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StrokePCRNCT05478577

Clinical Features and Rehabilitation Effect in Patients With Stroke

An observational study of Stroke, run by IRCCS San Camillo, Venezia, Italy at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Dosage of rehabilitation therapy is a key factor in promoting motor functional recovery after stroke. To date, what is not yet known are the clinical features (e.g. the neurological profile, clinical history, motor, language and cognitive abilities), which allow the clinician to predict the recovery potential of a… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Stroke
What is being tested?
Motor rehabilitation
How many people
35 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
1 Sep 2021to 31 Dec 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Adults with stroke hospitalised at San Camillo Hospital for a period of neurological rehabilitation

Who may be able to join

  • age > 18 years
  • first-ever unilateral cortical-subcortical stroke, (ischemic or haemorrhagic)
  • completed at least 4 weeks of rehabilitation
  • preserved ability or possibility to provide informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • cerebellar or bilateral stroke
  • unstable medical conditions;
  • diagnosis of other neurological and/or psychiatric diseases in addition to stroke;
  • traumatic brain injury;
  • not released informed consent

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • San Camillo IRCCS Hospital

    Venezia, Venice, 30126

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Clinical Features and Rehabilitation Effect for Upper Limb Recovery in Patients With Stroke: Retrospective Study

Dosage of rehabilitation therapy is a key factor in promoting motor functional recovery after stroke. To date, what is not yet known are the clinical features (e.g. the neurological profile, clinical history, motor, language and cognitive abilities), which allow the clinician to predict the recovery potential of a patient before rehabilitation, based on both the initial assessment and the various treatment pathways available in the National Health System. For these reasons, the study aims to explore clinical features and potential effect of rehabilitation dose that could influence upper limb motor recovery

Read the detailed description

Dosage of rehabilitation therapy is a key factor in promoting motor functional recovery after stroke. Moreover, even though recent evidence has shown that cognitive abilities may support motor recovery, the relationship between cognitive-linguistic and motor skills in stroke patients is still a matter of research. Regarding the dose of intervention, in trials in which patients underwent 6 hours of rehabilitation per day, functional improvements in the upper limb reached clinically relevant levels, up to a difference of 8-11 points on the Fugl-Meyer Upper Extremity. To date, evidence of clinical (e.g. motor, cognitive-linguistic and neurological) and rehabilitation features that may influence upper limb recovery are still missing. Therefore, this study aims to retrospectively explore whether there is a relationship between clinical features and upper limb recovery after rehabilitation in stroke patients.

Conditions
Stroke
Being tested
Motor rehabilitation
Keywords
rehabilitation, upper limb, cognitive functions, motor function
Medical subject headings
Stroke

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Motor rehabilitationOther

    Treatments for upper limb recovery (e.g. occupational therapy, technology devices, conventional therapy)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Fugl-Meyer Assessment Upper Extremity

    Fugl-Meyer Assessment Upper Extremity is a stroke-specific scale which assesses the upper limb motor functioning in patients with post-stroke hemiplegia. There are 3 values: 0 (severe impairment), 1 (moderate impairment), 2 (preserved function). The minimum value is 0 points, which corresponds to upper limb hemiplegia. The maximum value is 66 points, which corresponds to normal motor performance.

    Measured: change from baseline up to 8 weeks

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Oxford Cognitive Screen

    Oxford Cognitive Screen is a multidomains screening tool for the assessment of cognitive functions (e.g. attention, executive functions, linguistic functions, memory). For each domain, cut-off scores are calculated according to age and education levels. There is not an overall score, but for each domain pathological performances are identified according to normative data.

    Measured: at baseline

  2. Reaching Performance Scale

    Reaching Performance Scale assesses the ability of subjects to reach an object (a cone). The cone is placed at both 4-cm (close) and 30-cm (far) distance from the subject. The subject is asked to reach and grab the cone if possible. The observer evaluates the quality of reaching instead of the grip strength. The minimum value is 0 points, which corresponds to incapacity of any ability of reaching an object. The maximum value is 36 points, which corresponds to the preservation of the ability of reaching an object.

    Measured: Change from baseline up to 8 weeks.

  3. Box & Blocks Test

    The patient has to carry as much cubes as possible, one by one, from a container to another one in one minute. The test is performed with both hands.

    Measured: Change from baseline up to 8 weeks.

  4. Modified Ashworth Scale

    Spasticity is measured using the Modified Ashworth Scale of biceps muscle (Total score = 20 points). The therapist evaluates the spasticity of the muscle. There are 5 values: 0 (no increase in muscle tone), 1 (slight increase in muscle tone), 2 (more marked increase in muscle tone), 3 (considerable increase in muscle tone), 4 (affected part rigid in flexion or extension).

    Measured: Change from baseline up to 8 weeks.

  5. Functional Independence Measure

    Functional Independence Measure scale is an 18-item scale that assesses the degree of independence in carrying out activities of daily living. There are 7 values: 1 (Total Assistance or not Testable), 2 (Maximal Assistance), 3 (Moderate Assistance), 4 (Minimal Assistance), 5 (Supervision), 6 (Modified Independence), 7 (Complete Independence). The minimum values is 18 points, which corresponds to the lower level of independence in activities of daily living. The maximum value is 126 points, which corresponds to the maximum level of independence in activities of daily living.

    Measured: Change from baseline up to 8 weeks.

  6. Dose of therapy

    Amount (in hours) of rehabilitation that patients underwent during hospitalisation

    Measured: hospitalisation period (8 weeks)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Jul 2022
  2. Study start1 Sep 2021
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2021
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
35 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05478577
Sponsor's protocol ID
PCR 2021.20
Acronym
PCR
Status last verified
Aug 2022
First submitted
26 Jul 2022
Last updated
5 Aug 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Stroke, run by IRCCS San Camillo, Venezia, Italy at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Aug 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Fugl-Meyer Assessment Upper Extremity (time frame: change from baseline up to 8 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Aug 2022.

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