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Chronic Kidney Disease 5DNCT05465863

Humoral and Cellular İmmune Response to SARS-CoV-2 mRNA BNT162b2 Vaccine in Children With Chronic Kidney Diseases

A study testing SARS-CoV-2 mRNA BNT162b2 vaccine (Pfizer-BioNTech®) in people with Chronic Kidney Disease 5D and Chronic Kidney Disease 5T, run by Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa at 6 sites in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) infection is associated with higher morbidity and mortality in adult patients on dialysis, and kidney transplant recipients (KTRs). Although children had lower morbidity and mortality, KTRs are more vulnerable than healthy children. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 to 19 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
SARS-CoV-2 mRNA BNT162b2 vaccine (Pfizer-BioNTech®)
Type of treatment
Vaccines
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
101 participants
Where
6 sitesTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
1 Sep 2021to 1 Mar 2022
Phase
Interventional

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 to 19 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • 12-21 year-old chronic kidney diseases and dialysis patients

Who cannot join

  • Patients with primary immune deficiencies and not vaccinated with SARS-CoV-2 mRNA BNT162b2 vaccine
  • Patients who did not completed 2 series of SARS-CoV-2 mRNA BNT162b2 vaccine

Trial locations and contacts

6 sites in 1 country.

6 sites in 1 country

Turkey (Türkiye)6 sites
  • Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa

    Istanbul, 34098

  • Istanbul University, Istanbul School of Medicine

    Istanbul

  • Istinye University, School of Medicine

    Istanbul

  • Marmara University, School of Medicine

    Istanbul

  • Medeniyet University, School of Medicine

    Istanbul

  • Memorial Hospital

    Istanbul

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Humoral and Cellular İmmune Response to SARS-CoV-2 mRNA BNT162b2 Vaccine in Pediatric Kidney Transplant Recipients Compared to Dialysis Patients and Healthy Children

Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) infection is associated with higher morbidity and mortality in adult patients on dialysis, and kidney transplant recipients (KTRs). Although children had lower morbidity and mortality, KTRs are more vulnerable than healthy children.

It has already known that the general immune responses to vaccines, which are currently in practice (attenuated, conjugated, or recombinant) were lower than healthy controls in children and adolescents on dialysis and with a kidney transplantation. Uremic milieu and immunosuppressive drugs are the factors causing impaired immune response in this group of patients. The new mRNA vaccine technology is used worldwide including children and adolescents during the pandemic. Studies have demonstrated lower immune response to new SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine in adult KTRs. However, there is limited data about vaccine-induced immune response in children and adolescent with renal replacement therapy.

The aim of this study was to assess immune response to SARS-CoV-2 mRNA BNT162b2 and its clinical and laboratory correlates in children and adolescent KTRs. Humoral immune response was assessed by anti-SARS-CoV-2 immunoglobulin G (Anti-S IgG) and its clinical correlate neutralizing antibody (nAb). Cellular immune response was assessed with SARS-CoV-2 specific Interferon ɣ release assay (IGRA).

Read the detailed description

This is a prospective, multicenter case-control study performed between September 2021 and March 2022 in the Pediatric Nephrology Units of IU- Cerrahpaşa School of Medicine, Memorial Hospital, Marmara University School of Medicine, IU- Istanbul School of Medicine, Medeniyet University School of Medicine, and Istinye University School of Medicine. The control group has consisted of age and gender comparable 19 healthy children without any acute infection or chronic disease, who were admitted to Cerrahpasa School of Medicine, Pediatric out-patient unit for routine control.

When permitted by local guidelines, children and adolescents who were over 12 years old were notified of vaccine eligibility and encouraged to schedule an appointment. The SARS-CoV-2 mRNA BNT162b2 vaccine (Pfizer-BioNTech®) administered to all participants by intramuscular route in the deltoid region. At least one month after the second dose of the vaccine, serum samples and whole blood samples were collected from all patients and controls, to analyze the humoral and cellular immune response to the vaccine. All samples were stored at -20 ◦C until testing. SARS-CoV-2 PCR test results were recorded retrospectively to determine natural infection.

Being tested
SARS-CoV-2 mRNA BNT162b2 vaccine (Pfizer-BioNTech®)
Keywords
children, chronic kidney disease, covid19, vaccination, antibody response
Medical subject headings
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, COVID-19

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • SARS-CoV-2 mRNA BNT162b2 vaccine (Pfizer-BioNTech®)Biological

    When permitted by local guidelines, children and adolescents who were over 12 years old were notified of vaccine eligibility and encouraged to schedule an appointment

Study groups in NCT05465863
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PatientsActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Biological: SARS-CoV-2 mRNA BNT162b2 vaccine (Pfizer-BioNTech®)
Healthy controlsActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Biological: SARS-CoV-2 mRNA BNT162b2 vaccine (Pfizer-BioNTech®)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Evaluation of the antibody response following vaccination

    Anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG Quantification and Neutralisation test

    Measured: one month after the second dose of the vaccine

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Evaluation of the cellular response following vaccination

    Interferon Gamma Release Assay

    Measured: one month after the second dose of the vaccine

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Jul 2022
  2. Study start1 Sep 2021
  3. Primary completion1 Feb 2022
  4. Study completion1 Mar 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
101 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05465863
Sponsor's protocol ID
COVIDCKD
Status last verified
Jul 2022
First submitted
19 Jul 2022
Last updated
20 Jul 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Gulmez R, Ozbey D, Agbas A, Aksu B, Yildiz N, Uckardes D, Saygili S, Yilmaz EK, Yildirim ZY, Tasdemir M, Kiykim A, Cokugras H, Canpolat N, Nayir A, Kocazeybek B, Caliskan S. Humoral and cellular immune response to SARS-CoV-2 mRNA BNT162b2 vaccine in pediatric kidney transplant recipients compared with dialysis patients and healthy children. Pediatr Nephrol. 2023 Jul;38(7):2199-2208. doi: 10.1007/s00467-022-05813-w. Epub 2022 Dec 2.

    PubMed 36459243

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