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Systemic DiseaseNCT05509075

Nutraceuticals and Functional Foods

An observational study of Systemic Disease and Skin Diseases, run by University of Catanzaro at 1 site in Italy.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Supplements and functional foods are now readily available and usable by the general population. Many supplemnets are commonly used in poly-treated patients where interactions or adverse events may develop, therefore we evaluate in the rela life the use of nutraceuticals, their clinical effects and the development of… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 95 years
Conditions the study is for
Systemic Disease, Skin Diseases, Memory Disorders
What is being tested?
nutraceuticals
How many people
80 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
12 Nov 2019to 29 Nov 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 95 years
  • All sexes
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: At admission (T0), the anthropometric data and the functional clinical data of each patient (or healthy subject) will be collected. An aliquot of the blood sample will be used for transcriptomic evaluation. Immediately after the clinical and laboratory evaluation, each GP or each specialist will decide the type of nutraceutical or functional food to be used. For example, in elderly patient with osteoarthritis disorders can use a supplement based on chondroitin or glucosamine or other substances (or functional foods) with specific claims, as well as a patient with hypercholesterolemia without other risk factors can use a supplement containing monacolin K or flavonoids or other functional foods with claims specific. Similarly, patients with gastrointestinal or genitourinary disorders can use functional food based on probiotics or substances with a particular activity and comply with international claims.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients or healthy subjects of both sexes and aged> 18 years Patients are not on supplement therapy or functional foods for any purpose.
  • Patients who have given their consent to participate in the study

Who cannot join

  • Patients with severe renal or liver failure, neoplastic diseases or those with allergy to supplement or functional food , and those who do not sign the consent will be excluded from the study. Informed.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Luca Gallelli, MD contact

+390961712322

gallelli@unicz.it

Luca Gallelli contact

+390961712322

gallelli@unicz.it

Italy1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Luca Gallelli

    Catanzaro, 88100

    Luca Gallelli, MD, gallelli@unicz.it

    Recruiting

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Valutazione Dell'Efficacia e Della Sicurezza Dei Nutraceutici Utilizzati Nella Popolazione Generale Per il Trattamento di Patologie Sistemiche o Locali

Supplements and functional foods are now readily available and usable by the general population. Many supplemnets are commonly used in poly-treated patients where interactions or adverse events may develop, therefore we evaluate in the rela life the use of nutraceuticals, their clinical effects and the development of adverse drug reactions

Read the detailed description

Supplements (also called nutraceuticals because they derive from natural substances) and functional foods are now readily available and usable by the general population. The term "nutraceutical" derives from a fusion of the terms "nutritional" and "pharmaceutical" y was used for the first time in 1989 by Stephen De Felice, President of the Fundación para la Innovación en Medicine (Cranford, NJ, EE. UU. ). On the other hand, functional foods have additional effects due to the presence of components, generally non-nutritious, which interact selectively with one or more physiological functions of the organism (biomodulation) in such a way that an improvement in the state of health and well-being is evident. And/or a reduced risk of disease.

The Regulation EC / 178/2002 of the Parliament and the Council, 28/01/2002 establishes the general principles and requirements of food law, shows the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), and establishes the procedures in the field of food safety.

Given their documented efficacy following the European Claims, which indicate for each substance what the individual uses may be (EFSA Journal 2011; 9 (4): 1984; EFSA Journal 2011; 9 (4): 2061; EFSA Journal 2012 ; 10 (3): 2604; EFSA Journal 2012; 10 (5): 2702; EFSA Journal 2016; 14 (1): 4367; EFSA Journal 2017; 15 (1): 4680; EFSA Journal 2018; 16 (1): 5136), a doubt related to safety in the general population remains today.

For this reason, in the month of March 2018, the Health and Quality of Life Working Group of the Italian Federation of Life Sciences (Fisv), which also includes the Italian Society of Pharmacology (Sif), the Italian Anthropological Association (Aai), Italian Agricultural Chemistry (Sica), Italian Society of Environmental Mutagenesis (Sima), Italian Society of General Microbiology and Microbial Biotechnology (Simgbm) and Italian Society of Plant Pathology (Sipav) has re-evaluated the scientific bibliography on the use of supplements or supplements food and has assessed that in the vast majority of cases their use is not only improper - as a good diet would be much more efficient to "heal" any deficiencies in trace elements or vitamins - but that often these products can cause undesirable effects, both for the concomitance of pathologies or pharmacological treatments with which they can interfere, both for the potential toxicity and oligopoly Minds and vitamins can exert on the body if their level of intake is higher than the needs of the moment. This is because many if not all of these supplements are authorized without having objective clinical safety data. Many of these are also used in poly-treated patients where interactions or adverse events may develop that are underestimated or unrecognized.

In consideration of the fact that the nutraceutical market is constantly growing (it is estimated 90 thousand products for over 30 billion dollars in turnover only in the US and 3 in Italy.), The need arises to evaluate "real life" in a manner objective to the possible efficacy and safety of nutraceuticals and functional foods used to treat systemic or local diseases.

Being tested
nutraceuticals
Keywords
systemic diseases, topic diseases, nutrients
Medical subject headings
Skin Diseases, Memory Disorders, Urologic Diseases, Gastrointestinal Diseases, Acute Pain, Chronic Pain, Communicable Diseases, Immune System Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • nutraceuticalsDietary supplement

    antioxidants

Study groups in NCT05509075
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
nutraceuticals and neurological disordersevaluation of nutraceuticals in subjects with memory disorders
Receives: Dietary Supplement: nutraceuticals
nutraceuticals and skin disordersevaluation of nutraceuticals in clinical conditions requiring topical treatment for skin diseases
Receives: Dietary Supplement: nutraceuticals
nutraceuticals and gastrointestinal diseasesevaluation of nutraceuticals in clinical conditions requiring systemic treatment for gastrointestinal diseases
Receives: Dietary Supplement: nutraceuticals
nutraceuticals and urological diseasesevaluation of nutraceuticals in the management of patients with prostate diseases or with lower tract infectious diseases requiring systemic or local treatment
Receives: Dietary Supplement: nutraceuticals
nutraceuticals and immunomediate diseasesevaluation of nutraceuticals in the management of patients with immunomediate disorders
Receives: Dietary Supplement: nutraceuticals
nutraceuticals and painevaluation of nutraceuticals in the management of patients with acute or chronic pain
Receives: Dietary Supplement: nutraceuticals

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. improvement of memory

    Mini-mental state examination: range from 0 (worst) to 30 (no deficit) (< 18 severe deficit, 19-24 mild deficit, >25 normal function)

    Measured: 6 months

  2. improvement of pain

    Visual analogical scale: range from 0 (no pain) to 10 (high pain) > 8 severe pain; 4-7 moderate pain; 1-3 mild pain)

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. change in plasma lipid values

    LDL (mg/dL), HDL (mg/dL), total cholesterol (mg/dL)

    Measured: 12 months

  2. improvement of quality of life

    36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36), range from 0 (worst) to 100 (best)

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Aug 2022
  2. Study start12 Nov 2019
  3. Primary completion29 Nov 2021
  4. Study completion29 Nov 2023 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
80 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05509075
Sponsor's protocol ID
Nutraceuticals
Status last verified
Aug 2022
First submitted
16 Aug 2022
Last updated
23 Aug 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Vaccaro MG, Innocenti B, Cione E, Gallelli L, De Sarro G, Bonilla DA, Cannataro R. Acute effects of a chewable beetroot-based supplement on cognitive performance: a double-blind randomized placebo-controlled crossover clinical trial. Eur J Nutr. 2024 Feb;63(1):303-321. doi: 10.1007/s00394-023-03265-y. Epub 2023 Oct 24.

    PubMed 37875637

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Systemic Disease and Skin Diseases, run by University of Catanzaro at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Aug 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Luca Gallelli, MD (+390961712322, gallelli@unicz.it), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

improvement of memory (time frame: 6 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05509075, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Aug 2022.

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