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Cystic FibrosisNCT05455671

Real-Time Assessment of Lung Structure and Function in Children and Young Adults With CF Using Electrical Impedance Tomography

An observational study of Cystic Fibrosis and Healthy, run by University of Colorado, Denver at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the ability of electrical impedance tomography (EIT) to identify structural and functional physiological changes that occur with disease progression in cystic fibrosis patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 3 to 21 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Cystic Fibrosis, Healthy
How many people
48 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
1 Aug 2022to 20 Aug 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 3 to 21 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult

Study population: Children and young adults between 3 and 21 years old, with or without cystic fibrosis

Who may be able to join

  • Cohort 1:
  • Age 3-21 years
  • Male or female
  • Healthy subjects with no known or suspected chronic or temporary lung disease
  • Cohort 2:
  • Age 3-21 years
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Male or female
  • CF as diagnosed based on sweat chloride value(>60 mmol/L) or two known disease causing mutations
  • Cohort 3:
  • Age 3-21 years
  • Male or female
  • CF as diagnosed based on sweat chloride value (>60 mmol/L) or two known disease causing mutations
  • Experiencing a protocol defined pulmonary exacerbation and being started on oral or intravenous antibiotics

Who cannot join

  • Unwilling/refusal to sign consent
  • Known congenital heart disease, arrhythmia, or history of heart failure
  • Wearing a pacemaker or a metallic surgical implant in the chest
  • History of infection with Burkholderia cepacia
  • Developmental delays that could result in an inability to complete study procedures

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Children's Hospital Colorado

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of this study is to determine the ability of electrical impedance tomography (EIT) to identify structural and functional physiological changes that occur with disease progression in cystic fibrosis patients. The investigators also aim to determine whether EIT can serve as an alternative for CT to identify regions of air trapping and consolidation, whether EIT can provide clinically useful information about response to treatment for an acute PE, and whether EIT can provide longitudinal information about structural changes in the lung.

Medical subject headings
Cystic Fibrosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT05455671
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cohort 1 - Healthy ControlsPersons, male or female, between the ages of 3 and 21 (inclusive) with healthy lungs, defined by no known or suspected chronic or temporary lung disease. A single study visit
Cohort 2 - CF LongitudinalPersons, male or female, with CF, defined by two known disease-causing mutations and/or a sweat chloride value of >60mmol/L, between the ages of 3 and 21 (inclusive).
Cohort 3 - CF ExacerbationPersons, male or female, with CF, defined by two known disease-causing mutations and/or a sweat chloride value of >60mmol/L, between the ages of 3 and 21 (inclusive), experiencing a pulmonary exacerbation requiring antibiotics.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Identification of air trapping and consolidation by EIT

    The detection task for identifying air trapping and consolidation is to determine by inspection regions of EIT VQ index significantly lower than the surrounding lung region, with actual numbers or relative differences to be determined as part of this study in the correlation analysis to CT scans.

    Measured: 36 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Determining utility of EIT information in response to treatment for a pulmonary exacerbation

    Individual outcome measures (CFCS, LCI , PFT, and EIT measures) will be evaluated using paired t-tests, and the corresponding t-statistics from each of the tests will be used as measures of effect size for comparison. In addition, all of the clinical outcomes can be compared statistically using a joint model approach (this is the same model that is referenced in Q3 below).

    Measured: 36 months

  2. Determination of structural changes in the lung by EIT

    The EIT-derived global VQ indices, FEV1, FEV1/FVC, FVC, and extent of air trapping and consolidation will be studied longitudinally and compared to LCIs, PFTs, and CT scans when available to assess the ability of EIT to identify structural and reversible physiological changes that occur with disease progression. To estimate the change in the EIT measures of global VQ, air trapping and consolidation, and EIT-derived PFT outputs over time, a random coefficient model with an intercept and slope fit for each subject with at least two measurements over the 3 years will be used. A bivariate version of the random coefficients model will be fit to address whether the EIT outcome variable is associated with the spirometer PFT outputs, LCI, and CFCS while accounting for repeated measures.

    Measured: 36 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Jul 2022
  2. Study start1 Aug 2022
  3. Primary completion20 Aug 2024
  4. Study completion20 Aug 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
48 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05455671
Sponsor's protocol ID
22-0114
Status last verified
Nov 2025
First submitted
6 Jun 2022
Last updated
13 Nov 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Cystic Fibrosis and Healthy, run by University of Colorado, Denver at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Nov 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Identification of air trapping and consolidation by EIT (time frame: 36 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Nov 2025.

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