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CataractNCT05511506

Cytokines in Femtosecond Laser-assisted Cataract Surgery

A study testing aqueous humor collection in people with Cataract, run by Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators performed the current study to compare: 1) the pain scores by Visual Analogue Scale; 2) the cytokines concentrations in aqueous humor by human cytokine antibody array; 3) the prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) concentrations by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA); 4) the pupil behaviors by Image J between… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Cataract
What is being tested?
aqueous humor collection
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Jan 2022to 30 Jun 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Consecutive cataract patients aged 40-80 years, regardless of gender, with bilateral similar grades of lens opacity, and scheduled for sequential FLACS were enrolled in this study.

Who cannot join

  • history of ocular or systematic inflammatory diseases like uveitis, rheumatism or other autoimmune diseases;
  • previous ocular surgery or trauma;
  • preoperative glaucoma, zonular weakness, lens dislocation, or poor pupil dilation (measured pupil diameter <5.0 mm) or synechiae;
  • use of systemic or topical steroids, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), alpha-adrenergic antagonist, or pain relief medications within 1 month prior to surgery;
  • patients with baseline eye pain, having anxiety, muscle spasm around the eye or involuntary eye movement disorders which may influence the pain score;
  • eyes needing for any other type of anesthesia, failed to obtain > 100 μl aqueous humor (AH) or encountered intra-operative complications like posterior capsule rupture

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Second Affiliated Hospital, Medical College of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China

    Hangzhou

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Comparison Between Cytokines During First and Second Eye Surgeries in Patients With Bilateral Femtosecond Laser-assisted Cataract Surgery

The investigators performed the current study to compare: 1) the pain scores by Visual Analogue Scale; 2) the cytokines concentrations in aqueous humor by human cytokine antibody array; 3) the prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) concentrations by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA); 4) the pupil behaviors by Image J between first-eye and second-eye in bilateral cataract patients undergoing sequential femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery (FLACS). To our knowledge, this is the first intraindividual study investigating contralateral effect in FLACS. The findings from the current study may broaden our understanding on the mechanism of sympathetic reaction, help to improve clinical performances, and provide strong clinical guidance for cataract surgeons.

Conditions
Cataract
Being tested
aqueous humor collection
Keywords
cataract; cytokine; pain; miosis
Medical subject headings
Cataract, Pain, Miosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • aqueous humor collectionOther

    Once the laser procedures were finished, the patient was transported to another surgery operating bed. Before the eyeball was opened, 100-200 μL of aqueous humor was obtained from the anterior chamber via an ultra-thin needle through the paracentesis site of cornea.

Study groups in NCT05511506
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
first-eye groupOtherNot described
Receives: Other: aqueous humor collection
second-eye groupOtherNot described
Receives: Other: aqueous humor collection

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. pain scores

    pain scores of of eyes undergoing sequential FLACS by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) scoring system, presenting as a numbered line ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (unbearable pain) for the severity of ever experienced pain was used. Higher scores mean a worse outcome.

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 1 year

  2. cytokines concentrations

    Aqueous PGE2 concentrations were determined by using a commercially available Prostaglandin E2 Parameter ELISA Kit (USA R\&D Systems, Inc) in accordance with the manufacturer's protocol. Concentrations of 6 selected cytokines (interleukins (IL-1β, IL-1ra, IL-6, IL-8), monocyte chemotactic protein(MCP-1), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) in aqueous humor were simultaneously measured using Human Luminex Discovery Assay Multiplex Kits (USA R\&D Systems, Inc) by using methods that had been previously described.

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 1 year

  3. pupil behaviors

    the pupil behaviors by Image J between first-eye and second-eye in bilateral cataract patients undergoing sequential FLACS

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Aug 2022
  2. Study start1 Jan 2022
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2022
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Sequential
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05511506
Sponsor's protocol ID
2022-0473
Status last verified
Jan 2022
First submitted
11 Aug 2022
Last updated
23 Aug 2022
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing aqueous humor collection in people with Cataract, run by Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Aug 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

pain scores (time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Aug 2022.

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