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Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeNexGeNCT05464641

Randomised Total Knee Arthroplasty With Attune S+ or NexGen CR

A study testing Oxford knee score in people with Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee, run by Göteborg University at 1 site in Sweden.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the clinical performance of the Attune S+ knee primarily based on evaluation with use of Oxford Knee Score. The NexGen TKR will be used as reference standard. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee
What is being tested?
Oxford knee score
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
150 participants
Where
1 siteSweden
Study dates
1 Jan 2022to 31 Jan 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Medial or lateral primary OA Ahlbäck Grade 2-4
  • Varus or valgus deformity ≤10 degrees, extension defect ≤10 degrees
  • Age 40-75 years
  • BMI <35
  • ASA 1-3.
  • Coming from independent living in own home
  • Written informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Cortisone treatment during the last 6 months before operation
  • Neurological diseases with symptoms, stroke with sequel
  • Endocrine diseases with symptoms
  • OA secondary to trauma, infection, inflammatory disease or congenital and acquired deformities
  • BMI >=35

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Sweden1 site
  • Roland Zügner

    Gothenburg, SE 41310

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: Total Knee Arthroplasty With Attune S+ or NexGen CR Randomised Study of 150 TKR

The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the clinical performance of the Attune S+ knee primarily based on evaluation with use of Oxford Knee Score. The NexGen TKR will be used as reference standard. The second aim is to study component migration with model-based RSA in a subgroup of patients with model-based RSA and to compare these measurements with migration measurements with use of CT-based migration measurements. The investigators hypothesis is that the results two years after insertion of these two TKR designs will be about equal.

Read the detailed description

The Attune knee was launched in 2012. From a clinical point of view some studies indicate superior clinical performance of the Attune when compared to the PFC. Carey and Harty operated 21 patients with both the Attune and the POFC Sigma knees. At six months' clinical scores were superior for the Attune side as was range of movement. Ranawat 2017, matched 100 Attune to 100 PFC Sigma knee operations based on age, gender, side and BMI but found no difference in clinical results after 2 years.

Bonutti reviewed three hospital databases and described 2 cases with loosening of the tibial component due to debonding between the cement and the implant, but the total material from which these cases were collected was not known or mentioned. Turgeon studied the fixation of 30 consecutive cases operated with the Attune knee and observed a mean maximum total point motion of 0.08 mm between 12 and 24 months, which suggests an acceptably low risk of medium to long-term failure due to aseptic loosening. Staats evaluated incidence of radiolucent lines in 276 Attune and 253 PFC Sigma TKRs up to one year after operation and observed a higher incidence in the former group.

In the last report from NJR from 2020, the 5-year revision rate of the Attune FB knee is 2.71 (2.32-3.17), which is slightly above average (2.23, 2.20-2.26). In the Australian registry from 2020 the corresponding cumulative percent revision rate of cemented Attune CR is 3.0 % (2.7 - 3.5) at 5 years.

In an ongoing study the investigators have randomized 95 knees with knee osteoarthritis to either become operated with an Attune knee (n=49) or a PFC knee (n=46). Preliminary results at one year show almost equal results when evaluated in terms of Oxford Knee or Forgotten Joint Scores.

NexGen metal-backed tibia is the most commonly used total knee prosthesis in Sweden. Its revision rate is one of the lowest observed in the Swedish Register. The 5 years survival in the report from NJR from 2020 is 2.1% (2.05 - 2.21) and in the report from the Australian register it is about equal (2.0; 1.9 - 2.2). The Australian Register also present survival at 19 years amounting to 5.7% (4.7 - 6.9) being the lowest cumulative revision of those specific cemented TKRs accounted for with that long follow up.

In 2017 DePuy launched the Attune S+ tibial components in order to address the potential problem of loosening between the cement and the tibial tray. If and if so, to what extent this modification will change the clinical outcome of TKRs operated with this implant is not known. Based on the high survival rate of the in Sweden frequently used NexGen TKR a comparative study between the Attune S+ and the NexGen TKRs would provide an important benchmark for the performance of the Attune S+ knee.

Being tested
Oxford knee score
Keywords
Knee arthroplasty

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Oxford knee scoreOther

    The Oxford Knee Score (OKS) is a 12-item patient-reported PRO, low score worse

Study groups in NCT05464641
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
preoperativeActive comparatorpreoperative The Oxford Knee Score (OKS) is a 12-item patient-reported PRO, low score worse.
Receives: Other: Oxford knee score
postoperativeActive comparatorpostoperative The Oxford Knee Score (OKS) is a 12-item patient-reported PRO, low score worse.
Receives: Other: Oxford knee score

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Oxford knee score

    Oxford knee score, a 12-item patient-reported PRO

    Measured: preoperative

  2. Oxford knee score

    Oxford knee score, a 12-item patient-reported PRO

    Measured: 2 year postoperative

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Jul 2022
  2. Study start1 Jan 2022
  3. Primary completion31 Jan 2024
  4. Study completion31 Jan 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Model description
preoperative and 2 year postoperative
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
150 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05464641
Sponsor's protocol ID
Attune S+ or NexGen CR
Acronym
NexGe
Status last verified
Apr 2025
First submitted
24 Mar 2022
Last updated
25 Apr 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: upon request

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Oxford knee score in people with Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee, run by Göteborg University at 1 site in Sweden.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Apr 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Oxford knee score (time frame: preoperative). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Apr 2025.

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