. Only one-fifth of all PE cases are identified in the first decade of life and thus of congenital origin making younger PE patients a unique patient group.

Objective: the investigators hypothesize that early-onset PE is more likely to be part of a genetic defect than PE which became apparent during puberty or adolescence.

Design: Cohort study Setting: Single center Participants: All pediatric PE patients aged younger than 11 years upon first visit of the outpatient clinic of the department of pediatric surgery at the Sophia Children's Hospital - Erasmus Medical Center between 2014 and 2020 were identified and informed consent was obtained for inclusion. Two clinical geneticists performed the anamnesis and physical examination. Molecular analysis was performed based on the differential diagnosis. All young PE patients which have been referred for genetic counseling already, were analyzed retrospectively.

Main Outcome: incidence of genetic defects

Being tested
Genetic analysis
Keywords
Pectus excavatum, Children, Gene, Syndrome
Medical subject headings
Genetic Diseases, Inborn, Funnel Chest, Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Genetic analysisDiagnostic test

    Genetic analysis by geneticists

Study groups in NCT05443113
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Children (<11 years) with pectus excavatumAll pediatric PE patients aged younger than 11 years upon first visit of our outpatient clinic
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Genetic analysis

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of genetic variations

    Incidence of genetic variations in children (<11 years) with pectus excavatum

    Measured: Baseline

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Evaluation checklist referral of a patient with pectus excavatum for genetic counseling

    Evaluation and validation of checklist referral of a patient with pectus excavatum for genetic counseling

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Jul 2022
  2. Study start1 Sep 2019
  3. Primary completion1 Oct 2020
  4. Study completion1 Oct 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
18 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05443113
Sponsor's protocol ID
MEC-2012-387
Status last verified
Jul 2022
First submitted
28 Jun 2022
Last updated
5 Jul 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: In a scientific journal with a high impact factor

Publications

  • Billar R, Heyman S, Kant S, Wijnen R, Sleutels F, Demirdas S, Schnater JM. Early-Onset Pectus Excavatum Is More Likely to Be Part of a Genetic Variation. Eur J Pediatr Surg. 2024 Aug;34(4):325-332. doi: 10.1055/a-2081-1288. Epub 2023 Apr 26.

    PubMed 37100424

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Genetic Disease and Pectus Excavatum, run by Erasmus Medical Center at 1 site in Netherlands.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Jul 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of genetic variations (time frame: Baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05443113, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Jul 2022.

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