Metastatic Colon CancerPhase 2VELONCT05468892
Phase II Randomized Study Evaluating the Efficacy of Panitumumab (VEctibix ) and Trifluridine-Tipiracil (LOnsurf) in Pretreated RAS Wild Type Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients: the VELO Trial
A Phase 2 study testing Trifluridine Tipiracil and Panitumumab 20 MG/1 ML Intravenous Solution [VECTIBIX] in people with Metastatic Colon Cancer, run by University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli at 8 sites in Italy.
Trial summary
This is a randomized phase II, open label, two arm study, evaluating the efficacy of panitumumab in combination with Trifluridine-Tipiracilas third line therapy, after a first line containing an anti-EGFR agent panitumumab(at least 70% of study population) or cetuximab in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) patients. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Metastatic Colon Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Trifluridine Tipiracil and Panitumumab 20 MG/1 ML Intravenous Solution [VECTIBIX]
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 68 participants
- Where
- 8 sitesItaly
- Study dates
- 29 Oct 2019to 30 Jun 2022
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically proven diagnosis of colorectal adenocarcinoma
- Diagnosis of metastatic disease
- RAS (NRAS and KRAS exon 2,3 and 4) wild-type in tissue at initial diagnosis
- Efficacy of a first line therapy containing an anti-EGFR agent (panitumumab or ceuximab) with a major response achieved (complete or partial response)
- Progression after a second line therapy
- Available and adequate baseline tumour tissue sample
Show all 14Show fewer
- Measurable disease according to RECIST criteria v1.1
- Male or female patients > 18 years of age
- ECOG Performance Status 0-1
- Life expectancy of at least 3 months
- Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal function
- If female and of childbearing potential, have a negative result on a pregnancy test performed a maximum of 14 days before initiation of study treatment
- If female and of childbearing potential, or if male, agreement to use adequate contraception (eg, abstinence, intrauterine device, oral contraceptive, or double-barrier method)
- Signed informed consent
Who cannot join
- Any contraindication to use Trifluridine - Tipiracil or Panitumumab
- More than two previous lines of treatment
- Active uncontrolled infections
- Past or current history of malignancies other than colorectal carcinoma, except for curatively treated basal and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the cervix
- Pregnancy
- Breastfeeding
- Interstitial lung disease or pulmonary fibrosis
- Grade III or IV heart failure (NYHA classification)
Trial locations and contacts
8 sites in 1 country.
8 sites in 1 country
Italy8 sites
A.R.N.A.S. Garibaldi - P.O. GaribaldiNesima
Catania
Istituto Europeo di Oncologia
Milan
A.O.U. Cagliari - Presidio Policlinico D. Casula
Monserrato, CA
AORN-Ospedale dei colli, UOC Oncologia
Naples, 80131
A.O.U. dell'Università degli studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli"
Naples
IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori "Fondazione G. Pascale"
Naples
A.O.U. Pisana
Pisa, PI
Universiyà Campus-Biomedico
Roma
About this study
This is a randomized phase II, open label, two arm study, evaluating the efficacy of panitumumab in combination with Trifluridine-Tipiracilas third line therapy, after a first line containing an anti-EGFR agent panitumumab(at least 70% of study population) or cetuximab in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) patients.
Read the detailed description
This is a randomized phase II, open label, two arm study, evaluating the efficacy of panitumumab in combination with Trifluridine-Tipiracilas third line therapy, after a first line containing an anti-EGFR agent panitumumab(at least 70% of study population) or cetuximab. The primary objective is to evaluate the efficacy [as defined by progression free survival (PFS)] of panitumumab in combination with Trifluridine-Tipiracil in pretreated mCRC patients. The secondary objective is to evaluate the objective response rate (ORR), overall survival (OS) and safety. Patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive:
Arm A: Trifluridine-Tipiracil Arm B: Panitumumab + Trifluridine-Tipiracil A total of 112 patients will be enrolled. Treatment will be administered in 28-days cycles until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent or death due to any cause.
All patients will be closely monitored for safety and tolerability during all cycles of therapy, at the treatment discontinuation visit, and during the follow-up period. The National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 5.0 (v. 5.0) will be used to characterize the toxicity profile of the study treatments on all patients. Patients who discontinue treatment for reasons other than disease progression (e.g., toxicity) will continue scheduled tumor assessments until disease progression, withdrawal of consent, study termination by Sponsor, or death, whichever occurs first. In the absence of disease progression, tumor assessments should continue regardless of whether patients start a new anti-cancer therapy, unless consent is withdrawn. All patients will be followed for survival unless consent is withdrawn.
- Conditions
- Metastatic Colon Cancer
- Being tested
- Trifluridine Tipiracil, Panitumumab 20 MG/1 ML Intravenous Solution [VECTIBIX]
- Medical subject headings
- Colonic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Trifluridine TipiracilDrug
Trifluridine-Tipiracil will be administered at 35 mg per square meter orally twice daily, with a glass of water within 1 hour after completion of morning and evening meals, 5 days a week, with 2 days of rest, for 2 weeks, followed by a 14-day rest period. One treatment cycle with Trifluridine-Tipiracil consists of the following:
Days 1-5: Trifluridine / Tipiracil (35 mg/m2/dose) orally twice daily Days 6-7: Rest Days 8-12: Trifluridine / Tipiracil(35mg/m²/dose) orally twice daily Days 13-28: Rest
Panitumumab 20 MG/1 ML Intravenous Solution [VECTIBIX]Drug
Panitumumab will be administered as a 6 mg/kg intravenous infusion over 60 minutes every 2 weeks (q2w) of a 28-day cycle (Day 1 and Day 15).
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A | Active comparator | Trifluridine-Tipiracil Receives: Drug: Trifluridine Tipiracil |
| Arm B | Experimental | Panitumumab + Trifluridine-Tipiracil Receives: Drug: Trifluridine Tipiracil; Drug: Panitumumab 20 MG/1 ML Intravenous Solution [VECTIBIX] |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
PFS
PFS: defined as the time from randomization to the earliest documented disease progression or death due to any cause of panitumumab in combination with Trifluridine-Tipiracil vs Trifluridine-Tipiracil"
Measured: from screening up to 30 months
Secondary outcomes (3)
ORR
ORR: per the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST), version 1.1 (v1.1), defined as the number of patients achieving an overall best response of complete or partial response divided by the total number of patients
Measured: from screening up to 30 months
OS
OS: defined as the time from randomization to death due to any cause of panitumumab in combination with Trifluridine-Tipiracil vs Trifluridine-Tipiracil
Measured: from screening up to 30 months
Safety and tolerability analysis: defined as the evaluation of incidence and severity of AEs, graded according to NCI- CTCAE, version 5.0 (v. 5.0).
To explore the safety and tolerability of panitumumab in combination with Trifluridine-Tipiracil vs standard third line therapy (Trifluridine-Tipiracil)
Measured: from screening up to 30 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Jul 2022
- Study start29 Oct 2019
- Primary completion31 May 2022
- Study completion30 Jun 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Metastatic Colon CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 68 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Fortunato Ciardiello, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli
- Investigators
- Fortunato Ciardiello, Principal investigator, A.O.U. dell'Università degli studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli"
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05468892
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- VELO
- Acronym
- VELO
- Status last verified
- Jan 2024
- First submitted
- 19 Jul 2022
- Last updated
- 1 Feb 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Ciardiello D, Martinelli E, Troiani T, Mauri G, Rossini D, Martini G, Napolitano S, Famiglietti V, Del Tufo S, Masi G, Santini D, Avallone A, Pietrantonio F, Lonardi S, Di Maio M, Zampino MG, Fazio N, Bardelli A, Siena S, Cremolini C, Sartore-Bianchi A, Ciardiello F. Anti-EGFR Rechallenge in Patients With Refractory ctDNA RAS/BRAF wt Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: A Nonrandomized Controlled Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2024 Apr 1;7(4):e245635. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.5635.
PubMed 38592721Napolitano S, Ciardiello D, De Falco V, Martini G, Martinelli E, Della Corte CM, Esposito L, Famiglietti V, Di Liello A, Avallone A, Cardone C, De Stefano A, Montesarchio V, Zampino MG, Fazio N, Di Maio M, Del Tufo S, De Vita F, Altucci L, Marrone F, Ciardiello F, Troiani T. Panitumumab plus trifluridine/tipiracil as anti-EGFR rechallenge therapy in patients with refractory RAS wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer: Overall survival and subgroup analysis of the randomized phase II VELO trial. Int J Cancer. 2023 Oct 15;153(8):1520-1528. doi: 10.1002/ijc.34632. Epub 2023 Jun 30.
PubMed 37391938Napolitano S, De Falco V, Martini G, Ciardiello D, Martinelli E, Della Corte CM, Esposito L, Famiglietti V, Di Liello A, Avallone A, Cardone C, De Stefano A, Montesarchio V, Zampino MG, Bordonaro R, Scartozzi M, Santini D, Di Maio M, De Vita F, Altucci L, Marrone F, Ciardiello F, Troiani T. Panitumumab Plus Trifluridine-Tipiracil as Anti-Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Rechallenge Therapy for Refractory RAS Wild-Type Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: A Phase 2 Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Oncol. 2023 Jul 1;9(7):966-970. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2023.0655.
PubMed 37200022
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Feb 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase II Randomized Study Evaluating the Efficacy of Panitumumab (VEctibix ) and Trifluridine-Tipiracil (LOnsurf) in Pretreated RAS Wild Type Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients: the VELO Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05468892
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- VELO / VELO
- Conditions
- Metastatic Colon Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 68 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of Campania Luigi VanvitelliUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 29 Oct 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 May 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Jun 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 21 Jul 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a randomized phase II, open label, two arm study, evaluating the efficacy of panitumumab in combination with Trifluridine-Tipiracilas third line therapy, after a first line containing an anti-EGFR agent panitumumab(at least 70% of study population) or cetuximab in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) patients.
Detailed description
This is a randomized phase II, open label, two arm study, evaluating the efficacy of panitumumab in combination with Trifluridine-Tipiracilas third line therapy, after a first line containing an anti-EGFR agent panitumumab(at least 70% of study population) or cetuximab. The primary objective is to evaluate the efficacy [as defined by progression free survival (PFS)] of panitumumab in combination with Trifluridine-Tipiracil in pretreated mCRC patients. The secondary objective is to evaluate the objective response rate (ORR), overall survival (OS) and safety. Patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive:
Arm A: Trifluridine-Tipiracil Arm B: Panitumumab + Trifluridine-Tipiracil A total of 112 patients will be enrolled. Treatment will be administered in 28-days cycles until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent or death due to any cause.
All patients will be closely monitored for safety and tolerability during all cycles of therapy, at the treatment discontinuation visit, and during the follow-up period. The National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 5.0 (v. 5.0) will be used to characterize the toxicity profile of the study treatments on all patients. Patients who discontinue treatment for reasons other than disease progression (e.g., toxicity) will continue scheduled tumor assessments until disease progression, withdrawal of consent, study termination by Sponsor, or death, whichever occurs first. In the absence of disease progression, tumor assessments should continue regardless of whether patients start a new anti-cancer therapy, unless consent is withdrawn. All patients will be followed for survival unless consent is withdrawn.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A | Active comparator | Drug: Trifluridine TipiracilTrifluridine-Tipiracil |
| Arm B | Experimental | Drug: Trifluridine Tipiracil, Drug: Panitumumab 20 MG/1 ML Intravenous Solution [VECTIBIX]Panitumumab + Trifluridine-Tipiracil |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Histologically proven diagnosis of colorectal adenocarcinoma
- Diagnosis of metastatic disease
- RAS (NRAS and KRAS exon 2,3 and 4) wild-type in tissue at initial diagnosis
- Efficacy of a first line therapy containing an anti-EGFR agent (panitumumab or ceuximab) with a major response achieved (complete or partial response)
- Progression after a second line therapy
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Any contraindication to use Trifluridine - Tipiracil or Panitumumab
- More than two previous lines of treatment
- Active uncontrolled infections
- Past or current history of malignancies other than colorectal carcinoma, except for curatively treated basal and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the cervix
- Pregnancy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Trifluridine TipiracilTrifluridine-Tipiracil will be administered at 35 mg per square meter orally twice daily, with a glass of water within 1 hour after completion of morning and evening meals, 5 days a week, with 2 days of rest, for 2 weeks, followed by a 14-day rest period. One treatment cycle with Trifluridine-Tipiracil consists of the following: Days 1-5: Trifluridine / Tipiracil (35 mg/m2/dose) orally twice daily Days 6-7: Rest Days 8-12: Trifluridine / Tipiracil(35mg/m²/dose) orally twice daily Days 13-28: Rest | Drug | Arm A, Arm B |
| Panitumumab 20 MG/1 ML Intravenous Solution [VECTIBIX]Panitumumab will be administered as a 6 mg/kg intravenous infusion over 60 minutes every 2 weeks (q2w) of a 28-day cycle (Day 1 and Day 15). | Drug | Arm B |
Primary outcome
PFS
Time frame: from screening up to 30 months
PFS: defined as the time from randomization to the earliest documented disease progression or death due to any cause of panitumumab in combination with Trifluridine-Tipiracil vs Trifluridine-Tipiracil"
3 secondary outcomes
ORR
Time frame: from screening up to 30 months
OS
Time frame: from screening up to 30 months
Safety and tolerability analysis: defined as the evaluation of incidence and severity of AEs, graded according to NCI- CTCAE, version 5.0 (v. 5.0).
Time frame: from screening up to 30 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Feb 2024.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38592721Ciardiello D, Martinelli E, Troiani T, Mauri G, Rossini D, Martini G, Napolitano S, Famiglietti V, Del Tufo S, Masi G, Santini D, Avallone A, Pietrantonio F, Lonardi S, Di Maio M, Zampino MG, Fazio N, Bardelli A, Siena S, Cremolini C, Sartore-Bianchi A, Ciardiello F. Anti-EGFR Rechallenge in Patients With Refractory ctDNA RAS/BRAF wt Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: A Nonrandomized Controlled Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2024 Apr 1;7(4):e245635. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.5635.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37391938Napolitano S, Ciardiello D, De Falco V, Martini G, Martinelli E, Della Corte CM, Esposito L, Famiglietti V, Di Liello A, Avallone A, Cardone C, De Stefano A, Montesarchio V, Zampino MG, Fazio N, Di Maio M, Del Tufo S, De Vita F, Altucci L, Marrone F, Ciardiello F, Troiani T. Panitumumab plus trifluridine/tipiracil as anti-EGFR rechallenge therapy in patients with refractory RAS wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer: Overall survival and subgroup analysis of the randomized phase II VELO trial. Int J Cancer. 2023 Oct 15;153(8):1520-1528. doi: 10.1002/ijc.34632. Epub 2023 Jun 30.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37200022Napolitano S, De Falco V, Martini G, Ciardiello D, Martinelli E, Della Corte CM, Esposito L, Famiglietti V, Di Liello A, Avallone A, Cardone C, De Stefano A, Montesarchio V, Zampino MG, Bordonaro R, Scartozzi M, Santini D, Di Maio M, De Vita F, Altucci L, Marrone F, Ciardiello F, Troiani T. Panitumumab Plus Trifluridine-Tipiracil as Anti-Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Rechallenge Therapy for Refractory RAS Wild-Type Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: A Phase 2 Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Oncol. 2023 Jul 1;9(7):966-970. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2023.0655.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Fortunato Ciardiello principal investigator
A.O.U. dell'Università degli studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli"
8 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Trifluridine Tipiracil and Panitumumab 20 MG/1 ML Intravenous Solution [VECTIBIX] in people with Metastatic Colon Cancer, run by University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli at 8 sites in Italy.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Feb 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 8 sites in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
PFS (time frame: from screening up to 30 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05468892, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Feb 2024.