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Renal InsufficiencyNCT05455528

Preoperative Renal Insufficiency Predicts Postoperative Adverse Outcomes

An observational study of Renal Insufficiency and Morality, run by Taipei Medical University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the risk of postoperative mortality and complications in surgical populations with preoperative renal insufficiency. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Renal Insufficiency, Morality
What is being tested?
estimated GFR calculation
How many people
2,421,286 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
1 Jan 2022to 1 Jul 2022
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: This study analyze surgical patient data from the American College of SurgeonsNational Surgical Quality Improvement Program (ACS-NSQIP) that was acquired between 2013 and 2018.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with estimated GFR < 60 ml/min per 1.73 square meter or currently on dialysis are included in renal insufficiency group.
  • Patients with estimated GFR > 90 ml/min per 1.73 square meter are included in non-renal insufficiency group

Who cannot join

  • Patients population with estimated GFR between 60-90 is not included in the study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Taiwan1 site
  • Taipei Medical University Hospital

    Taipei, Taiwan ( R.o.c.), 110

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: Preoperative Renal Insufficiency Predicts Postoperative Adverse Outcomes: A Matched Cohort Study Using the NSQIP Database

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the risk of postoperative mortality and complications in surgical populations with preoperative renal insufficiency.

Read the detailed description

This retrospective cohort study use the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) database to evaluate the risk of postoperative morbidity and mortality in the surgical population. Patients with estimated. glomerular filtration rate(GFR) < 60 ml/min per 1.73 square meter are defined as the renal insufficiency group. Patients with estimated GFR > 90 ml/min per 1.73 square meter are defined as patients without renal insufficiency. Propensity score-matching methods and multivariate logistic regression are used to calculate the risk of postoperative morbidity and mortality.

Being tested
estimated GFR calculation
Medical subject headings
Renal Insufficiency

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • estimated GFR calculationDiagnostic test

    The estimated GFR is computed with Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) formula

Study groups in NCT05455528
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
renal insufficiency group1. Surgical population currently on dialysis 2. Surgical population with estimated GFR < 60 ml/min per 1.73 square meter within 90days before the index surgery. The estimated GFR
Receives: Diagnostic Test: estimated GFR calculation
Non-renal insufficiency groupDefined as the study subjects with eGFR > 90 60 ml/min per 1.73 square meter within 90 days before the index surgery
Receives: Diagnostic Test: estimated GFR calculation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Risk of postoperative mortality

    Calculate risk of postoperative 30-day in-hospital mortality between groups

    Measured: 30 days after surgery date

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Risk of postoperative morbidities

    Postoperative events, including pneumonia, septic shock, stroke, deep vein thrombosis/thrombophlebitis, myocardial infarction and postoperative bleeding are included

    Measured: 30 days after surgery date

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Jul 2022
  2. Study start1 Jan 2022
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2022
  4. Study completion1 Jul 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
2,421,286 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05455528
Sponsor's protocol ID
202206019
Status last verified
Jul 2022
First submitted
3 Jul 2022
Last updated
13 Jul 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Liao YC, Chang CC, Chen CY, Liu CC, Liao CC, Shih YV, Lin CS. Preoperative renal insufficiency predicts postoperative adverse outcomes in a mixed surgical population: a retrospective matched cohort study using the NSQIP database. Int J Surg. 2023 Apr 1;109(4):752-759. doi: 10.1097/JS9.0000000000000278.

    PubMed 36974714

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Renal Insufficiency and Morality, run by Taipei Medical University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jul 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Risk of postoperative mortality (time frame: 30 days after surgery date). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05455528, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jul 2022.

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