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Metastatic Colon CancerPhase 2VELONCT05468892

Phase II Randomized Study Evaluating the Efficacy of Panitumumab (VEctibix ) and Trifluridine-Tipiracil (LOnsurf) in Pretreated RAS Wild Type Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients: the VELO Trial

A Phase 2 study testing Trifluridine Tipiracil and Panitumumab 20 MG/1 ML Intravenous Solution [VECTIBIX] in people with Metastatic Colon Cancer, run by University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli at 8 sites in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a randomized phase II, open label, two arm study, evaluating the efficacy of panitumumab in combination with Trifluridine-Tipiracilas third line therapy, after a first line containing an anti-EGFR agent panitumumab(at least 70% of study population) or cetuximab in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Metastatic Colon Cancer
What is being tested?
Trifluridine Tipiracil and Panitumumab 20 MG/1 ML Intravenous Solution [VECTIBIX]
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
68 participants
Where
8 sitesItaly
Study dates
29 Oct 2019to 30 Jun 2022
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically proven diagnosis of colorectal adenocarcinoma
  • Diagnosis of metastatic disease
  • RAS (NRAS and KRAS exon 2,3 and 4) wild-type in tissue at initial diagnosis
  • Efficacy of a first line therapy containing an anti-EGFR agent (panitumumab or ceuximab) with a major response achieved (complete or partial response)
  • Progression after a second line therapy
  • Available and adequate baseline tumour tissue sample
Show all 14Show fewer
  • Measurable disease according to RECIST criteria v1.1
  • Male or female patients > 18 years of age
  • ECOG Performance Status 0-1
  • Life expectancy of at least 3 months
  • Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal function
  • If female and of childbearing potential, have a negative result on a pregnancy test performed a maximum of 14 days before initiation of study treatment
  • If female and of childbearing potential, or if male, agreement to use adequate contraception (eg, abstinence, intrauterine device, oral contraceptive, or double-barrier method)
  • Signed informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Any contraindication to use Trifluridine - Tipiracil or Panitumumab
  • More than two previous lines of treatment
  • Active uncontrolled infections
  • Past or current history of malignancies other than colorectal carcinoma, except for curatively treated basal and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the cervix
  • Pregnancy
  • Breastfeeding
  • Interstitial lung disease or pulmonary fibrosis
  • Grade III or IV heart failure (NYHA classification)

Trial locations and contacts

8 sites in 1 country.

8 sites in 1 country

Italy8 sites
  • A.R.N.A.S. Garibaldi - P.O. GaribaldiNesima

    Catania

  • Istituto Europeo di Oncologia

    Milan

  • A.O.U. Cagliari - Presidio Policlinico D. Casula

    Monserrato, CA

  • AORN-Ospedale dei colli, UOC Oncologia

    Naples, 80131

  • A.O.U. dell'Università degli studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli"

    Naples

  • IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori "Fondazione G. Pascale"

    Naples

  • A.O.U. Pisana

    Pisa, PI

  • Universiyà Campus-Biomedico

    Roma

Other trials in Italy

About this study

This is a randomized phase II, open label, two arm study, evaluating the efficacy of panitumumab in combination with Trifluridine-Tipiracilas third line therapy, after a first line containing an anti-EGFR agent panitumumab(at least 70% of study population) or cetuximab in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) patients.

Read the detailed description

This is a randomized phase II, open label, two arm study, evaluating the efficacy of panitumumab in combination with Trifluridine-Tipiracilas third line therapy, after a first line containing an anti-EGFR agent panitumumab(at least 70% of study population) or cetuximab. The primary objective is to evaluate the efficacy [as defined by progression free survival (PFS)] of panitumumab in combination with Trifluridine-Tipiracil in pretreated mCRC patients. The secondary objective is to evaluate the objective response rate (ORR), overall survival (OS) and safety. Patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive:

Arm A: Trifluridine-Tipiracil Arm B: Panitumumab + Trifluridine-Tipiracil A total of 112 patients will be enrolled. Treatment will be administered in 28-days cycles until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent or death due to any cause.

All patients will be closely monitored for safety and tolerability during all cycles of therapy, at the treatment discontinuation visit, and during the follow-up period. The National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 5.0 (v. 5.0) will be used to characterize the toxicity profile of the study treatments on all patients. Patients who discontinue treatment for reasons other than disease progression (e.g., toxicity) will continue scheduled tumor assessments until disease progression, withdrawal of consent, study termination by Sponsor, or death, whichever occurs first. In the absence of disease progression, tumor assessments should continue regardless of whether patients start a new anti-cancer therapy, unless consent is withdrawn. All patients will be followed for survival unless consent is withdrawn.

Being tested
Trifluridine Tipiracil, Panitumumab 20 MG/1 ML Intravenous Solution [VECTIBIX]
Medical subject headings
Colonic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Trifluridine TipiracilDrug

    Trifluridine-Tipiracil will be administered at 35 mg per square meter orally twice daily, with a glass of water within 1 hour after completion of morning and evening meals, 5 days a week, with 2 days of rest, for 2 weeks, followed by a 14-day rest period. One treatment cycle with Trifluridine-Tipiracil consists of the following:

    Days 1-5: Trifluridine / Tipiracil (35 mg/m2/dose) orally twice daily Days 6-7: Rest Days 8-12: Trifluridine / Tipiracil(35mg/m²/dose) orally twice daily Days 13-28: Rest

  • Panitumumab 20 MG/1 ML Intravenous Solution [VECTIBIX]Drug

    Panitumumab will be administered as a 6 mg/kg intravenous infusion over 60 minutes every 2 weeks (q2w) of a 28-day cycle (Day 1 and Day 15).

Study groups in NCT05468892
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm AActive comparatorTrifluridine-Tipiracil
Receives: Drug: Trifluridine Tipiracil
Arm BExperimentalPanitumumab + Trifluridine-Tipiracil
Receives: Drug: Trifluridine Tipiracil; Drug: Panitumumab 20 MG/1 ML Intravenous Solution [VECTIBIX]

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. PFS

    PFS: defined as the time from randomization to the earliest documented disease progression or death due to any cause of panitumumab in combination with Trifluridine-Tipiracil vs Trifluridine-Tipiracil"

    Measured: from screening up to 30 months

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. ORR

    ORR: per the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST), version 1.1 (v1.1), defined as the number of patients achieving an overall best response of complete or partial response divided by the total number of patients

    Measured: from screening up to 30 months

  2. OS

    OS: defined as the time from randomization to death due to any cause of panitumumab in combination with Trifluridine-Tipiracil vs Trifluridine-Tipiracil

    Measured: from screening up to 30 months

  3. Safety and tolerability analysis: defined as the evaluation of incidence and severity of AEs, graded according to NCI- CTCAE, version 5.0 (v. 5.0).

    To explore the safety and tolerability of panitumumab in combination with Trifluridine-Tipiracil vs standard third line therapy (Trifluridine-Tipiracil)

    Measured: from screening up to 30 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Jul 2022
  2. Study start29 Oct 2019
  3. Primary completion31 May 2022
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
68 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05468892
Sponsor's protocol ID
VELO
Acronym
VELO
Status last verified
Jan 2024
First submitted
19 Jul 2022
Last updated
1 Feb 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Ciardiello D, Martinelli E, Troiani T, Mauri G, Rossini D, Martini G, Napolitano S, Famiglietti V, Del Tufo S, Masi G, Santini D, Avallone A, Pietrantonio F, Lonardi S, Di Maio M, Zampino MG, Fazio N, Bardelli A, Siena S, Cremolini C, Sartore-Bianchi A, Ciardiello F. Anti-EGFR Rechallenge in Patients With Refractory ctDNA RAS/BRAF wt Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: A Nonrandomized Controlled Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2024 Apr 1;7(4):e245635. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.5635.

    PubMed 38592721
  • Napolitano S, Ciardiello D, De Falco V, Martini G, Martinelli E, Della Corte CM, Esposito L, Famiglietti V, Di Liello A, Avallone A, Cardone C, De Stefano A, Montesarchio V, Zampino MG, Fazio N, Di Maio M, Del Tufo S, De Vita F, Altucci L, Marrone F, Ciardiello F, Troiani T. Panitumumab plus trifluridine/tipiracil as anti-EGFR rechallenge therapy in patients with refractory RAS wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer: Overall survival and subgroup analysis of the randomized phase II VELO trial. Int J Cancer. 2023 Oct 15;153(8):1520-1528. doi: 10.1002/ijc.34632. Epub 2023 Jun 30.

    PubMed 37391938
  • Napolitano S, De Falco V, Martini G, Ciardiello D, Martinelli E, Della Corte CM, Esposito L, Famiglietti V, Di Liello A, Avallone A, Cardone C, De Stefano A, Montesarchio V, Zampino MG, Bordonaro R, Scartozzi M, Santini D, Di Maio M, De Vita F, Altucci L, Marrone F, Ciardiello F, Troiani T. Panitumumab Plus Trifluridine-Tipiracil as Anti-Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Rechallenge Therapy for Refractory RAS Wild-Type Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: A Phase 2 Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Oncol. 2023 Jul 1;9(7):966-970. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2023.0655.

    PubMed 37200022

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Trifluridine Tipiracil and Panitumumab 20 MG/1 ML Intravenous Solution [VECTIBIX] in people with Metastatic Colon Cancer, run by University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli at 8 sites in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Feb 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 8 sites in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

PFS (time frame: from screening up to 30 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05468892, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Feb 2024.

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