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HyperpigmentationPhase 2NCT05511948

Randomized and Open Label Study for Safety and Efficacy of DBI-102 vs. Vehicle vs. Hydroquinone on Skin Pigmentation and Lentigos

A Phase 2 study testing DBI-102 and Hydroquinone Cream in people with Hyperpigmentation, run by DermBiont, Inc. at 1 site in El Salvador.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a randomized, observer-blinded, vehicle-controlled multi-dose trial that examines the effect of twice daily application of 0.8% DBI-102 Gel, 4% Hydroquinone cream, and Vehicle Gel for 12 weeks in adults with Fitzpatrick Skin Types IV-V and a colorimeter L* measurement between 57.8 and 46.1. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Hyperpigmentation
What is being tested?
DBI-102 and Hydroquinone Cream
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
75 participants
Where
1 siteEl Salvador
Study dates
18 Aug 2022to 7 Mar 2023
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or Female at least 18 years of age.
  • Must be Fitzpatrick Skin Type IV-V and have an L* measurement between 57.8 and 46.1, using the Chromometer CM-700.
  • Ability to understand, agree to, and sign the study informed consent form (ICF).
  • Agree to discontinue all agents used to treat hyperpigmentation, aging or exfoliate the skin during the course of the study. Makeup and moisturizers are permitted.
  • Agree not to change their sun exposure at work, home, or leisure.
  • Technical ability and willingness to apply test articles.
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  • Willing to allow digital photos of treatment and comparison areas to be taken and stored.
  • Additional Inclusion Criterion for the solar lentigo Sub-Cohort:
  • At least 4 solar lentigos at least 4 mm in diameter present on each dorsal hand.

Who cannot join

  • Positive urine pregnancy test, pregnant, lactating, or female of childbearing potential who does not agree to use an active method of birth control for the duration of the study.
  • Conditions at baseline that would interfere with evaluation of UV-tanned skin, especially other pigmentary disorders including, but not limited to, melasma or vitiligo affecting the treatment and comparison sites.
  • Presence of known concomitant diseases associated with the development of hyperpigmentation (e.g., thyroid, liver, adrenal).
  • Current tanning booth exposure or any kind of phototherapy within 3 months of Screening.
  • Current or past use of monobenzyl ether or hydroquinone (Benoquin) to depigment the skin.
  • Past or recent use of any skin bleaching treatment within 6 months of Screening.
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  • A chemical peel within 3 months of Screening.
  • Laser or light-based treatment of the treatment areas within 3 months of Screening.
  • Use of any photosensitizing medications within the past 6 months of Screening, including psoralens, sulfonamide drugs, tetracycline antibiotics, thiazide diuretics, phenothiazines, coal tar and derivatives, and tricyclic antidepressants.
  • Any dermatological conditions that could interfere with clinical evaluations or any disease state or physical condition which might expose the subject to an unacceptable risk by study participation.
  • Any underlying disease(s) or other dermatological conditions that require the use of exclusionary topical or systemic therapy (see Exclusion criteria 5 and 6).
  • Unwilling to discontinue applying any prescription or over the counter (OTC) topical product creams and ointments, other than makeup and moisturizers, on treatment area(s) at Baseline through their last day of study.
  • Treatment of any type of cancer within 6 months of Screening with the exception of superficial skin cancers such as basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma.
  • Known allergy to any of the test article(s) or any components in the test article(s) or history of hypersensitivity or allergic reactions to any of the study preparations as described in the Investigator's Brochure.
  • History of active atopic dermatitis, as diagnosed by a physician, requiring treatment within the past 2 years.
  • Unable to meet the study attendance requirements.
  • Any history of psychiatric disease or history of alcohol or drug abuse that would interfere with the ability to comply with the study protocol.
  • Participation in any other trial of an investigational drug or device within 30 days prior to enrollment or participation in a research study concurrent with this study.
  • Additional Exclusion Criterion for the Sub-Cohort
  • Any previous treatment for solar lentigos on the dorsal hands.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

El Salvador1 site
  • Zepeda Dermatologia

    Santa Tecla, La Libertad Department, CP1501

Other trials in El Salvador

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Observer-Blinded, Vehicle-Controlled Study on the Safety and Efficacy of Twice Daily Application of Ruboxistaurin (DBI-102) Gel Vs.Vehicle Gel Vs. Hydroquinone Cream on Sun-Exposed and Sun-Protected Skin of Adults

This is a randomized, observer-blinded, vehicle-controlled multi-dose trial that examines the effect of twice daily application of 0.8% DBI-102 Gel, 4% Hydroquinone cream, and Vehicle Gel for 12 weeks in adults with Fitzpatrick Skin Types IV-V and a colorimeter L* measurement between 57.8 and 46.1.

Being tested
DBI-102, Vehicle gel, Hydroquinone Cream
Medical subject headings
Hyperpigmentation

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • DBI-102Drug

    Topical application on dorsal hand and upper volar arm

  • Vehicle gelDrug

    Inactive comparator

  • Hydroquinone CreamDrug

    4% Hydroquinone cream, Acella (approved), twice daily for 12 weeks

Study groups in NCT05511948
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
DBI-102ExperimentalTopical DBI-102 Gel, 0.8% twice daily for 12 weeks for the randomized cohort
Receives: Drug: DBI-102
Vehicle gelPlacebo comparatorInactive comparator
Receives: Drug: Vehicle gel
Hydroquinone creamActive comparator4% Hydroquinone cream, Acella (approved), twice daily for 12 weeks
Receives: Drug: Hydroquinone Cream

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Decrease in pigmentation based on melanin index

    Change in L* and ITA colorimetry measurements

    Measured: 12 weeks after first dose

  2. Decrease in pigmentation based on digital imaging

    Change as measured with Canfield RBX software analysis

    Measured: 12 weeks after first dose

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Percent Change in Investigator Dynamic Grading Assessment (IDGA)

    Percent pigmentation differences between treated and contralateral Percent Change in Investigator Dynamic Grading Assessment (IDGA)

    Measured: At weeks 2,4,6,8,10, and 12

  2. Proportion of subjects with Improved Investigator Dynamic Grading Scale (IDGA)

    Proportion of subjects with less pigmentation at treated sites vs contralateral untreated sites

    Measured: At weeks 2,4,6,8,10, and 12

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Aug 2022
  2. Study start18 Aug 2022
  3. Primary completion7 Mar 2023
  4. Study completion7 Mar 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Sequential
Model description
Randomized 3-arm tranche of main cohorts, to be followed by open-label Solar Lentigo sub-cohort
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
75 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05511948
Sponsor's protocol ID
CT-212
Status last verified
Oct 2023
First submitted
20 Aug 2022
Last updated
25 Oct 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing DBI-102 and Hydroquinone Cream in people with Hyperpigmentation, run by DermBiont, Inc. at 1 site in El Salvador.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in El Salvador. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Decrease in pigmentation based on melanin index (time frame: 12 weeks after first dose). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Oct 2023.

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