B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaPhase 2NCT05470777
CD22/CD19 CAR-T and Auto-HSCT Sandwich Strategy as Consolidation Therapy for B-ALL
A Phase 2 study testing CD22/CD19 CAR T and auto-HSCT "sandwich" strategy in people with B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, run by The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy has achieved remarkable efficacy in B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL). However, relapse after CAR-T has been a major issue. Multi-antigen CAR T and combination with other regimens may reduce the relapse rate. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 15 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
- What is being tested?
- CD22/CD19 CAR T and auto-HSCT "sandwich" strategy
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 37 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 19 Jan 2020to 21 Jul 2039
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 15 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- subjects with a primary diagnosis of B-ALL who have any of the following: (a) no suitable allogeneic HSCT donor. (b) refusal of allogeneic HSCT.
- positive expression of CD19 and CD22 in peripheral blood or bone marrow primary cells detected by flow cytometry.
- cardiac ultrasound left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 50%; Creatinine ≤ 1.6 mg/dl; alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 3 times the normal range and total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dl; Pulmonary function ≤ grade 1 dyspnea (CTCAE v5.0) with oxygen saturation > 91% without oxygenation.
- subjects aged 15-65 years (including 15 and 65 years), regardless of gender.
- T-cell amplification test pass.
- expected survival > 3 months.
Who cannot join
- patients with recurrence of only isolated extramedullary lesions.
- combination of other malignant tumors.
- previously treated with anti-CD19 or/and CD22 or/and CD3 therapies.
- immunosuppressants use within 2 weeks prior to signing informed consent or plan to immunosuppressants after signing informed consent.
- uncontrolled active infections.
- HIV infection.
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- active hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection.
- history of severe tachyphylaxis to aminoglycoside antibiotics.
- history or presence of clinically relevant Central Nervous System (CNS) pathology, such as epilepsy, generalized seizure disorder, paresis, aphasia, stroke, severe brain injuries, dementia, Parkinson's disease, cerebellar disease, organic brain syndrome, or psychosis.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215006
About this study
Official title: Safety and Efficacy of CD22/CD19 CAR T-cells and Autologous HSCT Sandwich Strategy as Consolidation Therapy for B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy has achieved remarkable efficacy in B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL). However, relapse after CAR-T has been a major issue. Multi-antigen CAR T and combination with other regimens may reduce the relapse rate. The investigators first conducted CD22/CD19 CAR T-cells and auto-HSCT "sandwich " strategy as consolidation therapy in patients with B-ALL. The main Purpose of this study was to observe the safety and efficacy of this new strategy.
Read the detailed description
The patients received sequential infusion of CD22 and CD19 CAR-T cells (co-stimulatory molecule was 4-1BB and infusion dose was 5*10^6/kg respectively,CAR-T1) after standard induction and consolidation chemotherapy. Autologous stem cells mobilization and collection were performed 6-8 weeks after CAR-T infusion. Standard BuCy as conditioning regimen for Auto-HSCT was used 4 weeks after successful stem cell collection. CD22 and CD19 CAR-T cells were re-infused 2 days after Auto-HSCT(CAR-T2). Patients were followed up and minimal residual diseases (MRD) was monitored by flow cytometry and second-generation gene sequencing of IgH rearrangement.
- Conditions
- B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
- Being tested
- CD22/CD19 CAR T and auto-HSCT "sandwich" strategy
- Keywords
- CD22/CD19 CAR-T, auto-HSCT
- Medical subject headings
- Burkitt Lymphoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CD22/CD19 CAR T and auto-HSCT "sandwich" strategyCombination product
The patients received sequential infusion of CD22 and CD19 CAR-T cells (co-stimulatory molecule was 4-1BB and infusion dose was 5*10^6/kg respectively) after standard induction and consolidation chemotherapy. Autologous stem cells mobilization and collection were performed 6-8 weeks after CAR-T infusion. Modified BuCy as conditioning regimen for Auto-HSCT was used 4 weeks after successful stem cell collection. CD22 and CD19 CAR-T cells were re-infused 2 days after Auto-HSCT. Patients were followed up and minimal residual diseases (MRD) was monitored by flow cytometry and second-generation gene sequencing of IgH rearrangement.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| CD22/CD19 CAR T and auto-HSCT sandwich strategy as consolidation therapy for B-ALL | Experimental | Not described Receives: Combination Product: CD22/CD19 CAR T and auto-HSCT "sandwich" strategy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall survival (OS)
It is measured from the date of the first CAR-T (CAR-T 1) to the date of death from any cause; subjects not known to have died at last follow-up are censored on the date they were last known to be alive
Measured: 2 years
Secondary outcomes (3)
Leukemia-free survival (LFS)
It is measured from the date of achievement of a remission after CAR-T 1 until the date of relapse from CR, or CRi, or death from any cause; subjects not known to have any of these events are censored on the date they were last examined.
Measured: 2 years
Measurable residual disease (MRD) negative rate and duration
MRD is detected by flow cytometry (FC-MRD) and second-generation gene sequencing of IgH rearrangement (NGS-MRD) after the first CAR-T (CAR-T 1) . FC-MRD negative is defined as MRD<10-4 and NGS-MRD negative is defined as MRD<10-6.
Measured: 2 years
Incidence of adverse events (AEs)
AEs will be assessed according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events 5.0 (CTCAE5.0) after the first CAR-T (CAR-T 1) .
Measured: 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Jul 2022
- Study start19 Jan 2020
- Primary completion21 Jul 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion21 Jul 2039 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 37 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Natural Science Foundation of China, Jiangsu Province Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. BK20210091), Jining Medical University, The Second People's Hospital of Huai'an, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Suzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Sheng-Li Xue, MD, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05470777
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SZCART02
- Status last verified
- Sep 2026
- First submitted
- 20 Jul 2022
- Last updated
- 2 Sep 2026
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Baseline characteristics of patients and outcome data.
Publications
Qian CS, Wang ZH, Li Z, Yao Z, Gong WJ, Wu YJ, Zhou HX, Xu MZ, Qiu Y, Xu SZ, Tan KW, Liu FT, Huang SM, Cao HY, Dai HP, Wu DP, Xue SL. A phase 2 trial of a "sandwich" strategy: Sequential CD22/CD19 chimeric antigen receptor T-cells therapy combined with autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in patients with Philadelphia chromosome-negative B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Cancer. 2025 Nov 15;131(22):e70168. doi: 10.1002/cncr.70168.
PubMed 41199560
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Sep 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Safety and Efficacy of CD22/CD19 CAR T-cells and Autologous HSCT Sandwich Strategy as Consolidation Therapy for B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05470777
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SZCART02
- Conditions
- B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
- Keywords
- CD22/CD19 CAR-T, auto-HSCT
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 37 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Natural Science Foundation of China, Jiangsu Province Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. BK20210091), Jining Medical University, The Second People's Hospital of Huai'an, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Suzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
- Study start
- 19 Jan 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 21 Jul 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 21 Jul 2039 (estimated)
- First posted
- 22 Jul 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy has achieved remarkable efficacy in B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL). However, relapse after CAR-T has been a major issue. Multi-antigen CAR T and combination with other regimens may reduce the relapse rate. The investigators first conducted CD22/CD19 CAR T-cells and auto-HSCT "sandwich " strategy as consolidation therapy in patients with B-ALL. The main Purpose of this study was to observe the safety and efficacy of this new strategy.
Detailed description
The patients received sequential infusion of CD22 and CD19 CAR-T cells (co-stimulatory molecule was 4-1BB and infusion dose was 5*10^6/kg respectively,CAR-T1) after standard induction and consolidation chemotherapy. Autologous stem cells mobilization and collection were performed 6-8 weeks after CAR-T infusion. Standard BuCy as conditioning regimen for Auto-HSCT was used 4 weeks after successful stem cell collection. CD22 and CD19 CAR-T cells were re-infused 2 days after Auto-HSCT(CAR-T2). Patients were followed up and minimal residual diseases (MRD) was monitored by flow cytometry and second-generation gene sequencing of IgH rearrangement.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| CD22/CD19 CAR T and auto-HSCT sandwich strategy as consolidation therapy for B-ALL | Experimental | Combination Product: CD22/CD19 CAR T and auto-HSCT "sandwich" strategy |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 15 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- subjects with a primary diagnosis of B-ALL who have any of the following: (a) no suitable allogeneic HSCT donor. (b) refusal of allogeneic HSCT.
- positive expression of CD19 and CD22 in peripheral blood or bone marrow primary cells detected by flow cytometry.
- cardiac ultrasound left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 50%; Creatinine ≤ 1.6 mg/dl; alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 3 times the normal range and total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dl; Pulmonary function ≤ grade 1 dyspnea (CTCAE v5.0) with oxygen saturation > 91% without oxygenation.
- subjects aged 15-65 years (including 15 and 65 years), regardless of gender.
- T-cell amplification test pass.
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- patients with recurrence of only isolated extramedullary lesions.
- combination of other malignant tumors.
- previously treated with anti-CD19 or/and CD22 or/and CD3 therapies.
- immunosuppressants use within 2 weeks prior to signing informed consent or plan to immunosuppressants after signing informed consent.
- uncontrolled active infections.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CD22/CD19 CAR T and auto-HSCT "sandwich" strategyThe patients received sequential infusion of CD22 and CD19 CAR-T cells (co-stimulatory molecule was 4-1BB and infusion dose was 5*10^6/kg respectively) after standard induction and consolidation chemotherapy. Autologous stem cells mobilization and collection were performed 6-8 weeks after CAR-T infusion. Modified BuCy as conditioning regimen for Auto-HSCT was used 4 weeks after successful stem cell collection. CD22 and CD19 CAR-T cells were re-infused 2 days after Auto-HSCT. Patients were followed up and minimal residual diseases (MRD) was monitored by flow cytometry and second-generation gene sequencing of IgH rearrangement. | Combination product | CD22/CD19 CAR T and auto-HSCT sandwich strategy as consolidation therapy for B-ALL |
Primary outcome
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: 2 years
It is measured from the date of the first CAR-T (CAR-T 1) to the date of death from any cause; subjects not known to have died at last follow-up are censored on the date they were last known to be alive
3 secondary outcomes
Leukemia-free survival (LFS)
Time frame: 2 years
Measurable residual disease (MRD) negative rate and duration
Time frame: 2 years
Incidence of adverse events (AEs)
Time frame: 2 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Sep 2026.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41199560Qian CS, Wang ZH, Li Z, Yao Z, Gong WJ, Wu YJ, Zhou HX, Xu MZ, Qiu Y, Xu SZ, Tan KW, Liu FT, Huang SM, Cao HY, Dai HP, Wu DP, Xue SL. A phase 2 trial of a "sandwich" strategy: Sequential CD22/CD19 chimeric antigen receptor T-cells therapy combined with autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in patients with Philadelphia chromosome-negative B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Cancer. 2025 Nov 15;131(22):e70168. doi: 10.1002/cncr.70168.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Baseline characteristics of patients and outcome data.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing CD22/CD19 CAR T and auto-HSCT "sandwich" strategy in people with B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, run by The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall survival (OS) (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05470777, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Sep 2026.