Dry Eye SymptomsNCT05476068
Dry Eye Under China's Dynamic COVID-zero Strategy
An observational study of Dry Eye Symptoms, run by Yifeng Yu at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
To compare the prevalence of dry eye symptoms and to investigate the association of the risk factors with the dry eye symptomatology among university students in the epidemic and non-epidemic areas of China under the COVID-zero strategy. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 45 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Dry Eye Symptoms
- How many people
- 1,807 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 20 Mar 2022to 25 May 2022
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 45 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Study population: The subjects of the study are students from Nanchang University and Henan University.
Who may be able to join
- College students with age ≥18 years
- No other medication history in recent 2 weeks;
- Have high compliance and are willing to fill in the questionnaire on time
Who cannot join
- routinely using artificial tears and Other eye drops;
- taking any medication that could interfere with the results of the study;
- with any history of eye surgery
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330000
About this study
Official title: Dry Eye Symptoms of University Students Under China's Dynamic COVID-zero Strategy: A Comparison Between the Epidemic and Non-epidemic Areas
To compare the prevalence of dry eye symptoms and to investigate the association of the risk factors with the dry eye symptomatology among university students in the epidemic and non-epidemic areas of China under the COVID-zero strategy.
Read the detailed description
As the COVID-19 outbreak at the end of 2019 spread around the world, the World Health Organization declared it a public health emergency of international concern on 30th January, and a global pandemic on 1st March. In addition to the threat of coronavirus itself, anti-epidemic measures such as wearing masks, maintaining social distance, prohibiting group gathering, blockade, isolation, curfew, closure, working at home, online learning, etc., have also greatly changed people's daily life dynamics. Unlike the previous regional blockade (city-wide) suspension of school and work, China has shifted to dynamic prevention and control in April 2020, and the basic life and activities in the epidemic area are not restricted. This study aims to compare the prevalence of dry eye symptoms and to investigate the association of the risk factors with dry eye symptoms among college students in the epidemic and non-epidemic areas of China under the dynamic COVID-zero strategy.
- Conditions
- Dry Eye Symptoms
- Keywords
- dry eye symptoms, anxiety, depression
- Medical subject headings
- Anxiety Disorders, Depression
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Epidemic area (Nanchang, Nanchang university) | Not described | |
| Non-epidemic area (Kaifeng, Henan university) | Not described |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
A score of ocular surface disease index (OSDI)questionnaire
Ocular surface disease index (OSDI)questionnaire : (1) OSDI: ≤12 (no DED symptoms), 13 ≤ d ≤ 22 (mild DED symptoms), 23 ≤ d ≤ 32 (moderate DED symptoms), and ≥33 (severe DED symptoms).
Measured: DAY 0
A score of GAD-7 questionnaire
GAD-7 questionnaire: (1) 0 < GAD-7 ≤ 4 (normal), 5 ≤ GAD-7 ≤ 9 (mild anxiety), 10 ≤ GAD-7 ≤ 13 (moderate anxiety), 14 ≤ GAD-7 ≤ 18 (moderate and severe anxiety), and 19 ≤ GAD-7 ≤ 21 (severe anxiety).
Measured: DAY 0
A score of PHQ-9 questionnaire
PHQ-9 questionnaire: (1) 0 < PHQ-9 ≤ 4 (normal), 5 ≤ GAD-7 ≤ 9 (mild depression), 10 ≤ GAD-7 ≤ 14 (moderate depression), 15 ≤ GAD-7 ≤ 19 (moderate and severe depression), and 20 ≤ GAD-7 ≤ 27 (severe depression).
Measured: DAY 0
Secondary outcomes (3)
A score of UCLA Loneliness Scale questionnaire
UCLA Loneliness Scale Questionnaire: (1) UCLA < 28 (low loneliness), 28 ≤ UCLA ≤ 33 (generally lower), 33 < UCLA ≤ 39 (intermediate level), 39 < UCLA ≤ 44 (generally higher), and GAD-7 > 44 (highly lonely).
Measured: DAY 0
Students' increased use of mobile phones
Students choose to increase the time of using mobile phones according to options: 0 hours, less than 1 hour, 1-3 hours, 3-5 hours, 5-7 hours, and more than 7 hours
Measured: DAY 0
Frequency of student sports
Students choose the frequency of sports according to the options, which are: less than once a month, 2-3 times a month, 1-2 times a week, 3-5 times a week, and once a day.
Measured: DAY 0
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Jul 2022
- Study start20 Mar 2022
- Primary completion20 May 2022
- Study completion25 May 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Dry Eye SymptomsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Other
- Time perspective
- Other
- Enrolment
- 1,807 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Yifeng Yu
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Yifeng Yu, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05476068
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- [2022]NO.(001).
- Status last verified
- Jul 2022
- First submitted
- 23 Jul 2022
- Last updated
- 27 Jul 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Jul 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Dry Eye Symptoms of University Students Under China's Dynamic COVID-zero Strategy: A Comparison Between the Epidemic and Non-epidemic Areas
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05476068
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- [2022]NO.(001).
- Conditions
- Dry Eye Symptoms
- Keywords
- dry eye symptoms, anxiety, depression
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,807 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Yifeng YuUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 20 Mar 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 20 May 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 25 May 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Jul 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To compare the prevalence of dry eye symptoms and to investigate the association of the risk factors with the dry eye symptomatology among university students in the epidemic and non-epidemic areas of China under the COVID-zero strategy.
Detailed description
As the COVID-19 outbreak at the end of 2019 spread around the world, the World Health Organization declared it a public health emergency of international concern on 30th January, and a global pandemic on 1st March. In addition to the threat of coronavirus itself, anti-epidemic measures such as wearing masks, maintaining social distance, prohibiting group gathering, blockade, isolation, curfew, closure, working at home, online learning, etc., have also greatly changed people's daily life dynamics. Unlike the previous regional blockade (city-wide) suspension of school and work, China has shifted to dynamic prevention and control in April 2020, and the basic life and activities in the epidemic area are not restricted. This study aims to compare the prevalence of dry eye symptoms and to investigate the association of the risk factors with dry eye symptoms among college students in the epidemic and non-epidemic areas of China under the dynamic COVID-zero strategy.
Study design
- Observational model
- Other
- Time perspective
- Other
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Epidemic area (Nanchang, Nanchang university) | – | – |
| Non-epidemic area (Kaifeng, Henan university) | – | – |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 45 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
- Study population
- The subjects of the study are students from Nanchang University and Henan University.
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- College students with age ≥18 years
- No other medication history in recent 2 weeks;
- Have high compliance and are willing to fill in the questionnaire on time
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- routinely using artificial tears and Other eye drops;
- taking any medication that could interfere with the results of the study;
- with any history of eye surgery
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
A score of ocular surface disease index (OSDI)questionnaire
Time frame: DAY 0
Ocular surface disease index (OSDI)questionnaire : (1) OSDI: ≤12 (no DED symptoms), 13 ≤ d ≤ 22 (mild DED symptoms), 23 ≤ d ≤ 32 (moderate DED symptoms), and ≥33 (severe DED symptoms).
A score of GAD-7 questionnaire
Time frame: DAY 0
GAD-7 questionnaire: (1) 0 < GAD-7 ≤ 4 (normal), 5 ≤ GAD-7 ≤ 9 (mild anxiety), 10 ≤ GAD-7 ≤ 13 (moderate anxiety), 14 ≤ GAD-7 ≤ 18 (moderate and severe anxiety), and 19 ≤ GAD-7 ≤ 21 (severe anxiety).
A score of PHQ-9 questionnaire
Time frame: DAY 0
PHQ-9 questionnaire: (1) 0 < PHQ-9 ≤ 4 (normal), 5 ≤ GAD-7 ≤ 9 (mild depression), 10 ≤ GAD-7 ≤ 14 (moderate depression), 15 ≤ GAD-7 ≤ 19 (moderate and severe depression), and 20 ≤ GAD-7 ≤ 27 (severe depression).
3 secondary outcomes
A score of UCLA Loneliness Scale questionnaire
Time frame: DAY 0
Students' increased use of mobile phones
Time frame: DAY 0
Frequency of student sports
Time frame: DAY 0
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Jul 2022.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Dry Eye Symptoms, run by Yifeng Yu at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Jul 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
A score of ocular surface disease index (OSDI)questionnaire (time frame: DAY 0). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Jul 2022.