Dry Eye SyndromesNCT05469932
Quantum Molecular Resonance Effects on Patients With Dry Eye Disease
A study testing Rexon device in people with Dry Eye Syndromes, run by Assaf-Harofeh Medical Center at 1 site in Israel.
Trial summary
The Rexon Eye device (Resono Ophthalmic Inc, Trieste, Italy) is a new device based on QMR technology. Quantum Molecular Resonance (QMR) is a technique in which low-intensity, high-frequency electric currents are administered to a biological tissue through contact electrodes. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Dry Eye Syndromes
- What is being tested?
- Rexon device
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 50 participants
- Where
- 1 siteIsrael
- Study dates
- 14 Feb 2021to Dec 2022
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients above the age of 18 years
- Patients who are willing and able to consent and adhere to the research plan
- Patients diagnosed with dry eye or patients who are at risk for dry eye
Who cannot join
- Active infection of the eyelid or periorbital area
- Patients who are pregnant or lactating
- Patients under the age of 18
- Those scheduled for (<30 days) or immediately after (<30 days) ocular surgery (excluding cataract and eyelid surgery)
- Patient who do not adhere to all four treatment sessions.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Israel1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Shamir Medical Center
Tel Aviv
Asaf Shemer, +972-8-9779620, ShemerasafMD@gmail.com
About this study
The Rexon Eye device (Resono Ophthalmic Inc, Trieste, Italy) is a new device based on QMR technology. Quantum Molecular Resonance (QMR) is a technique in which low-intensity, high-frequency electric currents are administered to a biological tissue through contact electrodes. The device applies stimulation to the epidermis of closed eyelids up to the lid margin by means of specially designed goggles. Previous studies have shown that it is relatively safe with high patient satisfaction. Preliminary studies have also shown it is effective for accelerating healing in chronic wounds and treating dry eye symptoms.
Read the detailed description
In this study, the investigators aim to examine the efficacy of the Rexon eye device for the treatment of dry eye signs and symptoms in a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled fashion among a cohort of prospectively recruited patients with dry eye. The control group will receive a similar application of treatment with the device goggles disconnected from the device, effectively receiving no treatment. The treatment will be performed by research assistants following thorough instruction by the manufacturing company representatives and/or provided material. Participants will be actively questioned on any harms or side effects in every meeting.
Outcomes will be assessed based on clinical signs and by validated questionnaires on dry eye symptoms (OSDI).
Informed written consent will be obtained from all participants involved in the study prior to enrollment. The goal of the study is to evaluate the Rexon device as a possible additional treatment option for patients with dry eye or to establish it has no added benefit.
- Conditions
- Dry Eye Syndromes
- Being tested
- Rexon device
- Keywords
- Cornea, Dry Eye, Quantum Molecular Resonance
- Medical subject headings
- Dry Eye Syndromes, Corneal Diseases
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Rexon deviceDevice
Also called Resono Ophthalmic
Rexon device for 20 minutes each session. A total of 4 sessions with one week apart from each other.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment | Active comparator | Pre-treatment medical examination by an ophthalmologist and self-filled questionnaire.
Four treatment sessions. Each session includes 20 minutes with the instrument active at power level 4. Post-treatment medical examination by an ophthalmologist and self-filled questionnaire. Receives: Device: Rexon device |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Pre-treatment medical examination by an ophthalmologist and self-filled questionnaire.
Four treatment sessions. Each session includes 20 minutes with the instrument active at power level 0. Post-treatment medical examination by an ophthalmologist and self-filled questionnaire. Receives: Device: Rexon device |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) Questionnaire
A validated questionnaire that assess the symptoms of ocular irritation in dry eye disease. and how they affect functioning related to vision. This 12-item questionnaire assesses dry eye symptoms and the effects it has on vision-related function in the past week of the patient's life. The questionnaire has 3 subscales: ocular symptoms, vision-related function, and environmental triggers. Patients rate their responses on a 0 to 4 scale with 0 corresponding to "none of the time" and 4 corresponding to "all of the time." A final score is calculated which ranges from 0 to 100 with scores 0 to 12 representing normal, 13 to 22 representing mild dry eye disease, 23 to 32 representing moderate dry eye disease, and greater than 33 representing severe dry eye disease
Measured: At baseline (pre-intervention) and up to 4 weeks after treatment ends (after-intervention)
Secondary outcomes (5)
Change in Meibomian gland dysfunction Grading
Min = 0. Max =4. Low score: low Meibomian gland dysfunction (normal) High score: Meibomian gland dysfunction (pathology)
Measured: At baseline (pre-intervention) and up to 4 weeks after treatment ends (after-intervention)
Change in Corneal Staining
We measure the amount of fluorescein dots (score 0 for 0 dots, score 1 for 1-5 dots, score 2 for 6-30 dots, score 3 for >30 dots) Additional 1 point for - Patches of confluent staining Additional 1 point for - Staining in the pupillary area Additional 1 point for - One or more filament
Min = 0. Max =6. Low score: Clear cornea (normal) High score: pathological cornea (pathology)
Measured: At baseline (pre-intervention) and up to 4 weeks after treatment ends (after-intervention)
Change in Tear breakup time
Measures the number of seconds for the fluorescein to break and thus assesses the stability of tear film.
Min = 0. Max = 20. Low score: Tear film instability (pathology) High score: Normal Tear film stability (normal)
Measured: At baseline (pre-intervention) and up to 4 weeks after treatment ends (after-intervention)
Change in Schirmer with anesthesia
The Schirmer's test evaluates aqueous tear production. It is helpful in the assessment of patients with signs and/or symptoms of dry eye - as it can determine whether surface dryness is due to reduced tear production from the lacrimal glands as opposed to some other cause.
The Schirmer basal secretion test was performed for each patient in both eyes in the following manner: Topical anesthetic was applied to the eye, and the conjunctival fornix was dried with a cotton tip applicator. After a 2-minute waiting period, the paper strip was folded and placed between the lower eyelid and the globe at the junction between the middle and lateral thirds of the eyelid.
After 5 minutes, the filter paper is removed and the amount of wetting from the fold is measured (mm) We used the standard (no. 41 Whatman) filter paper.
Min = 0 mm Max = 30 mm Low score: Low tear secretion (pathology) High score: Normal tear secretion (normal)
Measured: At baseline (pre-intervention) and up to 4 weeks after treatment ends (after-intervention)
Change in Corrected visual acuity
LogMAR scale.
Min = 0. Max = 1. Low score: Normal visual acuity (normal) High score: Imparied visual acuity (pathology)
Measured: At baseline (pre-intervention) and up to 4 weeks after treatment ends (after-intervention)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Jul 2022
- Study start14 Feb 2021
- Primary completionDec 2022 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2022 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Dry Eye SyndromesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Assaf-Harofeh Medical Center
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Asaf Shemer, Assaf-Harofeh Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05469932
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AAA
- Status last verified
- Jul 2022
- First submitted
- 3 Mar 2022
- Last updated
- 22 Jul 2022
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Ferrari G, Colucci A, Barbariga M, Ruggeri A, Rama P. High Frequency Electrotherapy for the Treatment of Meibomian Gland Dysfunction. Cornea. 2019 Nov;38(11):1424-1429. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0000000000002063.
PubMed 31356415Pedrotti E, Bosello F, Fasolo A, Frigo AC, Marchesoni I, Ruggeri A, Marchini G. Transcutaneous periorbital electrical stimulation in the treatment of dry eye. Br J Ophthalmol. 2017 Jun;101(6):814-819. doi: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2016-308678. Epub 2016 Sep 22.
PubMed 27660329Sella S, Adami V, Amati E, Bernardi M, Chieregato K, Gatto P, Menarin M, Pozzato A, Pozzato G, Astori G. In-vitro analysis of Quantum Molecular Resonance effects on human mesenchymal stromal cells. PLoS One. 2018 Jan 2;13(1):e0190082. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0190082. eCollection 2018.
PubMed 29293552Shemer A, Altarescu A, Nusbaum L, Vardi M, Dubinsky-Pertzov B, Hecht I, Or L, Einan-Lifshitz A, Pras E. Quantum Molecular Resonance Effects on Patients With Dry Eye Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Cornea. 2024 Sep 1;43(9):1144-1149. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0000000000003443. Epub 2023 Dec 28.
PubMed 38166187
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Jul 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Quantum Molecular Resonance Effects on Patients With Dry Eye Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05469932
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AAA
- Conditions
- Dry Eye Syndromes
- Keywords
- Cornea, Dry Eye, Quantum Molecular Resonance
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Assaf-Harofeh Medical CenterOther government
- Study start
- 14 Feb 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2022 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2022 (estimated)
- First posted
- 22 Jul 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The Rexon Eye device (Resono Ophthalmic Inc, Trieste, Italy) is a new device based on QMR technology. Quantum Molecular Resonance (QMR) is a technique in which low-intensity, high-frequency electric currents are administered to a biological tissue through contact electrodes. The device applies stimulation to the epidermis of closed eyelids up to the lid margin by means of specially designed goggles. Previous studies have shown that it is relatively safe with high patient satisfaction. Preliminary studies have also shown it is effective for accelerating healing in chronic wounds and treating dry eye symptoms.
Detailed description
In this study, the investigators aim to examine the efficacy of the Rexon eye device for the treatment of dry eye signs and symptoms in a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled fashion among a cohort of prospectively recruited patients with dry eye. The control group will receive a similar application of treatment with the device goggles disconnected from the device, effectively receiving no treatment. The treatment will be performed by research assistants following thorough instruction by the manufacturing company representatives and/or provided material. Participants will be actively questioned on any harms or side effects in every meeting.
Outcomes will be assessed based on clinical signs and by validated questionnaires on dry eye symptoms (OSDI).
Informed written consent will be obtained from all participants involved in the study prior to enrollment. The goal of the study is to evaluate the Rexon device as a possible additional treatment option for patients with dry eye or to establish it has no added benefit.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment | Active comparator | Device: Rexon devicePre-treatment medical examination by an ophthalmologist and self-filled questionnaire. Four treatment sessions. Each session includes 20 minutes with the instrument active at power level 4. Post-treatment medical examination by an ophthalmologist and self-filled questionnaire. |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Device: Rexon devicePre-treatment medical examination by an ophthalmologist and self-filled questionnaire. Four treatment sessions. Each session includes 20 minutes with the instrument active at power level 0. Post-treatment medical examination by an ophthalmologist and self-filled questionnaire. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Patients above the age of 18 years
- Patients who are willing and able to consent and adhere to the research plan
- Patients diagnosed with dry eye or patients who are at risk for dry eye
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Active infection of the eyelid or periorbital area
- Patients who are pregnant or lactating
- Patients under the age of 18
- Those scheduled for (<30 days) or immediately after (<30 days) ocular surgery (excluding cataract and eyelid surgery)
- Patient who do not adhere to all four treatment sessions.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Rexon deviceAlso: Resono OphthalmicRexon device for 20 minutes each session. A total of 4 sessions with one week apart from each other. | Device | Placebo, Treatment |
Primary outcome
Change in Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) Questionnaire
Time frame: At baseline (pre-intervention) and up to 4 weeks after treatment ends (after-intervention)
A validated questionnaire that assess the symptoms of ocular irritation in dry eye disease. and how they affect functioning related to vision. This 12-item questionnaire assesses dry eye symptoms and the effects it has on vision-related function in the past week of the patient's life. The questionnaire has 3 subscales: ocular symptoms, vision-related function, and environmental triggers. Patients rate their responses on a 0 to 4 scale with 0 corresponding to "none of the time" and 4 corresponding to "all of the time." A final score is calculated which ranges from 0 to 100 with scores 0 to 12 representing normal, 13 to 22 representing mild dry eye disease, 23 to 32 representing moderate dry eye disease, and greater than 33 representing severe dry eye disease
5 secondary outcomes
Change in Meibomian gland dysfunction Grading
Time frame: At baseline (pre-intervention) and up to 4 weeks after treatment ends (after-intervention)
Change in Corneal Staining
Time frame: At baseline (pre-intervention) and up to 4 weeks after treatment ends (after-intervention)
Change in Tear breakup time
Time frame: At baseline (pre-intervention) and up to 4 weeks after treatment ends (after-intervention)
Change in Schirmer with anesthesia
Time frame: At baseline (pre-intervention) and up to 4 weeks after treatment ends (after-intervention)
Change in Corrected visual acuity
Time frame: At baseline (pre-intervention) and up to 4 weeks after treatment ends (after-intervention)
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Jul 2022.
- Background: PubMed 31356415Ferrari G, Colucci A, Barbariga M, Ruggeri A, Rama P. High Frequency Electrotherapy for the Treatment of Meibomian Gland Dysfunction. Cornea. 2019 Nov;38(11):1424-1429. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0000000000002063.
- Background: PubMed 27660329Pedrotti E, Bosello F, Fasolo A, Frigo AC, Marchesoni I, Ruggeri A, Marchini G. Transcutaneous periorbital electrical stimulation in the treatment of dry eye. Br J Ophthalmol. 2017 Jun;101(6):814-819. doi: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2016-308678. Epub 2016 Sep 22.
- Background: PubMed 29293552Sella S, Adami V, Amati E, Bernardi M, Chieregato K, Gatto P, Menarin M, Pozzato A, Pozzato G, Astori G. In-vitro analysis of Quantum Molecular Resonance effects on human mesenchymal stromal cells. PLoS One. 2018 Jan 2;13(1):e0190082. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0190082. eCollection 2018.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38166187Shemer A, Altarescu A, Nusbaum L, Vardi M, Dubinsky-Pertzov B, Hecht I, Or L, Einan-Lifshitz A, Pras E. Quantum Molecular Resonance Effects on Patients With Dry Eye Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Cornea. 2024 Sep 1;43(9):1144-1149. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0000000000003443. Epub 2023 Dec 28.
- Related InfoLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Rexon device in people with Dry Eye Syndromes, run by Assaf-Harofeh Medical Center at 1 site in Israel.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jul 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Israel. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Asaf Shemer, MD (+972-8-9779620, ShemerasafMD@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) Questionnaire (time frame: At baseline (pre-intervention) and up to 4 weeks after treatment ends (after-intervention)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05469932, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jul 2022.