AnalgesiaNCT05487183
Test Retest Reliability of OA and OH
A study testing Medoc cutaneous probe, Quantitative sensory testing and Computer tasks in people with Analgesia and Pain Catastrophizing, run by University of Pittsburgh at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The goal of this study is to measure the test retest reliability of offset analgesia (OA) and onset hyperalgesia (OH) across multiple study visits. OA and OH are quantitative sensory tests (QST) thought to measure how the brain modulates pain. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 50 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Analgesia, Pain Catastrophizing, Pain
- What is being tested?
- Medoc cutaneous probe, Quantitative sensory testing and Computer tasks
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 74 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 5 Aug 2022to 10 Apr 2024
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 50 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Healthy volunteers with no chronic pain issues who can understand the study procedures
Who cannot join
- History of chronic pain
- Current significant pain disorder
- Active ongoing pain every day that is acute or chronic in duration
- Recent history of migraine (1 attack in last 24 months)
- Lifetime history mood disorders (anxiety, depression, bipolar) or psychotic disorders.
- Subjects taking psychotropics (e.g. benzodiazepines, antidepressants), or medications known to affect the autonomic nervous system (e.g. beta-receptor agonists or antagonists) will be excluded.
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- Cognitive impairment affecting the ability to provide informed consent, understand directions, and participate in study procedures
- Uncontrolled or unstable medical disorder preventing participation in study procedures
- Pregnancy
- Tattoos on forearm
- History of brain surgery
- Nonambulatory status
- Heart problems such as an irregular heart beat or coronary artery disease
- Neurological problems such as seizure, fainting spells, recurrent severe headache, stroke, transient ischemic attack
- High blood pressure
- Severe liver disease
- Severe gastrointestinal disease
- Chronic severe infectious disease (e.g. HIV/AIDS)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
UPMC Pain Medicine at Centre Commons
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15206
About this study
Official title: Test Retest Reliability of Offset Analgesia and Onset Hyperalgesia Paradigm
The goal of this study is to measure the test retest reliability of offset analgesia (OA) and onset hyperalgesia (OH) across multiple study visits. OA and OH are quantitative sensory tests (QST) thought to measure how the brain modulates pain. This study will use a heat thermode to induce OA and OH in healthy, pain-free volunteers across 3 study visits. Additional QST measures and survey data relevant to pain modulation will be collected. This study lays the foundation required to use OA and OH as tools to measure pain modulation in clinical trials. Following their validation, we anticipate that OA and OH will serve as predictive and therapeutic biomarkers, which will aid both in the development of novel analgesics and in treatment selection leading to the personalization of pain management.
- Conditions
- Analgesia, Pain Catastrophizing, Pain
- Being tested
- Medoc cutaneous probe, Quantitative sensory testing, Computer tasks
- Medical subject headings
- Agnosia, Pain
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Medoc cutaneous probeBehavioural
A computer-controlled probe delivers temperatures to the skin to measure pain, OA, and OH
Quantitative sensory testingBehavioural
Standard methods involving pinprick, pressure, heat, and cold applied to the skin are used to measure sensation and pain
Computer tasksBehavioural
QST and computer tasks are used to measure changes in pain intensity
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Healthy Volunteers | Experimental | QST devices and computer tasks are used to measure OA, OH, pain intensity, and other outcomes Receives: Behavioral: Medoc cutaneous probe; Behavioral: Quantitative sensory testing; Behavioral: Computer tasks |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Offset analgesia and onset hyperalgesia
Pain intensity difference during heat stimuli measured on a 0-100 sliding scale (0 is no pain, 100 is the most intense pain imaginable) at baseline
Measured: baseline
Test retest reliability of offset analgesia and onset hyperalgesia
Pain intensity difference during heat stimuli measured on a 0-100 sliding scale (0 is no pain, 100 is the most intense pain imaginable) at 1 week after baseline
Measured: 1 week post baseline
Test retest reliability of offset analgesia and onset hyperalgesia
Pain intensity difference during heat stimuli measured on a 0-100 sliding scale (0 is no pain, 100 is the most intense pain imaginable) at 4 weeks after baseline
Measured: 4 weeks post baseline
Differences in brain region activation- QST (quantitative sensory tests)
Difference in brain region activation (as measured by oxygenated hemoglobin, HbO) between central nervous system inhibition and control stimuli during QST procedures.
Measured: baseline
Test retest reliability in brain region activation- QST (quantitative sensory tests)
Difference in brain region activation (as measured by oxygenated hemoglobin, HbO) between central nervous system inhibition and control stimuli during QST procedures at 1 week after baseline
Measured: 1 week post baseline
Test retest reliability in brain region activation- QST (quantitative sensory tests)
Difference in brain region activation (as measured by oxygenated hemoglobin, HbO) between central nervous system inhibition and control stimuli during QST procedures at 4 weeks after baseline
Measured: 4 weeks post baseline
Secondary outcomes (18)
Differences in resting fNIRS signaling
Differences in fNIRS resting state connectivity as measured by brain region activation
Measured: baseline
Questionnaire score- State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) Y1-2
Standardized survey score of state trait anxiety inventory Y1 and Y2 assessing anxiety before QST procedures on visit 1 only.
State Anxiety Score ranges from 20-80. Trait Anxiety Score ranges from 20-80. Higher scores indicate worse anxiety state and trait symptoms.
Measured: baseline
Questionnaire score- Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS)
Standardized survey score assessing pain perception before QST procedures at visit 1 only. Rumination subscale score ranges from 0-16. Magnification subscale score ranges 0-12. Helplessness subscale score ranges from 0-24. Total score can be calculated by summing subscales. Total score ranges from 0-52, with higher scores indicating more pain catastrophizing.
Measured: baseline
Questionnaire score- STAI Y1 post testing
Standardized survey score of state trait anxiety inventory Y1 assessing anxiety immediately after QST procedures measured at all 3 visits. Higher scores indicate worse anxiety state.
Measured: baseline
Questionnaire score- STAI Y1 post testing
Standardized survey score of state trait anxiety inventory Y1 assessing anxiety immediately after QST procedures measured at all 3 visits. Higher scores indicate worse anxiety state.
Measured: 1 week after baseline
Questionnaire score- STAI Y1 post testing
Standardized survey score of state trait anxiety inventory Y1 assessing anxiety immediately after QST procedures measured at all 3 visits. Higher scores indicate worse anxiety state.
Measured: 4 weeks after baseline
Questionnaire score- Situational Pain Catastrophizing Scale post testing
Standardized survey score assessing pain perception immediately after QST procedures are completed at each visit.
Scores range from 0-24, with higher scores representing more pain catastrophizing.
Measured: baseline
Questionnaire score- Situational Pain Catastrophizing Scale post testing
Standardized survey score assessing pain perception immediately after QST procedures are completed at each visit.
Scores range from 0-24, with higher scores representing more pain catastrophizing.
Measured: 1 week after baseline
Questionnaire score- Situational Pain Catastrophizing Scale post testing
Standardized survey score assessing pain perception immediately after QST procedures are completed at each visit.
Scores range from 0-24, with higher scores representing more pain catastrophizing.
Measured: 4 weeks after baseline
Questionnaire score- Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II)
Standardized survey assessing depression at the start of visit 1. Scores range from 0-63. Total score of 0-13 is considered minimal range of depression, 14-19 is mild, 20-28 is moderate, and 29-63 is severe depression.
Measured: baseline
Questionnaire score- Generalized Anxiety Disorder 2-item (GAD-2)
Standardized survey score of GAD-2 assessing anxiety at the start of visit 1. Scores range from 0-6. Higher scores indicate higher likelihood of having GAD.
Measured: baseline
Questionnaire score- Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness (MAIA) Version 2
Standardized survey score of MAIA-2 assessing mindfulness at the start of visit 1. Total scores range from 0-160 with 8 subscales. Higher scores indicate higher levels of mindfulness.
Measured: baseline
Questionnaire score- Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness (MAIA) Version 2 post testing
Standardized survey score of MAIA-2 assessing mindfulness after QST measured at all 3 visits. Total scores range from 0-160 with 8 subscales. Higher scores indicate higher levels of mindfulness.
Measured: baseline
Questionnaire score- Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness (MAIA) Version 2 post testing
Standardized survey score of MAIA-2 assessing mindfulness after QST measured at all 3 visits. Total scores range from 0-160 with 8 subscales. Higher scores indicate higher levels of mindfulness.
Measured: 1 week after baseline
Questionnaire score- Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness (MAIA) Version 2 post testing
Standardized survey score of MAIA-2 assessing mindfulness after QST measured at all 3 visits. Total scores range from 0-160 with 8 subscales. Higher scores indicate higher levels of mindfulness.
Measured: 4 weeks after baseline
Pain intensity
Changes in pain intensity during quantitative sensory tests and computer tasks measured on a 0-100 sliding scale (0 is no pain, 100 is the most intense pain imaginable)
Measured: baseline
Pain intensity
Changes in pain intensity during quantitative sensory tests and computer tasks measured on a 0-100 sliding scale (0 is no pain, 100 is the most intense pain imaginable)
Measured: 1 week after baseline
Pain intensity
Changes in pain intensity during quantitative sensory tests and computer tasks measured on a 0-100 sliding scale (0 is no pain, 100 is the most intense pain imaginable)
Measured: 4 weeks after baseline
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Aug 2022
- Study start5 Aug 2022
- Primary completion10 Apr 2024
- Study completion10 Apr 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for AnalgesiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of PittsburghThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 74 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Pittsburgh
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Benedict Alter, University of Pittsburgh
- Investigators
- Benedict Alter, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, University of Pittsburgh
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05487183
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- STUDY22010185
- Status last verified
- Jun 2024
- First submitted
- 2 Aug 2022
- Last updated
- 20 Jun 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Individual participant data will be available, including data dictionaries, after publication per journal and funding protocols. The statistical analysis plan and analytic code will also be available per the same protocols.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Jun 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Test Retest Reliability of Offset Analgesia and Onset Hyperalgesia Paradigm
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05487183
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- STUDY22010185
- Conditions
- Analgesia, Pain Catastrophizing, Pain
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 74 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of PittsburghUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 5 Aug 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 10 Apr 2024 (actual)
- Study completion
- 10 Apr 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 4 Aug 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The goal of this study is to measure the test retest reliability of offset analgesia (OA) and onset hyperalgesia (OH) across multiple study visits. OA and OH are quantitative sensory tests (QST) thought to measure how the brain modulates pain. This study will use a heat thermode to induce OA and OH in healthy, pain-free volunteers across 3 study visits. Additional QST measures and survey data relevant to pain modulation will be collected. This study lays the foundation required to use OA and OH as tools to measure pain modulation in clinical trials. Following their validation, we anticipate that OA and OH will serve as predictive and therapeutic biomarkers, which will aid both in the development of novel analgesics and in treatment selection leading to the personalization of pain management.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Healthy Volunteers | Experimental | Behavioral: Medoc cutaneous probe, Behavioral: Quantitative sensory testing, Behavioral: Computer tasksQST devices and computer tasks are used to measure OA, OH, pain intensity, and other outcomes |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 50 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Healthy volunteers with no chronic pain issues who can understand the study procedures
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- History of chronic pain
- Current significant pain disorder
- Active ongoing pain every day that is acute or chronic in duration
- Recent history of migraine (1 attack in last 24 months)
- Lifetime history mood disorders (anxiety, depression, bipolar) or psychotic disorders.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Medoc cutaneous probeA computer-controlled probe delivers temperatures to the skin to measure pain, OA, and OH | Behavioural | Healthy Volunteers |
| Quantitative sensory testingStandard methods involving pinprick, pressure, heat, and cold applied to the skin are used to measure sensation and pain | Behavioural | Healthy Volunteers |
| Computer tasksQST and computer tasks are used to measure changes in pain intensity | Behavioural | Healthy Volunteers |
Primary outcome
Offset analgesia and onset hyperalgesia
Time frame: baseline
Pain intensity difference during heat stimuli measured on a 0-100 sliding scale (0 is no pain, 100 is the most intense pain imaginable) at baseline
Test retest reliability of offset analgesia and onset hyperalgesia
Time frame: 1 week post baseline
Pain intensity difference during heat stimuli measured on a 0-100 sliding scale (0 is no pain, 100 is the most intense pain imaginable) at 1 week after baseline
Test retest reliability of offset analgesia and onset hyperalgesia
Time frame: 4 weeks post baseline
Pain intensity difference during heat stimuli measured on a 0-100 sliding scale (0 is no pain, 100 is the most intense pain imaginable) at 4 weeks after baseline
Differences in brain region activation- QST (quantitative sensory tests)
Time frame: baseline
Difference in brain region activation (as measured by oxygenated hemoglobin, HbO) between central nervous system inhibition and control stimuli during QST procedures.
Test retest reliability in brain region activation- QST (quantitative sensory tests)
Time frame: 1 week post baseline
Difference in brain region activation (as measured by oxygenated hemoglobin, HbO) between central nervous system inhibition and control stimuli during QST procedures at 1 week after baseline
Test retest reliability in brain region activation- QST (quantitative sensory tests)
Time frame: 4 weeks post baseline
Difference in brain region activation (as measured by oxygenated hemoglobin, HbO) between central nervous system inhibition and control stimuli during QST procedures at 4 weeks after baseline
18 secondary outcomes
Differences in resting fNIRS signaling
Time frame: baseline
Questionnaire score- State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) Y1-2
Time frame: baseline
Questionnaire score- Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS)
Time frame: baseline
Questionnaire score- STAI Y1 post testing
Time frame: baseline
Questionnaire score- STAI Y1 post testing
Time frame: 1 week after baseline
Questionnaire score- STAI Y1 post testing
Time frame: 4 weeks after baseline
Questionnaire score- Situational Pain Catastrophizing Scale post testing
Time frame: baseline
Questionnaire score- Situational Pain Catastrophizing Scale post testing
Time frame: 1 week after baseline
Questionnaire score- Situational Pain Catastrophizing Scale post testing
Time frame: 4 weeks after baseline
Questionnaire score- Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II)
Time frame: baseline
Questionnaire score- Generalized Anxiety Disorder 2-item (GAD-2)
Time frame: baseline
Questionnaire score- Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness (MAIA) Version 2
Time frame: baseline
Questionnaire score- Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness (MAIA) Version 2 post testing
Time frame: baseline
Questionnaire score- Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness (MAIA) Version 2 post testing
Time frame: 1 week after baseline
Questionnaire score- Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness (MAIA) Version 2 post testing
Time frame: 4 weeks after baseline
Pain intensity
Time frame: baseline
Pain intensity
Time frame: 1 week after baseline
Pain intensity
Time frame: 4 weeks after baseline
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Jun 2024.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Individual participant data will be available, including data dictionaries, after publication per journal and funding protocols. The statistical analysis plan and analytic code will also be available per the same protocols.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Benedict Alter, MD, PhD principal investigator
University of Pittsburgh
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Medoc cutaneous probe, Quantitative sensory testing and Computer tasks in people with Analgesia and Pain Catastrophizing, run by University of Pittsburgh at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jun 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Offset analgesia and onset hyperalgesia (time frame: baseline). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jun 2024.