Episodic MigraineNCT05449145
The Effects of Vitamin D Plus Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Patients With Episodic Migraine
A study testing Vitamin D and Non-Vitamin D in people with Episodic Migraine, run by Kuang Tien General Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.
Trial summary
First, the aims of this study are to explore the effect of vitamin D versus placebo in the prevention of episodic migraine. Second, we would like to compare and evaluate the effect of vitamin D plus omega-3 fatty acids versus placebo plus omega-3 fatty acids in terms of migraine frequency, symptom severity, and… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Episodic Migraine
- What is being tested?
- Vitamin D and Non-Vitamin D
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 120 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTaiwan
- Study dates
- 1 May 2022to 15 Apr 2024
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 65 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Aged 20-65 years
- Episodic migraine diagnosis with ICHD-3
- Baseline migraine days between 4 and 15 days per month
- Episodic migraine without or without aura
- Blood Vit D< 30ng/mL at baseline
- With completed informed consent
Who cannot join
- Non-migraine (ex: tension-type headache or secondary headache)
- Having major head trauma in the past
- Alcoholism within 1 year
- Patients with abnormal liver and kidney function and patients with other serious diseases such as infection with any inflammation
- Pregnant women or women who are still breastfeeding
- Those who are unable to cooperate with the progress of the trial and who have participated in other clinical studies.
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- Patients with abnormal coagulation function or taking anticoagulant drugs
- Weight < 45 kg or > 80 kg
- Abnormal parathyroid function, intestinal dysfunction, hypercalcemia (total calcium ion concentration in blood> 2.6 mmol/L)
- Conditions with high risk of hypercalcemia, such as: Metastatic cancer, Sarcoidosis, Multiple myeloma, Primary hyperparathyroidism
- Those who are allergic to fish or fish oil
- Vegetarian
- Taking beta-blockers, antiepileptic drugs, calcium ion blockers, antidepressants or hormonal preparations in the past month
- Using vitamin D (> 3000 IU/day), calcium tablets, estrogen drugs, bisphosphonates, and other drugs to treat bone diseases.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Taiwan1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Kuang Tien General Hospital
Taichung, 433
Nai-Hwei Wang, MD, 886426885599, fengcheese@gmail.com
Chun-Pai Yang, MD
About this study
First, the aims of this study are to explore the effect of vitamin D versus placebo in the prevention of episodic migraine. Second, we would like to compare and evaluate the effect of vitamin D plus omega-3 fatty acids versus placebo plus omega-3 fatty acids in terms of migraine frequency, symptom severity, and associated complications.
Read the detailed description
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of supplementing with Omega-3 fatty acids and vitamin D on the prevention of muscle atrophy and lifestyle performance in migraine patients. Furthermore, it aims to understand the biological mechanisms of action of Omega-3 fatty acids and vitamin D in decreasing migraine attacks, the severity of headaches, and associated complications, as well as inflammatory markers.
- Conditions
- Episodic Migraine
- Being tested
- Vitamin D, Non-Vitamin D
- Keywords
- episodic migraine, prevention, VitD, fish oil
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Vitamin DDietary supplement
1st week: Vitamin D 82285.71 IU per day (total dose: 576000IU per week); 2th to 4th week: Vitamin D 41142.86 IU per day (total dose: 288000IU per week); 5th to 8th week: fish oil 2 capsules per day(each capsule contains EPA 900mg)
Non-Vitamin DDietary supplement
1st week: 95% MCT oil 5.71 ml per day (total dose: 40 ml per week); 2th to 4th week: 95% MCT oil 2.86 ml per day (total dose: 20 ml per week); 5th to 8th week: fish oil 2 capsules per day(each capsule contains EPA 900mg)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | MCT oil (first 4-week) plus Omega-3 FA (second 4-week) Receives: Dietary Supplement: Non-Vitamin D |
| Vitamin D | Experimental | Vit D (first 4-week) plus Omega-3 FA (second 4-week) Receives: Dietary Supplement: Vitamin D |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change of migraine days per month from baseline
From questionnaires
Measured: 12nd week
Secondary outcomes (4)
Change of Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) score from baseline
Using Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) score with a decreased score from baseline reflecting migraine improvement.
- MIDAS grade I (score 0-5) : Little or No Disability
- MIDAS grade II (score 6-10) : Mild Disability
- MIDAS grade III (score 11-20) : Moderate Disability
- MIDAS grade IV (score 21+) : Severe Disability
Measured: 12nd week
Change of Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) from baseline
The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) is a score ranging from 0 to 21 with a decreased score from baseline reflecting improvement.
Scores of:
- 0-7 (Normal)
- 8-10 (Mild)
- 11-15 (Moderate)
- 16-21 (Severe)
Measured: 12nd week
Change of Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) from baseline
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) is a pain rating scale ranging from 0 to 10, and a higher score indicates greater pain. A decreased score from baseline reflecting improvement.
Measured: 12nd week
Change of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) from baseline
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is a score ranging from 0 to 21 with the higher total score indicating worse sleep quality. A decreased score from baseline reflecting improvement.
Measured: 12nd week
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Jul 2022
- Study start1 May 2022
- Primary completion15 Apr 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion15 Apr 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Episodic MigraineStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Kuang Tien General Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Chun-pai Yang, MD, Kuang Tien General Hospital
- Investigators
- Chun-Pai Yang, MD, Principal investigator, Chief, Department of Neurology
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05449145
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- KTGH11017
- Status last verified
- Oct 2023
- First submitted
- 22 Jun 2022
- Last updated
- 5 Oct 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 Oct 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effects of Vitamin D Plus Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Patients With Episodic Migraine
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05449145
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- KTGH11017
- Conditions
- Episodic Migraine
- Keywords
- episodic migraine, prevention, VitD, fish oil
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Kuang Tien General HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 May 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 Apr 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 15 Apr 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 8 Jul 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
First, the aims of this study are to explore the effect of vitamin D versus placebo in the prevention of episodic migraine. Second, we would like to compare and evaluate the effect of vitamin D plus omega-3 fatty acids versus placebo plus omega-3 fatty acids in terms of migraine frequency, symptom severity, and associated complications.
Detailed description
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of supplementing with Omega-3 fatty acids and vitamin D on the prevention of muscle atrophy and lifestyle performance in migraine patients. Furthermore, it aims to understand the biological mechanisms of action of Omega-3 fatty acids and vitamin D in decreasing migraine attacks, the severity of headaches, and associated complications, as well as inflammatory markers.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Dietary Supplement: Non-Vitamin DMCT oil (first 4-week) plus Omega-3 FA (second 4-week) |
| Vitamin D | Experimental | Dietary Supplement: Vitamin DVit D (first 4-week) plus Omega-3 FA (second 4-week) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Aged 20-65 years
- Episodic migraine diagnosis with ICHD-3
- Baseline migraine days between 4 and 15 days per month
- Episodic migraine without or without aura
- Blood Vit D< 30ng/mL at baseline
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Non-migraine (ex: tension-type headache or secondary headache)
- Having major head trauma in the past
- Alcoholism within 1 year
- Patients with abnormal liver and kidney function and patients with other serious diseases such as infection with any inflammation
- Pregnant women or women who are still breastfeeding
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Vitamin D1st week: Vitamin D 82285.71 IU per day (total dose: 576000IU per week); 2th to 4th week: Vitamin D 41142.86 IU per day (total dose: 288000IU per week); 5th to 8th week: fish oil 2 capsules per day(each capsule contains EPA 900mg) | Dietary supplement | Vitamin D |
| Non-Vitamin D1st week: 95% MCT oil 5.71 ml per day (total dose: 40 ml per week); 2th to 4th week: 95% MCT oil 2.86 ml per day (total dose: 20 ml per week); 5th to 8th week: fish oil 2 capsules per day(each capsule contains EPA 900mg) | Dietary supplement | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Change of migraine days per month from baseline
Time frame: 12nd week
From questionnaires
4 secondary outcomes
Change of Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) score from baseline
Time frame: 12nd week
Change of Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) from baseline
Time frame: 12nd week
Change of Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) from baseline
Time frame: 12nd week
Change of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) from baseline
Time frame: 12nd week
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 Oct 2023.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Chun-Pai Yang, MD principal investigator
Chief, Department of Neurology
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Vitamin D and Non-Vitamin D in people with Episodic Migraine, run by Kuang Tien General Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Chun-Pai Yang, MD (+886-4-2665-1900, neuralyung@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change of migraine days per month from baseline (time frame: 12nd week). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Oct 2023.