Postoperative DeliriumNCT05474872
Postoperative Delirium in the ICU Setting of an Eastern European Centre
An observational study of Postoperative Delirium and Cognitive Impairment, run by Institutul Regional de Gastroenterologie & Hepatologie Prof. dr. Octavian Fodor at 1 site in Romania.
Trial summary
The study targets postoperative delirium in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery, with the aim to evaluate the functional baseline and proteomics implicated in pathogenesis, prevention strategies (such as anesthesia depth monitoring) and incidence in certain population groups. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Postoperative Delirium, Cognitive Impairment
- What is being tested?
- BIS monitoring
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- How many people
- 100 participants
- Where
- 1 siteRomania
- Study dates
- 15 Jul 2022to 31 Jan 2026
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Adult patients aged 18 to 70 years, given informed consent, who will be subjected to major abdominal surgery and admitted in the ICU postoperatively, will be assessed from the preoperative period until hospital discharge, to collect the requisite information.
Who may be able to join
- ASA risk I-III;
- patients undergoing complex digestive surgery, such as esophagectomy, total gastrectomy, hemicolectomy, cephalic duodenopancreatectomy, hepatic resection.
Who cannot join
- the impossibility of obtaining the patient's consent/his decisional incapacity;
- patients who underwent neurosurgery for cerebrospinal lesions / cardiac surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass;
- prediagnosed senile/vascular/mixed dementia.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Daniela Ionescu, MD,PhD contact
Romania1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Regional Institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology "Prof.Dr.O.Fodor"
Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, 400162
Mara Mihaescu, PhD student, + 40 747540266, mara.mihaescu05@gmail.com
About this study
Official title: Postoperative Delirium: a Complex Prediction Model in Patients Undergoing Major Abdominal Surgery
The study targets postoperative delirium in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery, with the aim to evaluate the functional baseline and proteomics implicated in pathogenesis, prevention strategies (such as anesthesia depth monitoring) and incidence in certain population groups.
- Conditions
- Postoperative Delirium, Cognitive Impairment
- Being tested
- BIS monitoring
- Keywords
- postoperative delirium, abdominal surgery, malondialdehyde, S100B protein, Tau protein, pNF-H, Bispectral Index, anesthesia depth, general anesthesia
- Medical subject headings
- Emergence Delirium, Cognitive Dysfunction, Frontotemporal Dementia
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
BIS monitoringDevice
The depth of anesthesia will be monitored using Bispectral Index values.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| BIS monitoring | Patients in this group will be subjected to Bispectral index-guided general anesthesia. Receives: Device: BIS monitoring | |
| PRST score monitoring | Patients in this group will be subjected PRST score-guided general anesthesia. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Prediction model for postoperative delirium (POD) in major abdominal surgery
Developing an accesible algorithm to anticipate the occurence of postoperative delirium, based on functional baseline and proteomics, in adult patients subjected to major abdominal surgical interventions.
This includes investigating a correlation between a set of risk factors, a panel of biomarkers and the occurrence of postoperative delirium in the enrolled patients, respectively.
Measured: 3-4 years
Secondary outcomes (4)
Anesthesia depth monitoring and the incidence of postoperative delirium
Assessing the influence of BIS monitoring during general anesthesia on the prevalence of postoperative delirium
Measured: 0-4 days postoperatively
Postoperative delirium incidence in surgical patients in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) setting
Measured: during ICU hospitalization
Postoperative delirium incidence in surgical patients - subgroup - communism survivors
Measured: during ICU hospitalization
Postoperative delirium incidence in surgical patients - subgroup - patients with no relatives/visitors
Measured: during ICU hospitalization
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 Jul 2022
- Study start15 Jul 2022
- Primary completion30 Jul 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Jan 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Postoperative DeliriumStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Institutul Regional de Gastroenterologie & Hepatologie Prof. dr. Octavian Fodor
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Mara Sonia Mihaescu, Institutul Regional de Gastroenterologie & Hepatologie Prof. dr. Octavian Fodor
- Investigators
- Daniela Ionescu, MD, PhD, Study director, Regional Institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Prof. Dr. O. FodorMara Mihaescu, PhD student, Principal investigator, Regional Institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Prof. Dr. O. Fodor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05474872
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 456/12.01.2022
- Status last verified
- Jan 2024
- First submitted
- 23 Jul 2022
- Last updated
- 9 Jan 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Belrose JC, Noppens RR. Anesthesiology and cognitive impairment: a narrative review of current clinical literature. BMC Anesthesiol. 2019 Dec 27;19(1):241. doi: 10.1186/s12871-019-0903-7.
PubMed 31881996Daiello LA, Racine AM, Yun Gou R, Marcantonio ER, Xie Z, Kunze LJ, Vlassakov KV, Inouye SK, Jones RN, Alsop D, Travison T, Arnold S, Cooper Z, Dickerson B, Fong T, Metzger E, Pascual-Leone A, Schmitt EM, Shafi M, Cavallari M, Dai W, Dillon ST, McElhaney J, Guttmann C, Hshieh T, Kuchel G, Libermann T, Ngo L, Press D, Saczynski J, Vasunilashorn S, O'Connor M, Kimchi E, Strauss J, Wong B, Belkin M, Ayres D, Callery M, Pomposelli F, Wright J, Schermerhorn M, Abrantes T, Albuquerque A, Bertrand S, Brown A, Callahan A, D'Aquila M, Dowal S, Fox M, Gallagher J, Anna Gersten R, Hodara A, Helfand B, Inloes J, Kettell J, Kuczmarska A, Nee J, Nemeth E, Ochsner L, Palihnich K, Parisi K, Puelle M, Rastegar S, Vella M, Xu G, Bryan M, Guess J, Enghorn D, Gross A, Gou Y, Habtemariam D, Isaza I, Kosar C, Rockett C, Tommet D, Gruen T, Ross M, Tasker K, Gee J, Kolanowski A, Pisani M, de Rooij S, Rogers S, Studenski S, Stern Y, Whittemore A, Gottlieb G, Orav J, Sperling R; SAGES Study Group*. Postoperative Delirium and Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction: Overlap and Divergence. Anesthesiology. 2019 Sep;131(3):477-491. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000002729.
PubMed 31166241Lee SH, Lim SW. Risk factors for postoperative delirium after colorectal surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2020 Mar;35(3):433-444. doi: 10.1007/s00384-019-03498-6. Epub 2020 Jan 2.
PubMed 31897646Park SA, Tomimaru Y, Shibata A, Miyagawa S, Noguchi K, Dono K. Incidence and Risk Factors for Postoperative Delirium in Patients After Hepatectomy. World J Surg. 2017 Nov;41(11):2847-2853. doi: 10.1007/s00268-017-4079-3.
PubMed 28608014Saxena S, Maze M. Impact on the brain of the inflammatory response to surgery. Presse Med. 2018 Apr;47(4 Pt 2):e73-e81. doi: 10.1016/j.lpm.2018.03.011. Epub 2018 Apr 12.
PubMed 29656802Inoue R, Sumitani M, Ogata T, Chikuda H, Matsubara T, Kato S, Shimojo N, Uchida K, Yamada Y. Direct evidence of central nervous system axonal damage in patients with postoperative delirium: A preliminary study of pNF-H as a promising serum biomarker. Neurosci Lett. 2017 Jul 13;653:39-44. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2017.05.023. Epub 2017 May 11.
PubMed 28504118Alam A, Hana Z, Jin Z, Suen KC, Ma D. Surgery, neuroinflammation and cognitive impairment. EBioMedicine. 2018 Nov;37:547-556. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2018.10.021. Epub 2018 Oct 19.
PubMed 30348620Evered LA, Chan MTV, Han R, Chu MHM, Cheng BP, Scott DA, Pryor KO, Sessler DI, Veselis R, Frampton C, Sumner M, Ayeni A, Myles PS, Campbell D, Leslie K, Short TG. Anaesthetic depth and delirium after major surgery: a randomised clinical trial. Br J Anaesth. 2021 Nov;127(5):704-712. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2021.07.021. Epub 2021 Aug 28.
PubMed 34465469
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Jan 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Postoperative Delirium: a Complex Prediction Model in Patients Undergoing Major Abdominal Surgery
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05474872
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 456/12.01.2022
- Conditions
- Postoperative Delirium, Cognitive Impairment
- Keywords
- postoperative delirium, abdominal surgery, malondialdehyde, S100B protein, Tau protein, pNF-H, Bispectral Index, anesthesia depth
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Institutul Regional de Gastroenterologie & Hepatologie Prof. dr. Octavian FodorUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 15 Jul 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jul 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Jan 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 26 Jul 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The study targets postoperative delirium in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery, with the aim to evaluate the functional baseline and proteomics implicated in pathogenesis, prevention strategies (such as anesthesia depth monitoring) and incidence in certain population groups.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| BIS monitoring | – | Device: BIS monitoringPatients in this group will be subjected to Bispectral index-guided general anesthesia. |
| PRST score monitoring | – | –Patients in this group will be subjected PRST score-guided general anesthesia. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Adult patients aged 18 to 70 years, given informed consent, who will be subjected to major abdominal surgery and admitted in the ICU postoperatively, will be assessed from the preoperative period until hospital discharge, to collect the requisite information.
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- ASA risk I-III;
- patients undergoing complex digestive surgery, such as esophagectomy, total gastrectomy, hemicolectomy, cephalic duodenopancreatectomy, hepatic resection.
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- the impossibility of obtaining the patient's consent/his decisional incapacity;
- patients who underwent neurosurgery for cerebrospinal lesions / cardiac surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass;
- prediagnosed senile/vascular/mixed dementia.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| BIS monitoringThe depth of anesthesia will be monitored using Bispectral Index values. | Device | BIS monitoring |
Primary outcome
Prediction model for postoperative delirium (POD) in major abdominal surgery
Time frame: 3-4 years
Developing an accesible algorithm to anticipate the occurence of postoperative delirium, based on functional baseline and proteomics, in adult patients subjected to major abdominal surgical interventions. This includes investigating a correlation between a set of risk factors, a panel of biomarkers and the occurrence of postoperative delirium in the enrolled patients, respectively.
4 secondary outcomes
Anesthesia depth monitoring and the incidence of postoperative delirium
Time frame: 0-4 days postoperatively
Postoperative delirium incidence in surgical patients in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) setting
Time frame: during ICU hospitalization
Postoperative delirium incidence in surgical patients - subgroup - communism survivors
Time frame: during ICU hospitalization
Postoperative delirium incidence in surgical patients - subgroup - patients with no relatives/visitors
Time frame: during ICU hospitalization
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Jan 2024.
- Background: PubMed 31881996Belrose JC, Noppens RR. Anesthesiology and cognitive impairment: a narrative review of current clinical literature. BMC Anesthesiol. 2019 Dec 27;19(1):241. doi: 10.1186/s12871-019-0903-7.
- Background: PubMed 31166241Daiello LA, Racine AM, Yun Gou R, Marcantonio ER, Xie Z, Kunze LJ, Vlassakov KV, Inouye SK, Jones RN, Alsop D, Travison T, Arnold S, Cooper Z, Dickerson B, Fong T, Metzger E, Pascual-Leone A, Schmitt EM, Shafi M, Cavallari M, Dai W, Dillon ST, McElhaney J, Guttmann C, Hshieh T, Kuchel G, Libermann T, Ngo L, Press D, Saczynski J, Vasunilashorn S, O'Connor M, Kimchi E, Strauss J, Wong B, Belkin M, Ayres D, Callery M, Pomposelli F, Wright J, Schermerhorn M, Abrantes T, Albuquerque A, Bertrand S, Brown A, Callahan A, D'Aquila M, Dowal S, Fox M, Gallagher J, Anna Gersten R, Hodara A, Helfand B, Inloes J, Kettell J, Kuczmarska A, Nee J, Nemeth E, Ochsner L, Palihnich K, Parisi K, Puelle M, Rastegar S, Vella M, Xu G, Bryan M, Guess J, Enghorn D, Gross A, Gou Y, Habtemariam D, Isaza I, Kosar C, Rockett C, Tommet D, Gruen T, Ross M, Tasker K, Gee J, Kolanowski A, Pisani M, de Rooij S, Rogers S, Studenski S, Stern Y, Whittemore A, Gottlieb G, Orav J, Sperling R; SAGES Study Group*. Postoperative Delirium and Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction: Overlap and Divergence. Anesthesiology. 2019 Sep;131(3):477-491. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000002729.
- Background: PubMed 31897646Lee SH, Lim SW. Risk factors for postoperative delirium after colorectal surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2020 Mar;35(3):433-444. doi: 10.1007/s00384-019-03498-6. Epub 2020 Jan 2.
- Background: PubMed 28608014Park SA, Tomimaru Y, Shibata A, Miyagawa S, Noguchi K, Dono K. Incidence and Risk Factors for Postoperative Delirium in Patients After Hepatectomy. World J Surg. 2017 Nov;41(11):2847-2853. doi: 10.1007/s00268-017-4079-3.
- Background: PubMed 29656802Saxena S, Maze M. Impact on the brain of the inflammatory response to surgery. Presse Med. 2018 Apr;47(4 Pt 2):e73-e81. doi: 10.1016/j.lpm.2018.03.011. Epub 2018 Apr 12.
- Background: PubMed 28504118Inoue R, Sumitani M, Ogata T, Chikuda H, Matsubara T, Kato S, Shimojo N, Uchida K, Yamada Y. Direct evidence of central nervous system axonal damage in patients with postoperative delirium: A preliminary study of pNF-H as a promising serum biomarker. Neurosci Lett. 2017 Jul 13;653:39-44. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2017.05.023. Epub 2017 May 11.
- Background: PubMed 30348620Alam A, Hana Z, Jin Z, Suen KC, Ma D. Surgery, neuroinflammation and cognitive impairment. EBioMedicine. 2018 Nov;37:547-556. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2018.10.021. Epub 2018 Oct 19.
- Background: PubMed 34465469Evered LA, Chan MTV, Han R, Chu MHM, Cheng BP, Scott DA, Pryor KO, Sessler DI, Veselis R, Frampton C, Sumner M, Ayeni A, Myles PS, Campbell D, Leslie K, Short TG. Anaesthetic depth and delirium after major surgery: a randomised clinical trial. Br J Anaesth. 2021 Nov;127(5):704-712. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2021.07.021. Epub 2021 Aug 28.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Daniela Ionescu, MD,PhD contact
Daniela Ionescu, MD, PhD study director
Regional Institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Prof. Dr. O. Fodor
Mara Mihaescu, PhD student principal investigator
Regional Institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Prof. Dr. O. Fodor
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Postoperative Delirium and Cognitive Impairment, run by Institutul Regional de Gastroenterologie & Hepatologie Prof. dr. Octavian Fodor at 1 site in Romania.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Jan 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Romania. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Mara Mihaescu, PhD student (+ 40 747540266, mara.mihaescu05@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Prediction model for postoperative delirium (POD) in major abdominal surgery (time frame: 3-4 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05474872, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Jan 2024.